Tsanangudzo yakadzama yezviratidziro zvinotsanangurwa zvembwa

foreword

Chinyorwa chacho chinonyanya kuitirwa kwete kune vanotanga (kunyangwe chichave chinobatsira kwavari), asi kune vapfuri, chakanangana neizvo nyanzvi dzinoda kukuzivisa kwauri uye nei zvakakosha. Nyaya yacho yakagadzirwa maererano nezvikumbiro zvakakura kubva kune nyanzvi, nokuti haisi kungomira uye "mvura" imbwa dzako mukunyora. Vanokupa mazano. Ko zvinokurudzirwa nezvei? Verenga kusvika kumagumo.

Saka, paunenge uchishanda nembwa mumhete, uchiedza nenzira dzose kuti utaridzike zvakakwana, nyanzvi inoramba ichitaura uye ichitaura uye ichitaura chimwe chinhu kumubatsiri, uyo anonyora uye kunyora uye kunyora uye kunyora ... pamwe chete nediploma, vanokupa shizha rakatetepa, risina simba mumaoko ako, iro rakafukidzwa nezvinyorwa, zviratidzo uye hieroglyphs. Saka chii uye nei uchichida?

Takaunganidza zvinyorwa zvakazara zvetsanangudzo dzeshoo. 

Tsanangudzo dzese dzinochengetwa dzichienderana nemhando yerudzi uye yakaenzana nayo. Ndiko kuti, kana vakakunyorera kuti muviri wakareba, izvi zvinoreva kuti muhutano hunofanira kuva hupfupi.

Pakutanga, tsanangudzo yekare inotanga nenyanzvi ichitaura nezvemuvara, makore uye zvepabonde zvembwa. Izvi zvinoteverwa netsanangudzo izere yenhengo imwe neimwe yemuviri kubva kumusoro kusvika kumuswe uye inopera nekufamba kana kubata. Hazvisi zvisizvo kucherechedza chimiro chese uye ukuru. Semuenzaniso: hombe yakasimba grey murume, 18 mwedzi wekuzvarwa. Kana mutsvuku compact mukadzi, makore maviri.

Izvi zvinotevera zvinotsanangura kunze kwembwa yose. Ane simba, akaenzana, akasimba, anoshamisa, akanaka, bony, muscular, etc.

Pedigree (Pedigree) ishoko rinonyanya kuzivikanwa rinoshanda kune chero chinhu chiri pazasi. Anotaura nezve classics, chiyero. Ndiko kuti, hunhu hunoshandiswa izwi iri hunoreva chimiro cherudzi, chakarurama, padyo nechiyero uye chakanakira.

Mushure memitsara yakajairika, tinotendeukira kune chaiwo, uye pano iyo inonyanya kufadza inotanga.

Musoro.

Yakazadzwa / yakazadzwa muzzle - zvinoreva kuti imbwa ine simba rakakwana reshaya tsandanyama uye rakakwana rehehenya bhonzo, rinotungamira kune chaiyo silhouette uye chimiro chemusoro.

Yakakwana pigmentation - inoreva idzo mhando dzembwa idzo, nekuda kwehunhu hwemuvara, dzinogona kunge dzine mavara machena pamhino kana paganda rakatenderedza maziso. Kana tsananguro yako iine mutsara wakadaro, ipapo wagona.

Expressive muzzle / kutarisa / kutaura kwakanaka. Sokutaura kwakaita imwe nyanzvi (yakanyura zvakananga): “Heuno uri kufamba mumugwagwa uye unoona: imbwa yakagara pahwindo mumba, unosangana nameso kwesekondi, uye unotova nemapundu, kwete nokuda kwokutya, kwete. kubva mukuyemura, izvi zvinoreva "kutaridzika kwakanaka kwechiso".

Kururamisa/kubereka chimiro - zvinoreva kuti chimiro chemusoro chinosangana nemhando yerudzi. Kuti uzvione, unofanirwa kutarisa musoro wembwa kubva parutivi pachiyero chemusoro wayo (wembwa).

Nzeve dzakafara / nzeve dzakadzika - inoratidza chinhambwe chikuru pakati kwenzeve. Kazhinji kazhinji izvi zvinoreva zvikanganiso.

Nzeve dzakapfava - huturu hwenzeve haina kusimba zvakakwana, nekuda kweiyo, mukufamba, nzeve dzinorasikirwa nemhando yerudzi uye hadzibati dzakatwasuka, asi "dangle" (inoreva marudzi embwa ane nzeve dzakasimba).

Nzeve dzechimiro chakarurama - kune zvizvarwa muhutano hwehumwe chimiro chenzeve chakanyatsotsanangurwa.

Mushure mezvo, kuruma kunowanzotsanangurwa. Imbwa yako inofanira kugadzirirwa chokwadi chokuti mutorwa achakwira mumuromo make. Haufanire kuratidza hukasha kana kudzoka kumashure panguva iyi. Kazhinji kazhinji, nyanzvi pachavo dzinoda kuongorora mazino embwa, sezvo vashandi vane ruzivo vanogona kuvanza kunyange kusakwana kwekuruma mumbwa.

Mazino akazara - mazino ese ari munzvimbo, muhuwandu zvinoenderana nerudzi rwemhando.

Kuruma chaiko, kana kuruma kwakanaka, kana mazino akanaka - ruma zvinoenderana nerudzi rwemhando. Kana paine chimwe chinhu chakacherechedzwa (overshot/undershot/claws), kazhinji imhaka, kusatevedzera mwero werudzi.

Overshot - shaya yezasi inoendeswa mberi. Undershot - shaya yezasi inotamiswa kumashure uye kana mazino akavharwa, pane chinhambwe pakati pepamusoro uye pasi incisors. Scissors - kuvharwa kwakasimba kwepamusoro incisors pamusoro pepasi. Makuhwa - iyo incisors yepamusoro inozorora kune yakaderera.

Fangs haisi munhare. Izvi zvakaipa kwazvo. Zvinoreva kuti mazamu ezasi, kana shaya yakavharwa, inopinda mugum kana mukati mepamusoro pepamusoro nekuda kwefupa rakamanikana mandibular. Iyo inotyisidzira kwete chete negiredhi rakashata uye kusabvumidzwa kubereka, asiwo nematambudziko ehutano.

Mushure mekutsanangura musoro, mutongi anoenderera mberi achitsanangura mutsipa uye nechemberi (mberi) chikamu chemuviri wembwa.

Neck

Mutsipa wakareba, mutsipa wakareba hauna kunyatsonaka, zvinoreva kuti yakareba zvakanyanya kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri uye haitaridzi kuwirirana.

Ane simba, akanaka, ane nyasha, mukadzi, nezvimwewo - izvi zvose zvakanaka maitiro uye kuwedzera mukufarira imbwa yako.

bhokisi

Yakamanikana - haina kukwana hupamhi uye vhoriyamu, yakakundikana - kana iri munzvimbo yemapendekete chifuva chinowira pasi uye hachiite mutsara wakatwasuka weshure. Inogonawo kuva ine simba, yakadzika uye yakarurama, izvo zvakanaka.

Forelimbs kana kumira kwemberi

Yakabatana nechimiro chezvose chipfuva uye imbwa muhuwandu. Nekuti imbwa yako inosvika papi pamakumbo ake epamberi, unogona kuona kuwirirana kwechimiro chepamberi sese. Kumira kwakanaka kunoreva kuti zvinhu zvese zvakarongeka. Yakamanikana kana yakafara - inoratidza matambudziko kana kukanganisa mune anatomy yembwa.

Iyo paws pachayo uye metacarpals inogonawo kuongororwa. Kana minwe yembwa ichipararira kumativi kana yakamira, zvino izvi zvinoratidza paws isina simba. Mhedzisiro yekuti imbwa inofamba zvishoma, uye marunda nemamhasuru hazviumbike zvakanaka, ingave imbwa ine zvipikiri zvakanyanyisa kureba, kana imbwa inogara iri panzvimbo inotsvedza.

Elbows

Kazhinji mune tsananguro unogona kuwana chinyorwa "yemahara elbows". Zvakare, izvi hazvisi kuwedzera.

bipito

Pafudzi rakarurama, pfudzi pfupi - rinoratidza kona yakaipa kwazvo yepamberi, iyo ichakanganisa kufamba kwembwa.

Makona emberi

Iko kona yemakumbo epamberi inoonekwa seyakanaka apo, kana uchisimudza kubva pachigadziko chepamberi nechanza kusvika papfudzi, chinhambwe chinenge chakafanana kubva pagokora kusvika papfudzi uye kubva pagokora kusvika pachiwoko. Kururama kwemakona kunogadzirisa kufamba kwembwa, kukwanisa kusundira mitezo uye kuumba mafambiro akasununguka uye anotsvaira. Makona asina simba akaipa. Zvinoreva kukanganiswa kweanatomical. Makona akanaka - zvese zvakanaka.

mberi - nyanzvi inogona kubatanidza pamberi pembwa yose pasi pemusoro neshoko rimwe chete. Kumberi kunogona kuva nesimba, kusimba - zvakanaka. Kana kuti isina simba uye yakananga, iyo yakaipa.

shure

Top Line, kana mutsara wekumashure. Inofanira kunge iri flat isina kupeta kana dips. Uyezve, haifaniri kukotama ichikwira. Kazhinji, imbwa dzisina kunyatsogadzirirwa kuratidzwa, dzakasimbiswa uye dzinotya mumhete, dzinowana arched kumashure mune tsananguro.

Hunde, muviri

Inogona kuva nesimba, yakasimba, kana zvose zvakanaka. Kana kuti inogona kunge yakatambanudzwa zvishoma, yakareba, iyo isina kunyanya kunaka. Muviri mupfupi wakanyanya kuipa zvakare. Muongorori anogona kuona kuti torso yakatambanudzwa kana kupfupika pachiuno.

Croup, kumashure

Kunyangwe iwe uine Mufudzi weGerman, croup yakaderera zvakare yakaipa. Panofanira kuva nekuwirirana uye kuenzana mune zvose. Kazhinji inoratidzwa seyakaderera kana yakakwirira croup maererano nechiyero. Kana zvinhu zvose zvakanaka, unogona kuwana mazwi akadai seakarurama, akanaka, akajairika.

Muswe

Nzvimbo yemuswe inowanzogadziriswa nechimiro che croup. Uye kana pane zvikanganiso muchikamu ichi, ipapo muswe uchave wakaiswa anatomically zvisizvo. Nzvimbo yakaderera kana yakakwirira yemuswe inogona kuonekwa.

Chimiro chemuswe chinenge chatotemwa nechimiro chemuswe pachawo. Yakanyanya kukodzera kune idzo mhando dzine maficha mune anatomy kana kushambidzika zvinoenderana nechiyero. Semuenzaniso, miswe yakamonyoroka, kana miswe yegoridhe inodzoreredza, inoda kushambidzika kwakafanira kweshoo.

Action

Mukufamba, zvese zvaimbove zvisingaonekwe zvakaipa kana zvakanakira anatomy zvakatemwa. Matambudziko emakumbo eshure anoongororwa.

Kusiyana, mutsanangudzo, unogona kuwana kufamba kwe forelimbs. Kana zvakanyorwa kuti kufamba kwakasununguka, kutsvaira, amplitude, kufungidzira kwakanaka kwemakumbo, saka izvi zvinowedzera. Kana tichitaura nezve pedyo, nhete, pfupi - zvakaipa. Iyo yakanaka anatomy yembwa inosarudza mafambiro ayo akanaka uye ari nyore. Kana makona asina simba, kumberi nemapfudzi akatwasuka, ipapo imbwa haigoni kukanda panyama mbambo yepamberi kure mberi. Pane manzwiro ekuti imbwa iri kumhanya pa "matches", matanho mapfupi uye mincing. Zvimwe chetezvo zvinoenda kumusana.

kukurukurwa

Dzimwe nguva nyanzvi dzinocherechedza kubata kwakanaka, iyo inowedzera kune munhu akaratidza imbwa, asi kwete yembwa. Usavhiringa.

Kugadzirisa

Ongorora kugadzirira kwembwa nokuda kwemhete yose nemashoko okuti "imbwa iri mumamiriro akanaka." Inotaura nezve mamiriro embwa yako pano uye zvino mumhete.

Temperament

Inotsanangura maitiro embwa mumhete, mabatiro anoita mutongi, kubata kwemutorwa, ingave muswe unozununguka. Kazhinji inotaridzwa se "hunhu hwakanaka". Kana chiratidzo ichi chisipo, zvinoreva kuti kana mutongi haatarisiri zvakanyanya kune izvi, kana imbwa yako haina kutsamwa zvakakwana. Dzimwe nguva kutya kwakanyanya kunogonawo kucherechedzwa murondedzero. Asi izvi zviri pakufunga kwenyanzvi.

Afterword

Zvese izvi zvataurwa zvinopihwa nechikonzero, kupembedza kuongororwa kana zita rembwa. Murimi ane ruzivo, nekunyatsoongorora tsanangudzo, anogona kuona kukanganisa kunogona kugadziriswa nekusarudzwa mune ramangwana. Tsananguro hadzikupe mhosva, dzinokutungamira! Kana iyo imbwa yakareba anatomically, saka mune ramangwana iye anofanira kuberekerwa nembwa dzine muviri wakawanda uye mupfupi. Tsvaga kuenzanisa, kuwirirana uye kuva nani.

Chikanganiso chikuru chevapfuri ndechekuti mapofu uye havaoni matambudziko emakennel avo. Uye maonero kubva kunze anoita seanonyanya kukosha kwavari. Asi kana iwe ukabata tsananguro nenzira kwayo uye uchizvitora senzira yekuvandudza mitsara yako yekuberekesa, ipapo munguva pfupi iwe uchave pedyo neyakanaka.