Ambastaia nigrolineata

Ambastaia nigrolineata, zita resainzi Ambastaia nigrolineata, ndeyemhuri yeCobitidae. Iyi mhando ye charr haiwanzo kuwanikwa pakutengeswa kana ichienzaniswa nehama dzayo. Hune runyararo nerunyararo. Pretty simple content. Inogona kushandiswa munharaunda aquariums.

Habitat

Inobva kumaodzanyemba kweChina kubva mudunhu reYunnan. Inogara munzvimbo dzepamusoro dzeRwizi rweLancang Jiang (Lankang izita reChinese reMekong River). Vagari vomusango vanowanikwawo muLaos muRwizi rweNan, rukova rworuboshwe rweMekong.

Nzvimbo yakasikwa inogona kurondedzerwa sehova duku nejecha substrate yemvura yakachena uye ine mwero ikozvino.

Ruzivo rupfupi:

• Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa80 malita.
• Tembiricha - 20-25 ° C
• Kukosha pH - 5.5-7.5
• Kuoma kwemvura - yakapfava kusvika pakati yakaoma (5-15 dGH)
• Substrate mhando - jecha kana matombo
• Kuvhenekera - kuderera
• Mvura ine brackish - kwete
• Kufamba kwemvura - pakati nepakati
• Hukuru hwehove ndeye 7-8 cm.
• Nutrition - chero kunyura
• Temperament - rugare
• Zvemukati muboka revanhu vanosvika vashanu

tsananguro

Vanhu vakuru vanosvika pakureba kwe7-8 cm. Sexual dimorphism inoratidzwa zvisina simba. Kusiyanisa murume nemukadzi zvinonetsa. Chimiro chemuviri chine mitsetse yakafara nhema uye yakareruka yakachinjika, dumbu rakachena. Paudiki, mutsara wemwenje wepamusoro une mbariro dzakawanda dzakamira. Pamusoro padyo nemuromo pane antennae akati wandei, nerubatsiro rwehove dzinotsvaga chikafu pasi penzizi.

chikafu

Vanobvuma marudzi ese echikafu - chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti vanofanira kunge vari kunyura uye kusanganisira mishonga yekuwedzera. Kudya kunogona kutaridzika seizvi: yakaoma granules kana flakes yakasanganiswa nechando cheropaworms, brine shrimp, kana zvidimbu zvevhu, shellfish, pamwe nezvidimbu zvemiriwo (zucchini, sipinashi, cucumber, nezvimwewo) zvakagadziriswa pasi.

Kugadzirisa uye kutarisira, kushongedzwa kweiyo aquarium

Iyo yakakwana saizi ye aquarium yeboka rehove 5 inotanga kubva pa80 malita. Dhizaini yacho inoshandisa ivhu rakapfava rakagadzirwa nejecha uye / kana matombo madiki, matanda akafukidzwa nemaferns uye mosses, pamwe nematombo makuru. Nerubatsiro rwemirwi yematombo, zvinokwanisika kuumba grottoes, crevices, uko Ambastaya ichavanda nekunakidzwa.

Mamiriro akanaka ekuvharirwa ndeaya: mwenje wakadzikira, zviri pakati nepakati uye mhando yepamusoro yemvura. Iyo inogadzira filtration system uye vhiki yekutsiviwa kwechikamu chemvura (30-50% yevhoriyamu) nemvura yakachena ichabatsira kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kwakanyanya kwemarara.

Maitiro uye Kuenderana

Runyararo uye kudzikama kutaridzika, kusanganiswa nehove dzakawanda dzehukuru hwakafanana uye hunyoro, hunogona kurarama mumamiriro akafanana. Nekudaro, hove dzekushongedza dzine zvimbi marefu dzinofanirwa kudzivirirwa, sezvo Ambastia nigrolineata inogona kuvakuvadza dzimwe nguva. Zviri muboka hazvisi pasi pe5 vanhu. Sarudzo inosarudzwa ndeyekutenga boka regumi kana kupfuura.

Kubereka / kubereka

Muzvisikwa, nguva yekuberekesa inoperekedzwa nekutama kwegore negore, iyo isingagoni kudzokororwa mumusha we aquaria. Mumapurazi ehove ekutengesa, pwere dzinowanikwa nemajekiseni ehomoni.

Zvirwere zvehove

Zvinetso zvehutano zvinomuka chete kana kukuvara kana kuchengetwa mumamiriro asina kukodzera, izvo zvinodzvinyirira immune system uye, semhedzisiro, zvinomutsa kuitika kwechirwere chero chipi. Muchiitiko chekuonekwa kwezviratidzo zvekutanga, kutanga kwezvose, zvakakosha kutarisa mvura kune yakawandisa yezvimwe zviratidzo kana kuvapo kwehuwandu hunotyisa hwezvinhu zvine chepfu (nitrites, nitrate, ammonium, nezvimwewo). Kana kutsauka kwawanikwa, dzosera hunhu hwese kune zvakajairika uye chete woenderera mberi nekurapa. Verenga zvakawanda nezvezviratidzo uye marapirwo muchikamu cheAquarium Fish Diseases.