Demodicosis mumakati

Nyaya yekutanga inotaura nezvekuvapo kwedemodicosis mumakati yakabudiswa munguva pfupi yapfuura - muna 1982. Panguva ino, chirwere chacho hachina kufanana neRussia uye hachiwanzoitiki.

Demodicosis mumakati - ruzivo rwekutanga

• Rare parasitic chirwere chemakati;

• Parizvino, marudzi maviri emakiti anotsanangurwa - Demodex gatoi uye Demodex cati, izvo zvinosiyana zvakasiyana;

• Zviratidzo zvikuru zve demodicosis: itching, nzvimbo dzemhanza, kushushikana kwakaratidza;

• Kuongororwa kunoitwa nemicroscope;

• Nzira yemazuva ano yekurapa ndeye kushandiswa kwemadonhwe pane zvakasvava zvichibva pane fluralaner;

• Kudzivirira kunosanganisira kudzivirira kuzara kwemhuka uye kucherechedza zoohygienic zviyero zvekuchengetedza kwavo.

zviratidzo

Zviratidzo zve demodicosis mumakati zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana. Iine yakatarisana (yakasarudzika) lesion, itchy otitis media kana nzvimbo dzemhanza ine kutsvuka kweganda zvinogona kucherechedzwa, izvo zvinogona kuzofukidzwa neakaoma crusts. Kazhinji kazhinji maronda akatarisana anoitika pameso, mumusoro uye pamutsipa. Nekukuvadzwa kwakazara, kukwenya kunoonekwa kubva kune yakanyanya (ine Demodex gatoi chirwere) kusvika kunyoro (ine Demodex cati chirwere). Panguva imwecheteyo, foci yakawanda yemhanza inocherechedzwa, iyo inowanzovhara muviri wose wekati.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti Demodex gatoi inotapukira kune dzimwe katsi, uye Demodex cati inobatanidza nemamiriro ekudzivirira kwakanyanya mukati (nekuda kwekuvapo kwehutachiwana hwehutachiona mukati, bundu rinotyisa, uye kushandiswa kwehomoni. mishonga) uye haipfuudzirwe kune dzimwe katsi.

Diagnostics

Demodicosis mumakati inofanira kusiyaniswa nezvirwere zvakadai sedermatophytosis (fungal skin lesions), bacterial folliculitis, food allergies, flea allergy dermatitis, psychogenic alopecia, contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis uye mamwe marudzi ezvirwere zvinotakura zvikwekwe.

Nzira huru yekuongorora, kupiwa hukuru hukuru hwekikiti ichi, microscopy. Kuti uone demodicosis mumakati, akawanda akadzika uye epamusoro scrapings anotorwa. Zvinosuruvarisa, zvakapiwa kuti kati inogona kunwisa zvipembenene panguva yekugadzirira, hazviwanzowaniki mumascrapings. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, unogona kuedza kutsvaga chikwekwe mutsvina neflotation. Uyezve, kana chirwere chichifungidzirwa, asi migumisiro yekuedza haina kunaka, zvinokurudzirwa kuita chirongwa chekuedza.

Zvinokwanisika kuziva rudzi rwakasiyana rwedemodicosis mukati chete ne microscopy, sezvo marudzi akasiyana-siyana emakiti akasiyana zvakanyanya pakuonekwa.

mabatiro

1. Kana izere neDemodex gatoi, zvakakosha kurapa katsi dzose dzinosangana, kunyange kana dzisingaratidzi zviratidzo zvechipatara zvechirwere.

2. Kare, nzira huru yekurapa demodicosis mukati yaiva kurapwa kwemhuka nemhinduro ye 2% sulfurous lime (lime sulfur). Asi kugadzirisa kwakadaro kwakaoma mumakati, uye mhinduro yacho pachayo inonhuwira isingafadzi.

3. Kushandiswa kwemajekiseni mafomu e ivermectin kunoshanda (chete veterinarian anogona kusarudza kosi uye dosage!).

4. Inonyatso shanda kurapa demodicosis mukati nekuisa madonhwe kune inosvava zvichienderana nemoxidectin kamwe pasvondo, mune yakazara 1 kurapwa inodiwa.

5. Iyo yakanyanya yemazuva ano uye yakachengeteka kurapwa kwedemodicosis mumakati ndiko kushandiswa kwemadonhwe pakusvava kwakavakirwa pa fluralaner.

Kurapa kwezvakatipoteredza muchirwere ichi hakuna kukosha, sezvo utachiona uhwu hahuna kurarama kwenguva refu kunze kwemuviri wemhuka.

dziviriro

Kudzivirirwa kwedemodicosis mumakati kunoenderana nerudzi rweparasite.

Kuti udzivise kutapukirwa kwekatsi ine demodex yemarudzi egatoi, zvinodikanwa kudzivirira dzimba dzakazara, kuve nechokwadi chekugadzika mhuka dzichangosvika uye kubata katsi dzese dziri kutora chikamu mukuratidzira nekugadzirira insectoacaricidal.

Kudzivirira kutapukirwa neDemodex cati kwakanyanya kuoma. Sezvo demodicosis mumakati inogona kukura inopesana nemashure echirwere che autoimmune kana kukura kwechirwere, chipfuwo chinogona kungobatsirwa nekupa hutano hwehutano uye kudya. Zvakakosha kudzivirira kufamba kusingadzorwi kwekatsi mumugwagwa kuitira kuti udzivise kutapukirwa nefeline immunodeficiency virus, iyo inowanzoparidzirwa kubva kumhuka dzinorwara neropa nemate panguva yekurwa. Zvakare, iwe unofanirwa kugara wakangwarira zvakanyanya nekosi refu yekurapa nemishonga yehomoni.

Chinyorwa hachisi kudana kuita!

Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakadzama rwedambudziko, tinokurudzira kubata nyanzvi.

Bvunza chiremba wemhuka

Zvita 16 2020

Yakagadziridzwa: Kukadzi 13, 2021