Acanthocobitis zolternans

Acanthocobitis zonalternans, zita resainzi Acanthocobitis zonalternans, ndeyemhuri yeNemacheilidae. Runyararo hove dzakadzikama dzine dambudziko rekutaura zita. Yakanyanya kufarirwa mu aquarium hobby, inoenderana nemhando dzakawanda dzehove dzinopisa, zviri nyore kuchengeta, kubereka kunogoneka.

Habitat

Inobva kuSoutheast Asia. Nzvimbo yekugara inofukidza nharaunda yeEastern India (Manipur state), Burma, kumadokero chikamu cheThailand uye mainland Malaysia. Inowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzebiotopes, kubva kuhova duku dzemakomo kusvika kunzvimbo dzakanyorova dzenzizi. Nzvimbo yakajairika imvura inoyerera, ivhu rine hurungudo uye nyundo dzakawanda kubva kumapazi akadonha uye hunde dzemiti.

Ruzivo rupfupi:

• Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa50 malita.
• Tembiricha - 20-25 ° C
• Kukosha pH - 6.0-7.5
• Kuoma kwemvura - yakapfava (2-10 dGH)
• Substrate mhando - chero
• Kuvhenekera - chero
• Mvura ine brackish - kwete
• Kufamba kwemvura - chero
• Hukuru hwehove ndeye 6-7 cm.
• Kudya - chero
• Temperament - rugare
• Zvemukati muboka revanhu vanosvika 8–10

tsananguro

Vanhu vakuru vanosvika pakureba kwe7-8 cm. Muviri wakareba, zvimbi zvipfupi. Pedyo nemuromo pane antennae, nerubatsiro rwehove dzinotsvaga zvokudya pasi. Madzimai akati kurei zvishoma, varume vane yellow kana tsvuku pectoral fins. Muzhinji, ruvara rwakaita grey neine rima pateni. Zvichienderana nenzvimbo, chishongo chinogona kusiyana.

chikafu

Mune aquarium yepamba, unogona kushumira chikafu chakaoma nenzira yekunyura flakes uye granules. Kudya kunofanirwa kuderedzwa nekudya mhenyu kana chando, senge daphnia, brine shrimp, bloodworms.

Kugadzirisa uye kutarisira, kurongeka kweiyo aquarium

Iyo yakakwana saizi ye aquarium yeboka rehove 8-10 inotanga kubva pamakumi mashanu malita. Iyo dhizaini inopokana, chinhu chikuru ndechekupa akati wandei akakodzera pekugara. Vanogona kunge vari zvirimwa zvakaderera-mashizha, zvakasiyana-siyana, mitsara uye grottoes kubva pamirwi yematombo, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvinhu zvekushongedza. Mashizha emuarumondi eIndia, muoki kana mashizha ebhichi anoshandiswa kupa mvura yebrown tint hunhu hwekugara kwayo.

Sezvo Acanthocobitis zonalternans ichibva kumvura inoyerera, kutarisisa kwakanyanya kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kumhando yemvura. Organic tsvina (chikafu chakasara, tsvina, nezvimwewo) inofanira kubviswa nguva dzose, chikamu chemvura chinofanira kuvandudzwa vhiki nevhiki (30-50% yevhoriyamu) nemvura yakachena uye iyo yakakurudzirwa pH uye dGH kukosha inofanira kuchengetedzwa.

Maitiro uye Kuenderana

Hove dzakadzikama dzine rugare maererano nemamwe marudzi. Zvidiki skirmish zvinogona kuitika pakati peKindred, asi iyi ndiyo yakajairika maitiro ekudyidzana pakati pavo. Kurwisana kwakadaro hakumbokuvadzi. Inopindirana nemhando dzakawanda dzisina hutsinye uye dzisiri dzenharaunda dzehukuru hwakafanana.

Kubereka / kubereka

Hove idzi hadzisi kutengeswa, dzakawanda dzichiri kubatwa kubva kusango. Nekudaro, zvinokwanisika kuwana vana kubva kusango reAcanthocobitis. Hove dzinowanzodya caviar yadzo uye hadziratidzi kutarisira kwevabereki, saka zvinokurudzirwa kubereka mune imwe aquarium yakasiyana. Kuchengetedza mazai, pasi yakafukidzwa nemabhora uye / kana

yakafukidzwa nemambure akanaka. Nokudaro, dzinova dzisingasviki nehove dzakura. Kuvapo kwekunyoresa hakusi kukosha. Mamiriro emvura anofanira kufanana neaya etangi guru. Iyo shoma seti yemidziyo ine hita, iri nyore yekuvhenekesa system uye airlift sefa ine sponge.

Nekutanga kwemwaka wekubereka, hadzi dzakakwana kwazvo dzinosimwa mumvura inoberekesa pamwe chete nevarume vakati wandei. Iwo ekupedzisira achakwikwidzana, zvingave zvakakosha kusiya imwe chete, uye kutamisa mamwe kumashure. Pakupera kwekubereka, hove dzinosimwa. Pamwe chete, mazai anenge mazana matatu achaiswa kubva kumukadzi mumwe. Fry inooneka zuva rinotevera chairo. Pakutanga, vanodya pane zvakasara zvejoka sac, zvino vanozotanga kutora microscopic zvokudya, semuenzaniso, ciliates uye Artemia nauplii.

Zvirwere zvehove

Nemasikirwo avo, mhando dzehove dzisiri dzekushongedza dziri padyo nehama dzadzo dzemusango dzakasimba, dzine hutachiona hwepamusoro uye dzinopesana nezvirwere zvakasiyana. Zvinetso zvehutano zvinogona kuva mugumisiro wemamiriro asina kukodzera, saka usati watanga kurapwa, tarisa hutano uye zvigadziro zvemvura. Kana zvichidikanwa, dzosa maitiro ese kune zvakajairika uye chete wozotanga kurapwa, kana zvichidikanwa. Verenga zvakawanda nezvezvirwere, zviratidzo zvavo uye nzira dzekurapa muchikamu "Zvirwere zvehove dze aquarium".