Canine congestive heart failure: prognosis uye kurapwa

Kuongororwa kwekusagadzikana kwemoyo mumbwa kunogona kutyisa muridzi wayo. Nehurombo, mazhinji madiki uye mamwe madzinza akakura anowanzo gadzira chirwere ichi sezvaanokura. Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti nekurapa kwakakodzera uye mararamiro, mhuka dzinovaraidza dzine chirwere ichi dzinogona kurarama kwemamwe makore akawanda. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo zvayo nenguva kuitira kuti kurapwa kugone kutangwa pakarepo uye imbwa ine mukana wakanakisisa wehupenyu hurefu.

Chii chinonzi congestive heart failure (CHF) mumbwa

NMS mumbwa inokura nekuda kwekutadza kwemoyo kupomba ropa rakakwana kunhengo dzese dzemuviri. Somugumisiro, ropa rinodzokera kumapapu, uye mvura inoyerera inoungana muchipfuva kana mudumbu. Inosvina mwoyo nemapapu zvakatonyanya, uye oksijeni isina kukwana inopihwa kunhengo nematishu. Kune marudzi maviri makuru eCHF mumbwa:

• Right-sided congestive heart failure mumbwa (RDCHF). Chirwere ichi chinotanga apo, nekuda kwekumanikana kwemoyo, chikamu cheropa chinopinda muatrium chaimo kubva mumhepo yekurudyi kuburikidza nevharuvhu ye tricuspid pachinzvimbo chekupinda mumapapu kuitira oxygenation. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo main circulatory system inopfachukira neropa rakaunganidzwa, uye fluid inoungana mudumbu remudumbu, ichikanganisa kushanda kwakajairika kwemitezo. Mvura yakawandisa inogonawo kuungana mumigumo, zvichikonzera edema, iyo inonzi peripheral.
• Canine left-sided congestive heart failure (LCHF). Iyi ndiyo mhando inonyanyozivikanwa yeCHF mumbwa, umo ropa rinobva kumhepo yekuruboshwe rinodonhedza richidzokera kuruboshwe rweatrium kuburikidza nemitral valve pachinzvimbo chekupinda musystemic yemuviri kana moyo uchirova. Kuipa uku kunokonzeresa kuwandisa kwevhoriyamu kana kumanikidza kuruboshwe rwemoyo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mvura inopinda munyama yemapapu, ichikonzera kuzvimba kunotungamirira kukukosora uye kunetseka kufema.

Zviratidzo zvekusangana kwembwa

Iyo Pet Health Network® inonyora zvinotevera zvinowanzoitika zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza kuti imbwa inogona kunge yakagadzira congestive heart failure:

• kukosora;
• kufema kunorema nguva dzose;
• kufema kunetseka;
• kukurumidza kufema, kunyanya pakuzorora;
• kusada kufamba kana kuramba kuita maekisesaizi;
• kukurumidza kutanga kuneta panguva yekufamba kana panguva yemutambo;
• kuneta kwakanyanya;
• bluish tint yemazamu;
• bloating;
• hemoptysis;
• kupunzika.

Kana chipfuwo chako chikaratidza chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, unofanira kukurumidza kumuendesa kuna chiremba wemhuka kuti anoongororwa.

Chii chinokonzera congestive heart failure mumbwa

Chikonzero chinonyanya kukonzera kukanganisa kwemwoyo mumbwa ndeye congenital heart disease. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chirwere ichi chinowanikwa uye hachigoni kudzivirirwa.

Mazhinji madiki madzinza ane genetically predisposed kuCHF, kusanganisira Toy Poodles, Pomeranians, Dachshunds, uye Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Love to Know mishumo. Imbwa diki dzinowanzoita mukana wekuita chirwere nekuti mavharuvhu emoyo yavo anopera nekukurumidza kupfuura marudzi makuru. Nekudaro, dzimwe hombe uye kunyanya hofori dzerudzi seSt. Bernards, Newfoundlands neGreat Danes dzinowanzo gadzira CHF nekuda kwekukurisa mhasuru dzemoyo. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti congenital congestive heart failure mumbwa dzinowanzoonekwa mumakore ekupedzisira ehupenyu, uye mhuka dzinovaraidza dzine chirwere ichi dzinogona kuonekwa dzine hutano uye dzichifara kwenguva yakareba.

Chirwere chinogonawo kuitika mukati memoyo wakaneta nemamwe ma pathologies emwoyo. Nechikonzero ichi, zvakakosha kuita zvese zvinogoneka kudzivirira chipfuyo chako kubva pakuita chirwere chemoyo, kusanganisira kudzivirira kufutisa uye kudzivirira kurapwa kwemoyo.

Canine Congestive Heart Kukundikana: Kurapa uye Kuongororwa

Kana, mushure mekuongorora imbwa, chiremba wemhuka anowana mwoyo unogunun'una kana chimwe chinhu chisina kujairika, vanogona kutumira imbwa kune veterinary cardiologist kana imwe nyanzvi yemwoyo.

Miyedzo yakajairika yekuongorora CHF ichipfuva x-ray, electrocardiogram yekuongorora mashandiro emagetsi emwoyo, uye echocardiogram kana ultrasound yemoyo. Kuongororwa kweropa uye weti kunorayirwa kuti zvibvise zvimwe zvikonzero zvezviratidzo zvembwa kana comorbidities, sezvo chirwere chemwoyo chinowanzoperekedzwa neitsvo.

Kana chipfuwo chako chiri kunetseka kufema, chiremba wako wemhuka anogona kukupa okisijeni kurapwa kusvikira kufema kwadzokera kune zvakajairika. Kuchipatara kunogona kudiwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hweokisijeni inodiwa.

Zvinoenderana neCummings Center yeVeterinary Medicine paTufts University, imbwa inogona kunyorerwa mishonga yakawanda sechikamu chekurapa kwazvino. Izvi zvinosanganisira diuretics kubvisa mvura yakawandisa kubva mumapapu uye dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors: dzakaratidzwa kuvandudza zviratidzo zvechipatara uye kuwedzera kupona kwembwa dzine CHF; uye vasodilators, izvo zvakagadzirirwa kuzorodza madziro etsinga uye kuita kuti zvive nyore kuti mwoyo upombe ropa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinodhaka zvine inotropic yakanaka inorongerwawo kuti iwedzere kukanganiswa kwemoyo uye kudzoreredza kubuda kweropa.

upenyu

Mishonga inongova chikamu chechirongwa chekurapa kwembwa ine congestive heart failure. Unofanirawo kukurukura nezvekudya nachiremba wemhuka. Anokwanisa kuita akati wandei ekurudziro zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nembwa uye chiyero chakakwana chekurambidzwa sodium. Veterinarian wako anogona kukurudzira Prescription Diet® yakaderera-sodium chikafu sekudya kwakaringana kunopa imbwa yako mavhitamini akakosha ehutano hwakanaka.

Izvo zvinodiwa kugara uchiendesa imbwa kukiriniki yezvipfuyo kuti itarise moyo nemapapu, uye kana ukatora mimwe mishonga, senge diuretics, zvingave zvakafanira kutarisa kushanda kweitsvo. Kana iri yekuchengeta kumba, chiremba wemhuka yako achakuudza nzira yekudzora kufema kwembwa yako pakuzorora uye zvekuita kana yakanyanya.

Zvinhu zvinoshungurudza zvinofanira kubviswa munharaunda yembwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Nepo kuita kurovedza muviri kuri pakati nepakati kwakachengeteka kumbwa muzviitiko zvakawanda, kutarisirwa kunofanira kutorwa kusaibvumira kuti iite zvakawandisa kana kuimanikidza kuita zvinopfuura zvainoda kuita.

Canine congestive heart failure: prognosis

Parizvino, hapana mishonga inoshanda yeCHF, uye kurapwa kwakanangana nekuvandudza hupenyu.

Kusvikira munguva pfupi yapfuura, kufungidzira kwembwa dzine congestive heart failure kwakanga kusina kunaka, asi kufambira mberi mukugadzirwa kwemishonga yekurapa kwechirwere ichi kwakaita kuti zvikwanise kuivandudza zvakanyanya. Kutarisira kwakakodzera kumba uye kutonga kwemararamiro kunogona kubatsira kuwedzera kupona kubva kumwedzi kuenda kumakore. Kana CHF ikakurumidza kuongororwa uye kurapwa, zvinova nani mukana wembwa wehupenyu hurefu.

Chokwadi CHF inoisa hupenyu panjodzi kumbwa, asi kuongororwa nenguva, kutarisirwa kwakanaka uye kurapwa zvinoenda kure mukuderedza njodzi. Izvi zvinopa muridzi nemhuka nguva yakawanda yekunakidzwa nekushamwaridzana.

Chinhu chakanakisa chaungaitira imbwa yako muhupenyu hwayo hwese kutevedzera zano rachiremba wemhuka. Iva nechokwadi chekuendesa chipfuwo chako kukiriniki yemhuka kuti uongorore gore negore, bvunza mibvunzo pamusoro pekudya kwake, kunwa kunwa, kurovedza muviri uye kumwe kutarisirwa.