Basset hound

Hunhu hweBasset Hound

Mashoko mapfupi

• Munhu anofara, ane mutsa uye anoteerera;
• Muvhimi akaberekwa asinganeti nekuongorora zvakatenderedza yadhi;
• Anoshivirira uye anoshamwaridzana, anoda vana uye anonamata tenzi wake;
• Zita rokuti "basset hound" rinobva pamashoko maviri eChirungu: bass - "low" uye hound - "hound".

Basset hound photo

Nhoroondo yerudzi rweBasset Hound

Rudzi urwu rwakazvarwa nevakuru veFrance muzana remakore rechi17. Maererano neimwe shanduro, puppies pfupi abnormally akaberekwa imwe kuvhima imbwa St. Hubert rudzi (rudzi rwakatsakatika hound). Pasinei nechitarisiko chinoshamisa, vakachengeta pfungwa yakanakisa yekunhuwa uye vakatowana truffles, izvo zvaisaita kune dzimwe imbwa. Ichokwadi ndechokuti nekuda kwekukura kwavo kwakaderera, vanotora kunhuwa kubva pasi pachayo. Nzeve refu dzinobatsira kutarisa panzira. Zvakare, idzi mhuka dzisina kujairika dzakazviratidza dzimene zvakanakisa mukuvhima mhuka dzine maburi netsuro. Ipapo maFrench aristocrats vakasarudza kuchengetedza nekubatanidza zvinhu zvakakosha zvembwa dzakangowanikwa. Vainzi basset, kubva kuFrench "bas" - "pasi".

Nenguva isipi basset yekuvhima yakafarirwawo nevavhimi vepakati. Sezvo mabhiza aidhura uye asiri munhu wose aiva nawo, vavhimi vakawanda vakamanikidzwa kuvhima netsoka. Idzo hounds dzine makumbo marefu dzakamhanyira mberi, uye basset yaifamba inenge iri padivi nemunhu, izvo zvaive zvakakodzera vavhimi. Imbwa dzaigona kupfuura nomumakwenzi makobvu, asi hadzina kutongorasikirwa nokudziona. Mupini wemuswe waigara uchionekwa nemuridzi.

Muzana ramakore rechi 18, muFrench Marquis de Lafayette akapa basset sechipo kuna George Washington. Mutungamiri akatenda chipo uye munguva pfupi rudzi urwu rwakapararira muUS, UK neEurope.

MuUK muna 1876, mupfudzi Everett Millais akayambuka hound pfupi aine bea. Zvadaro ne hounds dzemuropa . Yakanga iri imbwa idzi dzakazova madzitateguru emazuva ano mabhesi hounds.

mutambi

Pakuona kweBasset Hound, zvinoratidzika kuti iyi ndiyo imbwa inosuruvarisa munyika yose: kutarisa kunosuruvarisa, kudzikisa nzeve uye makwinya pamuromo kunogadzira mufananidzo unotyisa. Zvisinei, pfungwa iyi inonyengera. Iyo Basset Hound imbwa inofara kwazvo, ine mutsa uye iri kutoshanda.

Iyo Basset Hound yakazvarwa semuvhimi, saka haigone kunzi shamwari, nekuti imbwa iyi, kunyangwe kuremerwa kwekunze uye kuremerwa, ichafara kutora chikamu mumitambo yekunze. Mukuwedzera, Basset Hound ine pfungwa yakanyatsogadziriswa yekunhuhwirira, uye pakufamba iye zvechokwadi achafarira kunhuhwirira kutsva, achiedza kutsvaga kunobva. Muridzi anofanirwa kutarisisa kune iyi yakasarudzika: a basset anofarira kutsvaga anogona kuenda rwendo rwakazvimiririra.

Sezvineiwo, imbwa iyi inonetsa kudzidzisa . Zvinotendwa kuti imbwa iyi ine maonero ayo pamirairo yose, saka ichavadzidzisa chete kana ichiona zvakakodzera.

Iyo Basset Hound inoda vana. Rudo urwu rwakasimba, uye imbwa pachayo inoshivirira zvokuti inokubvumira kuita chero chinhu naye, kunyange vana vasingazivi. Kusiya mwana ane basset hound, vabereki havagoni kunetseka nezvekuchengeteka kwake. Nedzimwe mhuka dziri mumba, imbwa dzerudzi urwu dzinowiriranawo zviri nyore. Vane hunhu hune rugare uye havadi zvachose kuita zvechisimba.

Tsanangudzo yerudzi

Pakutanga kuona, zvingaita sekuti imbwa idzi dzakati tsvikiti. Zvichida ndicho chikonzero nei vanyori vemifananidzo vachivada zvikuru: nzeve huru, muviri wakareba, makumbo mapfupi, chitarisiko chinosuruvarisa, kufamba mukufamba. Zvisinei, chimiro chese chekuonekwa kwembwa idzi chinoita kuti ive vavhimi vakanaka.

Imbwa idzi dzakavakwa zvakanaka chose. Chipfuva chakafara, mapfupa akasimba, ane tsandanyama. Vane mapfupa akaomarara. Nehurefu hwemasendimita makumi matatu nemashanu, Basset Hound inogona kurema kusvika 35 cm Labrador. Kusagadzikana uku kunoita kuti imbwa ifambe zvakatsiga pamusoro penzvimbo ine zvikomo ichidzingirira tsuro.

Nzeve refu dzinoyevedza. Iyo yakareba pakati pembwa dzose. Vakatoisa rekodhi yenyika. Nzeve idzi dzinobatsira imbwa kutevera gwara. Vanozvuzvurudza pasi uye, sokunge nokubwaira, vanoparadzanisa imbwa nokunze pavanenge vachishanda, zvichimukurudzira kuti aende mberi nenzira.

Mhuno huru yakafara. Mhino dzavo ndidzo dzinonyanya kunzwa munyika mushure memhino dzeBloodhound. Iine mamiriyoni makumi maviri ekunhuhwirira receptors. Maziso ane ovha akakura. Shava yakasvibira, ine maziso akarembera. Meso akareruka (bhuruu, bhuruu) anoonekwa seyakaipa yerudzi. Miromo yakarembera. Vanobvumirawo imbwa kuti iwedzere kuunganidza kunhuhwirira kubva pasi. Rudzi urwu ndirwo tricolor (dema uye chena nemavara matsvuku etan) kana bicolor (tsvuku uye chena). Rudzi rwakasimba runoonekwa sechirema mumhando yemhando.

Varidzi veimbwa idzi dzine nzeve refu vanocherechedza kuti basset ine unhu husina kujairika hunonhuhwirira hwakafanana nechibage chakakangwa.

Basset Hound Care

Basset Hounds vane jasi pfupi risingadi kushambidzika. Zvakakwana kupukuta imbwa nemucheka wakanyorova kamwechete pavhiki kubvisa bvudzi rakasununguka.

Zvisina kusimba zverudzi urwu nzeve nemaziso. Vanokurudzirwa kushambidzwa uye kucheneswa vhiki imwe neimwe, kubvisa tsvina uye zvakaunganidzwa. Mukuwedzera, basset hounds vane salivation yakawanda, iyo inofanira kuverengwa kana iwe uchida kuwana imbwa yerudzi urwu.

Mamiriro ekusungwa

Iyo Basset Hound inonzwa yakakura mufurati yeguta, asi inogona zvakare kugara mumugwagwa, chero muridzi achipa kudziya, kunyaradza uye rugare muaviary. Imbwa dzerudzi urwu dzinoda basa rezuva nezuva uye dzinofamba kanenge kaviri pazuva, uye nguva yose yekufamba inofanira kuva maawa maviri.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti Basset Hound ine mukurumbira nekuda kwekuda kudya uye yakagadzirira kudya isina kumira. Kana iyo imbwa isingapiwi kurovedza kwakakodzera, inokurumidza kuwedzera uremu. Ndosaka zvakakosha kutarisa kudya kunovaka muviri kweBasset Hound uye kuonana nachiremba wemhuka nezvekudya.

Predisposition kuchirwere

Iri idzinza rakasimba uye rine zvikonzero zvishoma zvekuzvarwa nechirwere. Inogona kuonekwa:

• Matambudziko emudumbu, kuumbwa kwegesi. Iwe unofanirwa kuchenjerera zvakanyanya nekudya kwembwa yako.
• Zvirwere zvenzeve. Sezvo nzeve dzakareba kwazvo, tsvina inoungana mairi. Mamiriro enzeve anofanira kunyatsotariswa.
• Matambudziko ekumusana. Pamusana pekuti makumbo eshure ari kure nechemberi, imbwa idzi pfupi dzinogona kuva nematambudziko akasiyana-siyana kumashure. Izvo zvakakosha kuti urege kudyisa imbwa kuitira kuti usaite kushushikana kusingakoshi kumusana.

Basset hound mitengo

Rudzi urwu haruna kunyanya kuwanda munguva yedu uye varimi havasi nyore kuwana. Imbwa isina magwaro inogona kutengwa kubva ku200 kusvika ku500 $. Mhuka dzePedigree dzine dzinza dzinogona kuita 900-1500 $.

Basset Hound – Vhidhiyo