Ko katsi dzine asima

Kurwiswa kweAsthma mumakati kunogona kunge kwakafanana muvanhu. Kana katsi iri kufema, inogona kunge isiri bundu remvere rakanamira muhuro. Zvinoenderana neKoreji yeVeterinary Medicine paCornell University, asima inogona kukura mu1-5% yekatsi dzese. Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pezviratidzo zveasthma mumakati uye kuti ungabatsira sei mhuka inofema mune ino chinyorwa.

Chii chinonzi asima mumakati

Asthma mumakatsi, seasthma muvanhu, chirwere chekufema chinokanganisa nzira dzepasi uye chinofungidzirwa kuti chinokonzerwa nekufema zvinokonzeresa uye zvimwe zvinogumbura. Izvi zvinotsamwisa zvinokonzeresa mhinduro yekuzvidzivirira mumuviri izvo zvinoita kuti bronchi yega yega, machubhu ari mumapapu, adhure uye matishu akatenderedza azvimbe. Izvi zvinoita kuti katsi ikodzere kufema.

Dzimwe nguva kurwisa kweasthma mumakati kunoenda kwega, asi mamwe mamiriro anogona kutyisidzira hupenyu. Ichi ndicho chikonzero katsi ine asthma attack inofanirwa kuonekwa nachiremba wemhuka nekukurumidza.

Zvinokonzera Asthma muKatsi

Asthma inogona kukura muchipfuyo kana immune system inogadzira masoja ekudzivirira chirwere anonangana neyakafemerwa allergen, Cornell anoshuma. Kana katsi ikafema allergen yakafanana zvakare, masoja ekudzivirira chirwere aya anokurumidza kushandiswa, zvichikonzera mhinduro mumapapu, zvichikonzera kuzvimba, kushatirwa, uye kutetepa kwemhepo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mukobvu mukobvu unoungana mumapapu, izvo zvinowedzera kudzivirira katsi kufema zvakanaka. Kunyangwe zvese maekisesaizi uye kushushikana zvinogona kukonzeresa kurwiswa kweasthma mukati, runyorwa rwaCornell rwezvinonyanya kukonzera asima inosanganisira zvinotevera zvinogumbura:

• Utsi hwefodya.
• Chiutsi kubva pachoto.
• Guruva nemukume kubva muzvirimwa.
• Mold uye fungus.
• Makemikari emumba uye zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa.
• Aerosols.
• Hupfu kubva mumabhokisi emarara ekati.

Nzira yekuziva sei asthma mu katsi

Kurwiswa kwefeline asthma kunogona kunetsa kuziva nekuti zviratidzo zvaro, kunyanya mumatanho ekutanga, zvinogona kukanganisa nyore nekuedza kurutsa bhora rebvudzi. Resource Iyo Spruce Mhuka inonyora kuti imwe nzira yekuona mutsauko ndeyekutarisa kumira kwekatsi. Munguva yekurwiswa kweasthma, katsi inovhima yakadzika kupfuura kana ichikosora bhora rebvudzi, uye musoro wayo nemutsipa zvichawedzerwa zvizere mukuyedza kufema mumhepo yakawanda. Teerera kuhwihwidza, kukosora, kana kuhotsira.

Rimwe dambudziko nderekuti kurwiswa kunogona kuitika zvisingaite, kana pakutanga. Naizvozvo, dzimwe nguva vanokanganisika sezviratidzo zvechimwe chinhu chisinganyanyi kukomba. Zvimwe zviratidzo zveasthma zvekutarisa zvinosanganisira kufemereka uye kutadza kufema mushure mekuita maekisesaizi, uye kusashivirira. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mhuka inoneta nyore nyore kubva mukushanda nesimba. Ichi chiratidzo chega ndicho chikonzero chakanaka chekuti katsi yako iongororwe nachiremba wemhuka.

Asthma mumakati: zviratidzo

Kunyangwe pasina bvunzo chaiyo yekuongorora asima mumakati, chiremba wezvipfuyo anogona kuraira nhevedzano yebvunzo kuti abvise zvimwe zvikonzero, Cornell anodaro. Iye achatora nhoroondo yekurapa yekatsi yako uye obvunza nezve macherechedzo awakaita kumba.

Kutanga, chiremba achatora ropa uye allergy miedzo, pamwe chete ne cytology smear, iyo inotorwa kuti iongorore mucus yakavanzwa kubva pakufema kwekati. Nyanzvi inogona kuita x-rays uye computed tomography kuongorora mamiriro emapapu emhuka. Kana zvichidikanwa, bronchoscopy, kuongororwa kwemhepo yekufema, iyo mumakati inoitwa pasi peanesthesia yakawanda, inogona kurongerwa.

Asthma mumakati: kurapwa

Kana katsi iine asthma inoenderera, inogona kupihwa yakagadzikana kosi yehomoni kuderedza zviratidzo. Chiremba anogona kunyorera bronchodilator, yakafanana neinofema muvanhu, kuti ishandiswe sezvinodiwa. Aya ma inhalers anogona kuuya nemhepo yekufema yakanyatsogadzirirwa kubatsira katsi yako kufema.

Mukuwedzera pakutora mishonga, zvakakosha kuita zvose zvinobvira kubvisa allergens kubva mumba. Nekuda kwekatsi, zviri nani kuti nhengo dzemhuri dzinoputa dzibude panze uye dzigeze mbatya dzadzo nemishonga inochengetedza mhuka. Mhuka yacho inofanira kuchengetedzwa kubva kune chero zvitofu zvehuni kana nzvimbo dzemoto. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuita kuchenesa kwakawanda mumba kubvisa mold, fungus uye guruva, pamwe nekugara uchiita kuchenesa kwemvura.

Zvakanakisisa kushandisa pet-safe cleaners inobva pane zvigadzirwa zvakadai sevhiniga yakachena uye kubika soda (kunze kwekuti iwe uri allergic kwavari). Usapisa makenduru nezvinonhuwira, shandisa zvinonhuhwirira kana zvinofefetera mhepo. Clay-based cat litter inofanirwa kutsiviwa neguruva-isina kana mamwe marara uchishandisa zvinhu zvakaita sepine pellets, mapepanhau akadzokororwa, kana silicone crystals.

Zvinosuruvarisa, feline asthma hairapike. Zvisinei, inogona kugadziriswa, uye nekutarisira kwakakodzera uye kushingaira kune chikamu chemuridzi, kati yeasthmatic ichakwanisa kurarama hupenyu hurefu uye hunofadza.