Brabanson

Brabancon (kana Belgian draft) rudzi rwekare rwemabhiza anodhonzwa, ane madzitateguru aive mabhiza eFlemish. Brabancon ipfuma yenyika yeBelgium: vane kunze kwekunze kwakakwana kwemarori anorema uye hunhu hwakanaka, hunoteerera uye kudzikama. Brabancons vanoshanda nesimba uye vane rudo. 

Nhoroondo yerudzi rwebhiza reBrabancon

Mabhiza eBelgian, madzitateguru eBrabancons, aive nemukurumbira munguva dzekare. Asi mukufamba kwenhoroondo, rudzi rwebhiza reBrabancon rwakachinja zvakawanda, sezvo zvinodiwa zvemabhiza zvakagara zvichichinja. Semuenzaniso, muMiddle Ages, mabhiza anorema, akasimba aikosheswa, akakodzera kutakura varwi mune zvombo. Mushure mekugadzirwa kwepfuti, mabhiza anofamba uye akareruka aidiwa, asi varimi vakanga vachiri kuda marori anorema. Uye kusimukira kweindasitiri nekutengeserana kwakangosimbisa kudiwa kwemabhiza akasimba. Kubva kuma90s ezana ramakore rechi 19, vapfuri veBelgian vakatanga kuvandudza marori anorema eBelgian Brabancon, vachigadzirira kutora mabhiza makuru, mahombe, akasimba. Muna 1885, Sosaiti Yekuvandudzwa kweMabhiza eBelgian yakagadzirwa, iyo yakabudisa bhuku rimwe chete (studbook) reBrabancons. Muna 1900, studbook yakavharwa, kureva kuti, mabhiza ayo madzitateguru avo akanga asingachanyoreki mubhuku haana kupinda mairi.

Mumufananidzo: bhiza rerudzi rweBrabancon Zvekukosha kukuru pakuvandudzwa kwerudzi rweBrabancon yaive mitambo yegore negore yebhiza muBrussels. Hunhu hwakakosha hweBrabancon hwakava chikonzero chekuzivikanwa kukuru kwemabhiza aya kumba nekune dzimwe nyika. Iyo Brabancon, muchinjikwa pakati peArden neFlemish bhiza, ndiyo inonyanya kukodzera kune zvinodiwa zvinoshanda kune bhiza rinoshanda. Mabhiza eBrabancon anoberekerwa kwete muBelgium chete, asiwo muFrance, Poland, Switzerland, Italy, Germany, uyewo muNorth uye South America.

Tsanangudzo yeBrabancon mabhiza

Brabancons mabhiza akakura echimiro chine simba. Kureba pakusvava kweBrabancon i168 - 173 cm, asi kune zvakare maBrabancon akakwirira kupfuura 180 cm pakusvava. Brabancon uremu - 800 - 1000 makirogiramu. Aya ndiwo makuru makuru, panguva imwechete anoteerera uye phlegmatic. Musoro weBrabancon unoratidzika kunge wakareruka kana uchienzaniswa nemuviri, huma yakakura, chimiro chakatwasuka, maziso akakura uye akanaka. Mutsipa ipfupi, yakasimba. Chipfuva chine simba, chakadzika. Kumashure hakusi kureba. Iyo croup yeBrabancon yakafara uye forogo. Makumbo eBrabancons mapfupi, asi panguva imwechete yakaoma, yakashongedzwa nemabhurashi madiki. Mahwanda akasimba. Iwo mavara makuru emabhiza eBrabancon ndeaya: tsvuku, roan, light bay. Zvishoma zvakajairika ndezvitema, nightingale, buckskin uye grey mabhiza.

Brabancons inogona kumhanya zvine simba uye nekukurumidza trot.

Hupenyu hwakakasharara mukati menhoroondo hwakashatirisa mabhiza eBrabancon uye akaita kuti asazvirereka kumamiriro ekuchengetedza kwavo. Brabancon mabhiza akadzikama uye ane mutsa, anoshanda nesimba uye ane rudo. Kana yayambuka nemamwe marudzi, Brabancons inoramba ichipfuudza hunhu hwayo hwakakosha kuvana.

Mumufananidzo: bhiza reBrabancon rudzi rweruvara rutsvuku 

Kushandiswa kweBrabancon mabhiza

Mabhiza eBrabancon achiri kushandiswa zvakanyanya uko midziyo yekurima inorema haigone kushandiswa. MuEurope, maBrabancons anozivikanwa zvakanyanya semabhiza epurazi nekuda kwesimba rawo, kutsungirira, kudzikama uye kusazvirereka.

Mumufananidzo: mabhiza erudzi rweBrabancon Brabancons yakashandiswawo kubereka mamwe marudzi emabhiza: Soviet draft, Shire, Clydesdale, Suffolk neDutch horses.