Sefa yekunze ye aquarium nemaoko ako pachako uye musimboti wekushanda

Yese aquariums inoda kusefa. Zvigadzirwa zvemarara zvevagari vayo, zviduku zviduku zvetsvina, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvinokonzerwa nehupenyu zvinowanzoora, zvichibudisa ammonia, iyo inokuvadza zvikuru hove. Kuti udzivise chepfu iyi isingafadzi, zvinodikanwa kumisa maitiro anoshandura zvinhu zvinokuvadza kuita nitrate.

Aquarium biofiltration inzira yekushandura ammonia kuita nitrite uyezve kuita nitrate. Iyo inopfuura nerubatsiro rwebhakitiriya inobatsira inogara mu aquarium, uye zvinoenderana nekutorwa kweokisijeni. Mu aquarium, zvakakosha kuchengetedza nguva dzose kuyerera kwemvura, iyo inozowedzerwa neokisijeni. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekushandisa sefa mu aquarium.

Unogona kutenga aquarium sefa muchitoro chakasarudzika, asi kana uine mari shoma, unogona kugadzira sefa ye aquarium nemaoko ako. Kubudirira kwebasa kunoenderana zvachose kuti iwe pachako unobata sei kugadzira.

Ita-iwe-iwe pachako sefa yekunze ye aquarium

Kuti uite biofilter, unoda tora zvinotevera:

• Bhodhoro remvura yepurasitiki ine simba rehafu yerita
• Pubhu yepurasitiki ine dhayamita yakafanana neyomukati dhayamita yemutsipa webhodhoro pachayo.
• Chikamu chiduku che sintipon;
• Compressor ne hose;
• Hurungudo nechidimbu chisingadariki mamirimita mashanu.

Bhodhoro rinofanira kunyatsochekwa kuita zvikamu zviviri. Ramba uchifunga kuti imwe yacho inofanira kunge yakakura. Izvi zvakakosha kuitira kuti uwane pasi guru uye ndiro duku ine mutsipa. Iyo ndiro inofanira kutungamirirwa pasi uye yakasimwa zvakasimba muzasi. Pachitenderedzwa chekunze chendiro tinoita makomba akawanda ayo mvura inopinda nayo musefa. Zviri nani kuti maburi aya ane dhayamita yemamita matatu kusvika mana, akarongwa mumitsara miviri, mana kusvika matanhatu mune imwe neimwe.

Iyo chubhu inopinzwa mumutsipa ndiro kuitira kuti iuye nekuedza kushoma. Mushure maizvozvi, hapafaniri kuva nemapundu pakati pemutsipa uye pombi pachayo. Kureba kwechubhu kunosarudzwa nenzira yekuti inoburitsa masendimita akawanda pamusoro pechimiro. Panguva imwecheteyo, haifaniri kuzorora pamusoro pepasi pebhodhoro.

Kana zvisina kudaro, kugovera mvura kwairi kuchava kwakaoma. Nemaoko edu pachedu, tinoisa nhanhatu-centimita yematombo pamusoro pendiro uye tinovhara zvose ne padding polyester. Isu tinoisa uye kugadzirisa hose yeaerator muchubhu. Mushure mekunge dhizaini yagadzirira, inoiswa mu aquarium, iyo compressor inovhurwa kuitira kuti sefa inotanga kuita basa rayo. Muchishandiso chinoshanda, mabhakitiriya anobatsira anozotanga kuoneka, ayo anozoparadza iyo inoguma ammonia kuita nitrate, ichigadzira nzvimbo yakanaka mu aquarium.

Masefa ekunze ekunze anoshanda sei

Iyi dhizaini yakavakirwa pane inofambiswa nendege. Mhepo inoputika kubva kune compressor inotanga kukwira muchubhu, kubva ipapo inokwira uye panguva imwechete inodhonza mvura inoyerera kubva kune sefa. Mvura yakachena uye ine okisijeni inopinda munzvimbo yepamusoro yegirazi uye inopfuura nepakati pematombo. Mushure meizvozvo, inopfuura nemumakomba mundiro, ichipfuura pasi pombi, uye inoyerera ichipinda mu aquarium pachayo. Mune zvese izvi dhizaini, iyo yekugadzira yechando inoita semechani sefa. Inodiwa kuitira kudzivirira kufashama kwematombo aripo.

Basa rekuita-iwe-iwe pachako sefa yekunze ndeye mechanical pamwe nekuchenesa makemikari mvura. Iri rudzi rwekuchenesa rinowanzoiswa pamatangi makuru, ane huwandu hunopfuura mazana maviri malita. Kana iyo aquarium yakakura kwazvo, ipapo akati wandei mafirita ekunze anogona kudiwa. Midziyo iyi inowanzonzi inodhura, saka unogona kuedza kuita zvese iwe pachako. Kune aquarium, iyi ingave sarudzo yakanaka.

Instructions

• Kune iyo sefa imba, tinosarudza cylindrical plastiki chikamu. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kutora pombi yeplastiki yetsvina. Hurefu hwechidimbu ichi haifaniri kunge iri pasi pe 0,5 mamita. Pakugadzirwa kwechiitiko chacho, zvikamu zvepurasitiki zvinodiwa, izvo zvichaita basa rezasi, pamwe chete nevhavha. Isu tinoita gomba muzasi kwekesi uye tinoputira iyo yakakodzera mairi. Iwe unogona kutenga yakagadzirira-yakagadzirwa, kana kuitora kubva kune imwe mudziyo, semuenzaniso, kubva kune sensor kubva kune inodziya boiler. Chinhu chinotevera chinouya chine musoro ndeyeFUM tambo yekuisa chisimbiso tepi. Inomonerwa pashinda yechinhu chakaiswa kare. Tinozvigadzirisa ne nut mukati mesefa yeimba.
• Isu tinocheka denderedzwa kubva mupurasitiki uye tinoita nhamba huru yemakomba epakati mukati mayo nebanga uye drill. Mushure mekunge agadzirira, isa denderedzwa pazasi chaipo pesefa. Nekuda kweizvi, gomba rezasi harizovharike zvakanyanya.
• Iye zvino unogona kuenderera mberi nekuisa iyo filter filler. Pamusoro pedenderedzwa repurasitiki, tinoisa chidimbu chefoam rubber, uyewo denderedzwa muchimiro. Yakakosha filler inodururwa pamusoro, yakagadzirirwa kusefa mvura (inogona kutengwa muchitoro chemhuka, uye inogadzirwa neceramic material). Tinodzokorora zvidimbu zvose zvakare - kutanga rubber rubber, uye ipapo biofilter.
• Yakaiswa pamusoro pezvikamu pombi yemagetsi. Iko kuvonga kwaari kuti kufamba nguva dzose kwemvura munzira kubva pasi kusvika kumusoro kuchasikwa. Nokuda kwetambo uye kushandura kunobva pombi, tinoita gomba duku munyaya yacho. Yakanamwa nechisimbiso.
• Tora machubhu akati wandei (zvinotenderwa kuti iwo epurasitiki). Izvo nerubatsiro rwavo kuti mvura inopinda musefa, pamwe nekudzoka kwayo kubuda ku aquarium. Imwe chubhu yakabatana nechepasi, uye pombi inosungirirwa pasi, iyo yakagadzirirwa kubvisa mhepo yose kubva kunze kwesefa. Iyo inotevera chubhu yakabatana nepamusoro chivharo chesefa mudziyo, kana kuti, kune yakakodzera. Machubhu ese anonyudzwa mu aquarium.

Iye zvino unogona mhanya wekunze cleaner, yakagadzirwa nemaoko, uye tarisa kuti inoshanda sei. Iwe uchave nechokwadi chekuti neichi chishandiso aquarium yako ichapenya yakachena uye hove dzako dzinogara dzine hutano.