carpeted eliotris
Carpet eliotris, minnow "Peacock" kana Peacock goby, zita resainzi Tateurndina ocellicauda, ndewemhuri yeEleotridae. Kunyangwe izwi rekuti "goby" riripo muzita, harina hukama neboka rakafanana rehove dzinogara muEurasian continent. Dzakanaka uye dziri nyore kuchengeta hove, dzinoenderana nemhando dzakawanda dzemvura yakachena. Inogona kukurudzirwa kune vanotanga aquarists.
Mukati
Habitat
Inobva kuchitsuwa chePapua New Guinea, pedyo neAustralia. Inoitika kumucheto kwekumabvazuva kwedziva munzizi nemadziva ari pakati pemasango anopisa. Inoda nzvimbo dzisina kudzika dzine yakasununguka substrate.
Ruzivo rupfupi:
- Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa40 malita.
- Tembiricha - 22-26 ° C
- Kukosha pH - 6.5-7.5
- Kuoma kwemvura - yakapfava (5-10 dGH)
- Substrate type - rima rakapfava
- Kuvhenekera - kuderera
- Mvura ine brackish - kwete
- Kufamba Kwemvura – Kuderera/Zviri pakati nepakati
- Hukuru hwehove hunosvika 7 cm.
- Chikafu - chero chikafu
- Temperament - rugare
- Zvemukati zvega kana muboka
tsananguro
Vanhu vakuru vanosvika pakureba kwe7cm. Sexual dimorphism inoratidzwa zvisina simba. Misiyano pakati pemurume nemukadzi haina basa, kunze kwekunge panguva yekuzvara. Mumwaka wekubatana, varume vanoumba rudzi rwe occipital hump. Inopa hove chitarisiko chepakutanga, iyo inoratidzwa muzita - "Goby".
Chimwe chinhu chimiro che dorsal fin, yakakamurwa kuita maviri. Ichi chimiro chinomuita kuti ave nehukama nevamwe vamiriri vedunhu reAustralia - Rainbows. Ruvara rwebhuruu rune yellow tints uye patani yemitsara mitsvuku uye mastroko asina kujairika.
chikafu
Inogona kugutsikana nechikafu chakaoma, asi inofarira chikafu chipenyu uye chakaomeswa, senge bloodworms, daphnia, brine shrimp. Ichi chikafu chine mapuroteni chinokurudzira kupenya kwemavara.
Kugadzirisa uye kutarisira, kurongeka kweiyo aquarium
Iyo yakakwana saizi ye aquarium yehove imwe kana mbiri inotanga kubva pa40 malita. Peacock goby inofanira kuchengetwa mumvura yakapfava uye ine acidic zvishoma ine zvirimwa zvakawanda zvemumvura. Kushandiswa kwevhu rakasviba uye zvirimwa zvinoyangarara pamusoro pepamusoro zvinogadzira, pamwe chete nedanho rakadzikira remwenje, nzvimbo yakanaka yekugara. Iva nechokwadi chekuva nedzimba, semuenzaniso, mumhando ye snags kana masango emiti. Mukushaikwa kwenzvimbo dzakahwanda dzakakodzera, hove dzinoungana pedyo nemidziyo kana mumakona eiyo aquarium. Sezvo hove dzegoby dzakakurumbira nekusvetuka kwadzo, iyo aquarium inofanirwa kunge ine chivharo kudzivirira kusvetuka netsaona.
Maitirwo ekugadzirisa akajairwa - uku kuchinjwa kwevhiki kwevhiki kwechikamu chemvura nemvura yakachena uye kucheneswa nguva dzose kwevhu uye kugadzira zvinhu kubva mumarara.
Maitiro uye Kuenderana
Iyo ndeyemhando dzenharaunda, zvisinei inowirirana nehove dzakasiyana-siyana dzine rugare dzehukuru hwakafanana. Vakanaka vavakidzani vari mu aquarium vachave Rainbows, Tetras, Rasboras, Corydoras catfish nezvimwe zvakadaro. Carpet eliotris inogona kuchengetwa imwe chete uye muboka. Muchiitiko chekupedzisira, nzvimbo dzekugara dzinofanira kupiwa kune hove imwe neimwe.
Kubereka / kubereka
Kuberekesa Gobies-peacocks kuri nyore. Chinongonetsa kuwana pair chaiyo. Hove dzinosarudza pamusoro pesarudzo yemudiwa, saka mhinduro yedambudziko inogona kunge iri kutengwa kwevaviri vakatoumbwa, kana kutora boka rehove diki, iro, sezvavanokura, vanozozvitsvagira mudiwa akakodzera. .
Kutanga kwemwaka wekubatana kunoonekwa muvarume, izvo zvinogadzira hunhu hwe occipital hump. Anogara mune imwe yenzvimbo dzekuvanda uye anoenderera mberi nekupfimbana. Nokukurumidza apo hadzi ine pamuviri inotuhwina pedyo, mukono anoedza kumukwevera kwaari, dzimwe nguva nechisimba. Kana hadzi yagadzirira, inobvuma kupfimba uye inokandira mazai akawanda mudura. Anobva atuhwina achienda, uye mukono wacho unotarisira nekudzivirira vana vanotevera, kunyange kwenguva pfupi yeincubation, iyo inotora kusvika mazuva maviri. Mushure memazuva mashoma, fry inotanga kushambira zvakasununguka. Kubva zvino zvichienda mberi, ivo vanofanirwa kuisirwa mune imwe tangi, zvikasadaro vanodyiwa.
Zvirwere zvehove
Zvinetso zvehutano zvinomuka chete kana kukuvara kana kuchengetwa mumamiriro asina kukodzera, izvo zvinodzvinyirira immune system uye, semhedzisiro, zvinomutsa kuitika kwechirwere chero chipi. Muchiitiko chekuonekwa kwezviratidzo zvekutanga, kutanga kwezvose, zvakakosha kutarisa mvura kune yakawandisa yezvimwe zviratidzo kana kuvapo kwehuwandu hunotyisa hwezvinhu zvine chepfu (nitrites, nitrate, ammonium, nezvimwewo). Kana kutsauka kwawanikwa, dzosera hunhu hwese kune zvakajairika uye chete woenderera mberi nekurapa. Verenga zvakawanda nezvezviratidzo uye marapirwo muchikamu cheAquarium Fish Diseases.
