Burmilla

Mamwe mazita: Burmilla shorthair

Burmilla imhando yekatsi idiki, yakaberekerwa kuUK uye yakabva kuBurmese nePersian chinchillas. Mhuka dzakagara nhaka chitarisiko chakajeka chemadzitateguru maviri, pamwe chete nemhando dzakasiyana dzehutsi uye shaded.

Hunhu hweGatto Burmilla

Nguva dzekutanga

• Burmilla inorondedzerwa sechipfuwo chisingawanzo fashoni, chiri chimwe chezvikonzero zvekudhura kwayo.
• Nekuda kwekuedza kwe pedigree, mhando nyowani dzeburmilla dzinogara dzichizvarwa, semuenzaniso, semi-refu bvudzi, goridhe. Zvisinei, kana iwe ukatenga kati neziso pakuratidza kubudirira, zviri nani kuramba mhuka dzakadaro, sezvo inenge yose zvayo isina kugamuchira kubvuma kubva kune felinological associations.
• Kuchengeta kutaridzika kwakanaka kwejasi rekati kuri nyore, izvo zvinofadza varidzi vanorota mhuka yakashongedzwa isingafanirwe kutariswa nekusingaperi.
• Burmillas inotumidzwa nevarimi se "ese-zera" katsi nekuda kwekugona kwavo kugarisana zvakaenzana nevakuru nevana.
• Iyi ndiyo imwe yemhando dzakanakisa dzevanhu vasina kuroora vezera rekurega basa, sezvo katsi dzisingatambudzi ne hyperactivity.
• Burmillas havatyi mvura, kunyange, kusiyana neTurkey Vans, havadi kushambidza.
• Rudzi urwu rune runyararo uye runowirirana zviri nyore nedzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza, dzingava katsi kana imbwa.
• Chishuvo chekuonana nevanhu kakawanda sezvinobvira chinotungamira Burmilla kune chokwadi chekuti manheru vanoshanyira mumwe nemumwe wemhuri ari pamubhedha.

Burmilla irunako rwakaiswa mune hunhu hunogara uye kuda kuziva kusingapere, kutambura nemhando nyoro yekubhejera. Kuve ne "fluffy yakanaka" iyi haisi nyaya yemukurumbira chete, asiwo muedzo wekutsungirira mukuzadzisa chinangwa, sezvo katsi dzemahara dzekuchengetedza dzisingawanikwe munzvimbo dzakashambadzirwa, uye maBurmilla makate munyika yedu anogona kuverengerwa zviri nyore. minwe yeruoko rumwe. Nekudaro, vateveri vechokwadi verudzi vanongokurudzirwa nematambudziko: mushure mezvose, kune zvakare England neUSA, uko huwandu hukuru hwevapfuri vanobvuma kutakurwa nemhepo kwemhuka vari kuita kubereka Burmillas.

Nhoroondo yerudzi rweBurmilla

Zvinoshamisa kuti chikonzero chekuonekwa kweburmilla kwaive kusangwarira kwevanhu. Muna 1981, mapurrs maviri akasangana mune imwe yenzvimbo dzeChirungu - katsi yePersian chinchilla inonzi Sanquist, yaBaroness Miranda von Kirchberg, uye katsi yeBurmese Faberge. Mhuka idzi dzaichengetwa mumakamuri akasiyana-siyana dzichimirira shamwari dzekusvirana, asi rimwe zuva muchenesi akakanganwa kuvhara magonhi kumakamuri. Nekuda kweizvozvo, katsi hadzina kumirira kusangana kwakarongwa, mushure mekugadzirisa dambudziko rekuwedzera kubereka ivo pachavo.

Kubva paukama huri pakati peSanquist naFaberge, makati mana ane hutano matema nesirivha akazvarwa, izvo zvakabva zvamutsa kufarira kwevaridzi. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vaive vana ava vakapinda mukuyedza kwekutanga kugadzira rudzi rutsva. Pakuberekesa vapfuri veBurmilla vakabva vangoona chinangwa: kuwana katsi yerudzi rweBurma, kugara nhaka yakawanda yemavara echinchilla. Zvisinei, gare gare zvakazoitika kuti kuwedzera kune zviratidzo zvekunze, hunhu hwevacheche mestizos hwakachinjawo.

Chokwadi chinonakidza: nguva pfupi mushure mekusangana zvisina tsarukano neFaberge Burmese, katsi yeSanquist yakadzingwa uye yakanga isisabatike mukuberekesa.

Burmillas akamisikidzwa muna 1984 uye akagashira pamutemo FIFe makore gumi gare gare. Komisheni yeWCF yakabvuma kupinda mumabhuku erudzi urwu muna 1996. TICA yakazopinda muna 2008. American Cat Association ndiyo yakapedzisira kunyoresa maBurmilla.

Vhidhiyo: Burmilla

Burmilla rudzi rwemhando

Runako rwekupamba kwemadzitateguru eBurmillas eBurmillas anopfaviswa nekutsetseka kwemitsara. Panguva imwecheteyo, rudzi urwu haruna kuratidzwa nechitarisiko chetoyi chechokwadi: iyo Burmill silhouette ine nyasha, uye jasi ravo hariwedzere huwandu kumuviri, sezvazvakaita ne chinchilla. Persia . Katsi dzinotarisa zvakanyanya kushamisa kupfuura katsi: akagadzirwa, akapfava matama, pamwe neakawanda anovaka, anopa kusimba kunofadza pakuonekwa kwavo. Kazhinji, Burmilla ine chitarisiko chakaita sechidhori kupfuura chiBurmese, asi chisina kunaka kupfuura Chinchillas.

musoro

Musoro weBurmilla mupfupi, wakagomara weji ine yakapfava, yakatenderedzwa. Yakaiswa zvakanyanya cheekbones inomira pachena pamuromo. Rushaya rwezasi nechirebvu zvakasimba, zvine mwero. Iyo mbiri ine shanduko yakajeka isina hump.

nzeve

Nzeve hombe dzine seti yakakura dzakarerekera kumberi. Mazano acho akatenderedzwa zvishoma, chigadziko chine hupamhi hwakanaka. Nzeve pachadzo dzinoona dzichienderera mberi ne contour yechikamu chepamusoro chemuzzle.

Eyes

MaBurmilla ane maziso akakura uye akakura. Maziso epamusoro ane chimiro chekare chekumabvazuva, ukuwo epasi ane mitsetse yakatenderedzwa. Mucherechedzo werudzi rweiris wakasvibira. Dzimwe nguva, ruvara rwemaziso amber runobvumirwa muvanhu vekrimu, tortoiseshell uye mitsetse mitsvuku.

furemu

Mitumbi yeBurmilla yakakura kupfuura zvingaite sekutanga kuona. Katsi dzine hukuru huri pakati nepakati. Misana yemhuka iri kunyange pane chikamu pakati pe croup nemapfudzi. Chifuva muprofile chinotaridzika chakatenderedzwa uye chine chimiro chakasimba.

makumbo

Makumbo eBurmilla matete, ane makumbo anoyevedza.

Wool

Yemhando yepamusoro yeBritish Burmilla katsi ine bvudzi-pfupi ine vhudzi rakakora, silky rakasimudzwa zvishoma nejasi repasi rakapfava. Mumakore ekuma90, rudzi rwacho rwakanga rwune bazi rakasiyana, rinomiririrwa nehafu-longhair katsi. Kuberekwa kweBurmillas kunonzi kune vapfuri vanobva kuAustralia, uye mhuka pachavo dzinonzi Tiffany. Kusvika iye zvino, masangano mazhinji ezve felinological anoramba kuona maBurmilla eAustralia semhando yakadaro. Zvisinei, kuberekeswa kwekatsi dzine vhudzi refu kunopfuurira.

ruvara

Bhachi reBurmilla rinenge rakapetwa kana mumvuri. Mavara makuru emhando ndeye lilac, brown, chokoreti, dema, bhuruu, kirimu, dema dema. Kune vanhu vane poindi ruvara inoumba pateni pamuromo muchimiro rhombus kana vara M. Dzimwe nguva golden burmillas anoberekwa, asi ruvara urwu rinozivikanwa sezvinogamuchirwa chete neCzech Breeders Association.

Zvakaipa uye zvinogona kukanganisa

Kutsauka kunogona kukanganisa kuongororwa kwechiratidziro chemhuka:

• yakasiyana neyakajairwa ruvara rweiris mumakati makuru;
• kuvaka cobby uye zvakasiyana - kugocha zvakanyanya kwebumbiro;
• mvere dzemakwai dzakaputika;
• muromo wakareba.

Burmilla character

Burmilla ikati ine hunhu hunoenderana, ine mwero yakazvimirira, asi panguva imwe chete, kubata. Muchokwadi, ese akajairwa katsi maitiro anosanganiswa murudzi, asi mune imwe "ennobled" fomu. Semuenzaniso, Burmilla inotamba zvakanyanya uye inongopengesa nezvese marudzi etiyi, pamwe nemakonzo ewachi. Panguva imwecheteyo, chishuwo chekudzingirira mhuka hachimbopfuuri chiyero chemaitiro akakwana, saka haazotsvaira mafoni emafoni uye zvidhori zvisina kusimba mumba kubva patafura.

Kushamwaridzana uye chido chekuonana nemunhu zvakakura zvikuru pakati pevazukuru veBurmese uye chinchillas, saka Burmilla anowanzokumbira "maoko", uye kunyange pamabvi atenzi "achatsika" nekunakidzwa. Zvisinei, munhu haafaniri kuvhiringidza kushamwaridzana nekunamatira: pakarepo kana kati inonzwisisa kuti hapana munhu anofarira unyoro hwake, iye anobva angorega kuwana avo vakamupoteredza nemashoko ake.

Kazhinji, burmill inokurudzirwa kune varidzi vanokoshesa kurongeka mudzimba dzavo, pamwe neavo vari kunetseka nezve kuchengetedzwa kwegadziriso yekugadzira. Zvinotendwa kuti vamiriri verudzi urwu vakashambidzika muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye havatadzi nezvikwambo, kunyangwe kana vari kunze kwemhando. Chimwe chinhu chinosiyanisa cheBurmilla ipurr inoratidzira iyo katsi "inotendeuka" pakubata kwekutanga kwemvere dzayo. Kuve nemhuka yemimhanzi yakadai yatove mukana wega, kana, chokwadi, iwe wakagadzirira kuona kurira kwekurira seimwe mhando yeanti-stress therapy.

Burmillas vane rudo, uye chokwadi ichi chakakosha kufunga. Kusiyana nevakawanda vehama dzavo dzedzinza, vazukuru veBurmese vanojaira kwete imba, asi kune munhu ari pedyo navo. Kupa mumaoko asiriwo katsi yatove munhu mukuru uyo ​​aisakwanisa kuwirirana hutsinye kutaura. Hazvigone kutaurwa kuti vamiririri vemhuri iyi vakanyanya kushaya mapato-vanoenda, zvisinei, kusurukirwa kune kuora mwoyo kunokanganisa mhuka. Saizvozvo, usati watenga Burmilla, iwe uchafanirwa kuita sarudzo yekupedzisira: ingave basa kana katsi.

Dzidzo uye kudzidziswa

Burmillas vanoda kuziva, vakangwara uye vasina-kupokana mhuka dzinovaraidza, kunyangwe dzisiri dzisina mwero wehuno hunyengeri. Unhu hwekupedzisira hunonyatso kuratidzwa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo chirango chinosvika pakatarisana: "muswe" anogumbura anoratidza nounyanzvi kusabatanidzwa mune tsvina yakangoitwa uye varidzi havaiti nemaune kudana. Zvikasadaro, maBurmilla anochinjika uye angangoita vadzidzi vakanaka kwazvo muzvidzidzo.

Kugadziriswa kwekatsi kumamiriro matsva ehupenyu, sekutonga, hakurwadzi. Kana iwe ukaona kuti mwana ari mbwende uye akangwarira, ita shuwa pachine nguva: pamwe chete nemhuka, tora toyi kana diaper kubva mukireshi inonhuwa sehama nevabereki. Kunhuhwirira kwakajairika kunonyaradza chipfuwo chako uye kukanganisa pfungwa dzake. Nzira inokurumidza kudzidzira Burmilla kune imwe imba itsva ndeyekudzikamisa mararamiro ayo kune imwe kamuri, iyo inenge iine tray, tswanda uye ndiro yezvokudya. Kazhinji, mushure mezuva kana maviri, katsi inonamirwa zvakakwana mukamuri yaimbove isina kujairika.

MaBurmilla akachena zvakanyanya, saka haana matambudziko nekuenda kutireyi. Iwe unogona kudzidzisa mwana wako katsi huchenjeri nerubatsiro rwezvinyorwa zvakakosha. Mabhuku akanaka ndeaya: "Dzidzisa Katsi Yako muMaminitsi gumi" neMinda-Babino, "Kusimudza Katsi Yako" neTailing. Mukuita maitiro akasiyana-siyana, vimba nemasikirwo emhuka. Semuenzaniso, dzinza racho harina hanya nekutora zvinhu uye rinodzidza nyore kuunza mhuka painoda, asi katsi inogona kusada nhamba dzeacrobatic dzine kusvetuka kukuru.

Kazhinji vanhu vakuru maBurmilla haakwezverwe nefenicha upholstery, asi kittens dzinoona nyika dzimwe nguva hadzina kurodzesa kurodza nzwara pasofa. Kuti udzivise dambudziko, kutanga kwezvose tenga chinyorwa chekutsvaira, uye wozobata nzvimbo dzinofadza kumucheche nemafuta anokosha. Rega kutyora fenicha uye Wallpaper, kunyangwe zvikaitika panguva yemutambo: kurambidzwa kunofanirwa kuramba kuri kurambidzwa mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu. Chishandiso chakanakisa chekudzidzisa ibhodhoro rekupfapfaidza rakazadzwa nemvura. Kana katsi ikabatwa maperembudzi zvakanyanyisa, zvakakwana kumupa mvura inotonhorera.

Kugadziriswa nekutarisira

Kuonekwa kwakanatswa kweBurmilla kunogadzira fungidziro inonyengedza yekubudirira kwavo uye kusakodzera. Muchokwadi, vamiriri verudzi vanojaira kune ese ari maviri efurati mamiriro uye kugara mune imwe nyika imba ine inosungirwa forays munzvimbo yakapoteredza. Kunyangwe iwe uchigara muguta remetropolis, usaite nungo kujairira katsi yako kune harness, uchiitora kuti ufambe munzvimbo iri padyo kana paki. Burmilla nzendo dzakadai dzinobatsira chete!

Kana zviri zvekuchengetedza imba, pano iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka chinhu chikuru: Burmillas vanoda kudziya uye vanogara vachiedza kubatanidza miviri yakapfava kumidziyo yekudziya. Saizvozvowo, kana iwe uchida kufadza kati, tenga mubhedha wakarembera uye uisungirire kune bhatiri munguva yechando.

Utsanana uye kuchengetwa kwebvudzi

Kuchengeta runako rwekunze rweBurmilla kunoda kushoma kushanda nesimba kune muridzi. Iro pfupi jasi rerudzi rinodurura zvine mwero, saka kana ukasakanganwa kusanganisa purr kamwechete pasvondo, kuchena mufurati kunovimbiswa. Kakawanda kazhinji iwe unofanirwa kukanganisa nemuromo wemhuka. Chekutanga, edza kubvisa nekukasira kubvisa mapundu kubva mumaziso eBurmilla, iyo mhuka inoratidzika isina kuchena zvakanyanya. Chero jira rakachena, risina jira rekotoni rakakodzera kune izvi, pamwe nesaline, calendula decoction, kana mhinduro isina simba ye boric acid ( teaspoon pa 250 ml yemvura).

Chechipiri, pukuta chirebvu chako kana chasvibiswa nechikafu. Mvere dzerudzi inotora chero pigment yechitatu-party, saka kana isina kucheneswa panguva yakakodzera, nzvimbo dze "fur coat" dzakasangana nenyaya yemavara dzichachinja inzwi. Chengetedza nzeve dzechipfuwo chako dzakachena nekubvisa madhipoziti esarufa kana yanyatsowanda. Zvinobatsira kukwesha mazino ako kamwe pasvondo kuBurmilla, asi iwe uchafanirwa kudzidzisa kuteerera mumhuka panguva yekuita kubva paudiki. Kana iwe kamwe kamwe uchida "kuzorodza" muromo wekati yekati yakakura iyo isingazivi nebhuroshi rezino, usaverengera kushivirira kwake uye kuvimbika.

Kudyisa

Sarudzo yakanakisa ndeyekuenderera mberi nekudyisa katsi nechikafu chaakambogamuchira mucattery. Izvo zvakare zvinogoneka kujaira Burmilla kune rudzi rutsva rwechikafu kwaari (chikafu chakaoma kana chikafu chechisikigo), asi shanduko ichafanirwa kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Mukuwedzera, mamwe makati anoramba zvachose kudya zvokudya zvisina kujairika, ndicho chikonzero vamwe varidzi vanorega kuedza kuchinja kudya kwavo uye kuramba vachidyisa mawadhi avo maererano nehurongwa hwekare. Menyu yechisikigo inoonekwa seine hutano sarudzo yeburmillas. Kazhinji, kukosha kwekudya kwechikamu chekati kunoverengwa sezvinotevera:

• kubva 60 kusvika 70% - nyama uye offal;
• 20-30% - chikamu chemiriwo;
• 10% - zviyo.

Животный белок допустим только постный, поэтому свинины в рационе питомца быть не должно. Из кисломолочной продукции бурмиллам полезны кефир жирностью 1%, ряженка, нежирный творог. Рыбу котофеям предлагают изредка, причем только в отварном виде и без костей. Печень также нуждается в термической обработке, поскольку в большинстве случаев заражена паразитами.

Kuendesa Burmilla ku "kuoma" kunokurudzirwa kana usiri kuzochengetedza pamhando yehupfu. Gara kure nesarudzo dzakachipa dzine macarbohydrates akawanda kupfuura mapuroteni, uye marudzi akawedzera madhayi (macroquette ane ruvara rwepingi uye girinhi). Imwe nzira yekudya yakaoma chikafu chemumagaba chakanyorova, asi kunyangwe pano iwe uchafanirwa kutanga wadzidza kuumbwa. Usadyisa burmilla nyama jelly mabhegi akakwira musoya uye ane asingasviki 10% mapuroteni pa100g chigadzirwa chemumagaba.

Hutano uye Chirwere Burmilla

Rudzi urwu rune hutano hwakanaka, saka zvirwere zvemajini hazviwanzo. Kazhinji, veterinarians vanokurudzira kubhadhara kwakawedzera kutarisisa kune basa reBurmilla itsvo, sezvo iri nhengo iyi inonyanya kukonzeresa kuumbwa kwe cysts inotungamira kutadza kweitsvo. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kutambura neallergies, inoratidzwa nekuumbwa kwemavara matsvuku kumashure kwenzeve, pamatemberi nemutsipa. Kazhinji, muviri wemhuka unopindura nekusawirirana kune nyama yehuku, saka chigadzirwa ichi chinofanira kuunzwa mukudya kweBurmilla nekuchenjerera kukuru.

Nzira yekusarudza kitten

• Kana iwe ukatora katsi kuti ibereke, yeuka kuti TICA pedigrees inoratidzwa nemufudzi haivimbisi kuchena kwemhuka. Ndapota cherechedza kuti kunyoreswa kwevana muhurongwa huno, chete chikumbiro chemuridzi chakakwana, asi kuongororwa kwemarara nenyanzvi yesangano hakuiti.
• Tevedza hurongwa hweRussia uye yepasirese katsi inoratidza uko isingawanzo dzinza inoratidzwa. Kuenda kuzviitiko zvakadaro kunopa mukana chaiwo wekusangana nemufudzi akavimbika uye kupinda mumutsara wekitsi yakachena.
• Edza kutenga katsi kubva kumutengesi ane sire dzavo. Kusangana nekatsi yeBurmilla "kubva kunze" kunodhura zvakanyanya, saka mufudzi anoedza kubhadhara mari yacho nekuwedzera mutengo wemwana.
• Mune makateti epamutemo, kittens dzinopihwa kuvaridzi vatsva mushure mekunge Burmillas yave nemwedzi mitatu. Zviri nani kusatarisana nevatengesi vanopa diki burmilla.
• Pakuberekesa, hazvikurudzirwe kutora katsi diki mumarara, asi vacheche vakadaro vakanyatsokodzera semhuka dzinovaraidza "pasofa".

Burmilla mutengo

Burmilla isingawanzo kubereka katsi kwete muRussia chete, asiwo munyika, uye saka inodhura. Paunenge uchitenga katsi kubva kuvaridzi vemunharaunda, gadzirira kushandisa kubva pa900 kusvika ku1200 $. Mitengo muAmerican nurseries yakada kufanana: kubva ku700 kusvika ku1200 madhora pamunhu.