Doberman

Mamwe mazita: Doberman Pinscher

Doberman imbwa inobatanidza huchenjeri hwepamusoro uye kuzvipira, kusatya uye kusvinura, simba uye nyasha nenzira inoshamisa zvikuru.

Hunhu hweDoberman

Nguva dzekutanga

• Zvakaoma kuwana imbwa inosiyana-siyana kupfuura Doberman. Uyu mudziviriri, uye mufambidzani, uye shamwari yakatendeka, uye ingori mhuri inodiwa. Mhuka idzi dzakabatanidzwa zvine chivimbo mumazita epamusoro emhando dzakakurumbira munyika dzakawanda dzepasi.
• Iyo Doberman yakazvipira zvakanyanya kune muridzi wayo nemhuri yake, uye ine hushamwari kune vanhu vanoziva uye mhuka dzinovaraidza. Pamusoro pehukasha hwake hwese, haarasikirwe akasvinura kwesekondi uye anogara akagadzirira kubatsira.
• Imbwa dzerudzi urwu dzinoda kugara dzichisimbisa muviri. Vane kuita kwakanakisa uye dhigirii rekudzidzira. Ndicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kusimudza zvakanaka chipfuyo kuitira kuti utungamire maitiro ayo echisikigo munzira kwayo.
• Kungwara kwechisikigo, kushanda zvakanaka, chishuwo chisingaperi chekudzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva chinoita kuti zvikwanise kuwana mhedzisiro inoshamisa mukushanda nembwa. Doberman anogona kuita zvese - kana ichi chiri kuwedzeredza, saka hazvina kukosha.
• Nezvose zvayo zvakanaka uye maitiro akanaka echisikigo, Doberman imbwa isingakodzeri munhu wose. Munhu ane phlegmatic, asina hanya, kana, zvakasiyana, ane unhu hunoputika husina kugadzikana, haazombokwanisi kuratidza zvose zvinobatsira zvembwa.
• Imbwa iyi inongonzwa "chakanaka uye chii chakaipa", ingave iri pamusoro pemunhu kana mamiriro chaiwo.
• Doberman nemasikirwo ayo imhuka ine psyche yakaenzana, iyo, ine nzira yakarurama, inokwanisa kukuzivisa iwe unhu hwakanakisisa hwemweya wayo we canine.
• Mafungiro akajairika pakati pevagari vekuti imbwa dzerudzi urwu dzinopenga uye zvakaipa hazvina kunaka. Doberman hutsinye inongova mhinduro kumamiriro ehupenyu ayo anokura uye anorerwa.
• Doberman imbwa yehutongi. Kuva nembwa yakadaro yakasimba, yakangwara, yakavimbika uye yakavimbika kumba ndicho chikonzero chekudada.

Doberman idzinza rinovimba nepamusoro makumi maviri maererano nemukurumbira. Kumubvunzo: "Mhuka idzi dzinozivikanwa nei?" - nyanzvi dzichakuudza nezveTref yezvakaitika, mapurisa Doberman akashanda mumapurisa eSt. Petersburg pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20. Nekubatsira kwayo, mhosva dzinopfuura 20 dzakagadziriswa. Nyanzvi dzichapawo kuverenga Yesenin, umo iwe uchawana mitsara: "Ndipe paw, nerombo rakanaka, Jim. Handisati ndamboona paw yakadai…” Uye ingani dzimwe nyaya nezve iyi imbwa inoshamisa yauchanzwa…

Nhoroondo yerudzi rweDoberman

Carl Friedrich Louis Dobermann - iri ndiro zita rakazara remurume akazova muumbi werudzi rwembwa dzakakurumbira munguva yedu. Akaberekerwa mutaundi duku reGermany reAlpoda, akachinja mabasa akawanda, kusanganisira muteresi nomupurisa weusiku. Pakanga pari panguva iyi apo Karl akafunga nezvekupfuya rudzi rwaizonyatsozadzisa zvinodiwa sevhisi. Sekureva kwaDobermann, imbwa yakadaro yaifanira kunge iri yepakati kureba, yakatsetseka-bvudzi, inopindirana ichibatanidza hunhu hwehungwaru nekungwarira uye kutsungirira kwemuviri. Achigara achipinda kuratidzwa uye kutengesa kwemhuka, izvo zvakatanga kuitika nguva dzose muApolda kubvira 1860, akasarudza mhuka dzakakodzera kwazvo basa rekubereka.

Muna 1880, Dobermann, pamwe chete neshamwari, vakatenga imba duku ndokutanga kubata nekubereka rudzi rutsva. Nenguva isipi kwakauya kubudirira kwekutanga. Dobermann imbwa dzakatengwa nekunakidzwa nevatengi vakawanda. Nhasi zvakaoma kuziva kuti ndedzipi mhando dzakashandiswa mukuberekesa, sezvo pasina zvinyorwa zvekufambira mberi nemigumisiro yekusarudza zvakachengetwa. Zvinogona kufungidzirwa kuti pakati pemadzitateguru eDoberman pakanga pane Old German Pinschers, Bosserons Shepherd Dogs, Rottweilers. Zvinogoneka kuti iyo Manchester dema uye tan terrier, imbwa yebhuruu, pointer uye kunyange mastiff vanogona kusiya chiratidzo chavo. Chinhu chikuru chinoramba chiri chekuti mhedzisiro yaive imbwa ine zvinoshamisa zvakasiyana-siyana uye yakadudzwa maitiro.

Rudzi urwu rwaimbonzi Thuringian Pinscher. Mumwe mugari weApolda, anonzi Otto Goeller (Holler), akabatikana zvakanyanya mukuvandudza kwayo. Akakwanisa kupfavisa hukasha hwakanyanyisa hwembwa, kuita kuti ive yakapfava uye ichiteerera, pasina kurega kugona kunoshamisa kwekuchengetedza uye sevhisi yemurindi.

Hazvina kuitwa munhoroondo yeDobermans uye pasina curiosities. Muvakidzani waGoeller akanyatsoratidza kusagutsikana kwake neruzha uye kuhukura nguva dzose kubva kumba kwaOtto zvekuti wekupedzisira akamanikidzwa kupa imbwa zhinji, achisiya vashoma vamiriri verudzi rutsva. Izvi zvakapa imwezve simba mukuparadzirwa kwayo uye zvakabatsira mukukura kwemukurumbira.

Muna 1894, mushure mekufa kwaKarl Dobermann, mukurangarira hunhu hwake, rudzi urwu rwakatumidzwa zita rekuti Doberman Pinscher. Muna 1897, shoo inokosha yakarongwa muErfurt, Germany, uye mharidzo yepamutemo yakaitwa. Muna 1899, kirabhu yeApolda Doberman Pinscher yeGore yakagadzirwa, uye gore rakatevera, nekuda kwekuwedzera kukuru mukuzivikanwa kwemhuka, yakatumidzwa zita reNational Doberman Pinscher Club yeGermany. Rudzi urwu rwakatanga kufora kwayo kwekukunda muEurope, uyezve kutenderera pasirese.

MuRussia, kupararira kukuru kweDobermans kwakaitika pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20.

Muna 1949, izwi rechipiri rakabviswa kubva pazita rerudzi, sezvo vanotungamira cynologists vakafunga kupihwa kweimbwa iyi kuboka rePinscher zvisirizvo.

Muna Kukadzi 1994, Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) yakapinda murudzi rweDoberman mukunyoresa kwayo pasi peNo. 143, zvichiratidza Germany senyika yayakabva.

Vhidhiyo: Doberman

Doberman kuonekwa

Doberman imbwa yepakati nepakati ine muviri wakasimba une tsandanyama, zvinowirirana kubatanidza kukudzwa kwechimiro nekujeka uye nenyasha dzemitsara. Iyi imbwa yakanaka ine chimiro chisina kunaka cheanatomical. Hazvigoneki kuvanza zvikanganiso kunze kweDoberman - iye ari kuona. Kubatanidzwa kwesimba, hukuru hwesimba remukati nenyasha dzekunze uye kunyange kumwe kunatswa - iyi ndiyo yekutanga fungidziro yerudzi urwu.

kukura

Kureba pakusvava kwemurume kunobva pa68 kusvika 72 cm; vakadzi - 63-68 cm. Kutsauka pakureba munzira ipi neipi nekupfuura 2 cm kunoonekwa sechiratidzo chekusakodzera.

Kurema kwacho

Huremu hwemurume mukuru hunobva pa40-45 kg, hadzi inorema kubva 32 kusvika 35 kg.

Kuonekwa

Doberman imhuka yepakati nepakati ine chitarisiko chinoyevedza, yakagadzikana mhasuru, isina chero zviratidzo zvehukukutu hwakanyanya uye kushata kwechimiro chemuviri. Imbwa ine mativi mana akaenzana kupfuura kureba. Kureba pakusvava kunenge kwakaenzana ne (kana zvishoma zvishoma pane) kureba kwemuviri.

musoro

Musoro weDoberman wakaenzana muhukuru nehukuru hwese. Chimiro, kana chichionekwa kubva kumusoro, chinofanana ne-blunt wedge. Mutsara wekorona kana uchitariswa kubva mberi wakaenzana, kwete kuwira munzeve. Kumira hakuna kupinza, asi kunoonekwa. Mimhasuru yacho inogadzirwa zvakanaka. Cheekiness haisipo.

muromo

Kureba kwemuromo weDoberman kunenge kwakangofanana nekureba kwedehenya. Kuchekwa kwepamuromo kunosvika kumolars. Muromo unoshama zvikuru. Mhino yakapamhama, asi haina kubuda. Ruvara rwenzeve yakasviba kana mumvuri wakareruka, zvichienderana nemuvara wemhuka. Miromo - yakaoma uye yakanyatsoenderana neshaya. Shaya - dzakagadzirwa zvakanaka, dzakafara. Chigero kuruma.

Eyes

Oval shape yepakati nepakati. Muvara weiris wakasviba. Mune brown Dobermans, mumvuri wakareruka wemeso unobvumidzwa.

nzeve

Nzeve dzaDoberman dzakaiswa kumusoro. Kana yakamira, mira zvakanaka. Munyika umo makapu anorambidzwa, anofanirwa kunge ari epakati nepakati, aine muromo unotungamira uri pedyo nenzeve.

Neck

Yakareba, ine nyasha, yakatwasuka. Yakanyanya tsandanyama uye yakasimba.

shure

Iyo inobudikira inosvava inopa mutsara wekumashure. Iyo dorsal uye lumbar zvikamu zvipfupi, chete mumabhiti epamusoro kukosha kweiyo elongation index inotenderwa. Croup yakatenderedzwa.

Breast

Convex, yakafara ine mbabvu dzakabuda zvishoma. Yakagadzirwa zvakanaka pamberi. Kudzika kwechipfuva kunofanira kunge kune hafu yehurefu hwembwa pakusvava.

Muswe

Muswe weDoberman wakaiswa kumusoro, wakadzikwa munguva pfupi - ma vertebrae maviri chete anoramba achionekwa. Apo kushanda uku kunorambidzwa nemutemo, muswe wepanyama unobvumirwa.

Makumbo emberi

Yakatwasuka, yakatwasuka kana ichionekwa kubva kune chero kona. Minyama inogadzirwa.

makumbo eshure

Yakarurama, parallel. Zvidya zvine tsandanyama dzakasimba dzakanyatsotsanangurwa.

Paws

Makumbo ese ekumberi neeshure mapfupi uye akatsikitsira. Zvipikiri zvakasviba. Zvigunwe zvakasungwa.

Wool

Bhachi reDoberman ipfupi, rakaomarara, rakatsetseka uye gobvu. Zvakaenzana kugoverwa muviri wose. Inokodzera zvakakwana, isina undercoat.

ruvara

Dema kana shava. Zvinosungirwa kuve nekuoneka zvakajeka, nemiganhu yakanyatsotsanangurwa, ngura-tsvuku mavanga etan pane dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.

Huipi hunogona kuitika

Kuremara kwembere kunosanganisira chero kutsauka kubva kune zvinodiwa zveyero.

Zviratidzo zvekudzivisa ndezvi:

• pakuonekwa kwakawanda - mutsauko pakati pechitarisiko chembwa uye murume (murume murudzi rwehure kana zvinopesana), bhuruu kana yero (mhumhi) maziso, malocclusion uye kushaya mazino;
• maererano nemamiriro ejasi - sezviri pachena yakareba kana wavy, kashoma nemhanza, kuvapo kwemavara machena;
• nemasikirwo - kutya, kutya uye hasha.

Mifananidzo yemunhu mukuru doberman

Doberman character

Iwe watora Doberman mumba mako. Chii chekutarisira kubva kune imbwa iyi, nekuti maonero pamusoro perudzi dzimwe nguva anosiyana zvakanyanya. Ngatiedzei kubata nenyaya iyi.

Iyo yakanyanya kugona nzira yekuratidza chimiro chemhuka mune rimwe izwi kurinda. "karma" yake inofanira kugara yakangwarira. Izvi zvakanyanya-kuchenjerera hazvisi mhedzisiro yekutya uye kutyisidzira, asi mhedzisiro yekugona genetic inherent yekufunga nenzira iyi, mhedzisiro yebasa rake repfungwa.

Nekufanana kwevatambi, imbwa yega yega yerudzi urwu hunhu, hunokatyamadza sezvainonzwika.

Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinodaidza Doberman imbwa ine pfungwa dzemunhu, nekuti ari nyore kudzidzisa uye haambokanganwi zvidzidzo zvaakadzidza. Zvisinei, muridzi chete, ane hungwaru hwakakwana uye ane mwero, akadzikama hunhu anogona kurarama naDoberman, kumusimudza uye kumudzidzisa.

Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti Doberman haisi imbwa yakajairika, mutarise. Anorara here, kukwira newe mumota, kutamba nevana vako? Nyatsotarisa! Anorara kumba, anotasva chigaro chake, achitamba nevadiki vake. Zvese zvinonzwisiswa nemhuka iyi inoshamisa seyako, yake uye yakananga munzvimbo yebasa rake. Anofanira kuziva nezvezviitiko zvose zviri kuitika mumba, uye iwe, mumaonero ake, unongomupa zvose zvaanoda.

Pakutanga, rudzi urwu rwakagadzirirwa kuita mamwe mabasa. Uye sevhisi Dobermans akarererwa pamusimboti wekuzvipira kusingaverengeki kune muridzi uye kufungidzira kwehasha kwemutorwa. Nokudaro maonero pamusoro peDoberman sechisikwa chakaipa chisina kukwana. Nekudaro, vapfuri vakakwanisa kubvisa hunhu husingafadzi vachichengeta zvizere maitiro ese ekuita, kuitira kuti maDobermans emazuva ano ave akazara-akazara emhuri mhuka dzinovaraidza.

Hazvina mhosva iwe, uchishandisa maitiro akaiswa nemasikirwo - simba, kushaya kutya, kukurumidza, njere, - kukura "dhiyabhorosi wegehena" kubva muDoberman yako. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kushamisa zveimbwa iyi ndeyokuti iye pachake anokwanisa kunzwisisa musiyano pakati pezvakanaka nezvakaipa, uye kumudzidzisa nenzira dzehasha uye kutya inongova mhosva.

Doberman ishamwari ine rudo uye yakangwara kwazvo, muchengeti wepamusoro-soro, imbwa inogona kusanganisa mazano ako ese nezve imbwa yakakodzera!

Dzidzo uye kudzidziswa

Doberman ndeimwe yemhando dzinodzidziswa zviri nyore. Asi munhu haafaniri kufunga kuti zvinobvira kurera imbwa yakarovedzwa, ine tsika dzakanaka pasina kuita nhamburiko ipi neipi.

Iwe unofanirwa kushanda nemhuka yako kubva paudiki. Chokutanga pane zvose, unofanira kujekesa kumucheche uyo ari bhosi mumba uye mutungamiri wepakiti. Pasina kuve chiremera chemhuka, haumbofi wakawana mhedzisiro inodiwa. Iyo imbwa yakangwara kwazvo nemasikirwo uye haizoteveri mirairo yemuridzi kana isinganzwi hukuru hwake pamusoro pake.

Kuranga, kutevedzana kwezviito uye kutsungirira ndizvo zvikamu zvikuru zvekubudirira mukudzidzisa nekusimudza Doberman. Iwe unofanirwa kusimbisa nekushivirira mirairo yako, zvisinei, kwete kuita zvechisimba. Hutsinye chombo chevasina simba, uye pakunaka imbwa yako inorega kukuona, uye pakaipisisa, inogona kuchengeta chigumbu uye pane imwe nguva yakanaka yekuikanda pauri. Mutsa uye kunyengetedza kuita zvakanyanya zvakanyanya paDoberman.

Kuda kambwanana hakurevi kuregera. Kana uchinge waita sarudzo yekusadyisa imbwa yako kubva patafura yako, kana kuti usamubvumira kuti amhanye mumakamuri mushure mekufamba, tevera mitemo yakasimbiswa nguva dzose, pasina kuita kunze. Asi kuranga puppy, kunyanya mukutsvaka, nokuti gnawed slippers kana fenicha haafaniri kuva. Havazongokunzwisisi chete, asi vachagumburwawo. Ichi ndicho chinhu chakaipisisa chingaitika muhukama. Chipfuwo chako chinofanira kukuona seshamwari yepamoyo uye munhu ane pfungwa dzakafanana.

Izvo zvinodikanwa kuronga zvakanaka nzira yekudzidzisa Doberman. Chokutanga pane zvose, unofanira kudzidzisa mwana kuita mirairo inokosha: "Uya!", "Gara!", "Nzvimbo!". Usakanganwa kupa imbwa mubayiro wekubudirira mukudzidza nekubata, kana kunyange nemutsa, izwi rerudo.

Paunenge uchifamba, ipa murayiro wokuti “Uyai kwandiri!” zviri nani kakawanda, uye kwete kungoenda kumba. Muchiitiko ichi, chipfuwo chako hachizove nekubatana kwechikwata chisina kunaka nekupedzwa kwechiitiko chaanoda zvakanyanya sekufamba nemuridzi.

Iyo yekumba yekudzidzira sisitimu inofanirwa kufunga nezve ese maficha eDoberman wako, kubva pahunhu hwake uye hunhu hunhu kusvika kune gastronomic zvido. Kudzidzisa kosi yakazara yekuteerera kuzere, uye kunyanya kosi yebasa redziviriro, inonyatso kupihwa kune nyanzvi.

Doberman akadzidziswa zvakanaka kudada kwemuridzi, nyaya yekunakidzwa nekuyemura kwevamwe.

Kuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa

Doberman, semhando yebvudzi-pfupi, yakanakira kuchengeta mufurati yeguta. Kana iwe uchigara mumba mako, iwe unogona zvakare kugadzika mhuka mune yakasarudzika aviary, kunyangwe iwe uchiri kufanira kurega imbwa ichipinda mumba nguva nenguva. Iyo yakavharirwa pachayo ichaiswa zvakanaka mumumvuri, sezvo Dobermans isingashiviriri kupisa zvakanyanya. Pasi muaviary inofanira kugadzirwa nemapuranga akaiswa pamatanda 10-20 cm gobvu. Kunyangwe hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hunoita kuti zvikwanise kurongedza kupisa kweaviary nerubatsiro rwemafirita akaomesesa infrared heaters, zviri nani kuchengeta imbwa iri mumba munguva yekutonhora.

Zvinonyanya kukosha kuronga kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kweDoberman mucheche. Imba inogara imbwa inofanira kunge yakachena uye inodziya zvakakwana. Tichifunga nezvemhando yepamusoro-soro yeimbwa dzerudzi urwu, usarega mwana anopisa anomhanya zvakakwana kuti arare pasi paitonhora - anogona kubatwa nechando zvakanyanya, uye zvakanyanya, anowana kuzvimba kunorwadza zvakanyanya. tsandanyama tishu. Mvura uye chando hazvifaniri kuva chikonzero chekukanzura kufamba, asi mushure mezvo iwe unofanirwa kurega imbwa yakaoma uye ichidziya muimba inodziya.

Maitiro ekutarisira Doberman haaite seakaomesesa. Haufanire kupeta jasi rako kazhinji. Ingopukuta chipfuyo chako kamwe chete pasvondo netauro rakanyorova, wozokama (kana kuti kukwiza) muviri wembwa nebhurasho rakaomarara. Kugara uchigezawo hazvikurudzirwe. Zvinenge zvakakwana kuti uzvishandise kamwe chete mumwedzi mitanhatu yega yega. Uyezve, ma connoisseurs erudzi anocherekedza kupera simba kwekudzivirira muDobermans nemaitiro emvura nguva dzose. Asi kushambidza paws mushure mekufamba mumamiriro ekunze akaipa inzira yakajairika uye isingakuvadzi.

Nzeve nemeso emhuka inoda kudzorwa. Nguva nenguva, dzinoda kucheneswa nekotoni swab yakanyikwa mumvura yakajairika yakachena.

Zvipikiri zvakachekwa zvakanaka sezvinodiwa - kana zvisina kupera zvakakwana.

Mibhedha yembwa, matoyi, mbiya dzechikafu nedzekunwa zvinofanira kugara zvakachena.

Doberman anofanira kuwana yakakwana yekurovedza muviri. Kufamba nembwa, iyo inochengetwa mumba, unoda maawa maviri pazuva. Munguva yechando, kana iwe usina zvipfeko zvakakosha zvembwa, nguva yekufamba inoderedzwa kusvika kumiganhu inonzwisisika.

Sechikafu cheDobermans, unogona kushandisa zvese zvekudya zvakaoma uye zvigadzirwa zvechisikigo.

Paunenge uchironga chikafu chemhuka, teerera kune inotevera mitemo yekutanga.

• Chikafu chakaoma chekutanga chembwa huru chinogona kushandiswa kana chipfuyo chako chiri pakati pe23-24 kg. Kune imbwa dzinorema kupfuura 25 kg, zvakakosha zvekudya zvakaumbwa zvinoshandiswa zvinovharira maitiro ekufutisa.
• Yakawanda yemenyu, inoumbwa nezvigadzirwa zvechisikigo, inofanira kunge iri nyama. Zvinodikanwa kuti ive veal. Kudya kwezuva nezuva kwembwa yakakura inoshanda inenge 1 kg. Nyama yakakanyiwa, offal, nyama ine mafuta seimwe nzira haidiwe.
• Zvokudya zvezuva nezuva zvinofanira kusanganisira: zviyo (kunze kwesemolina uye pearl bhari), miriwo (zvichida karoti, kabichi, zucchini), zvigadzirwa zvemukaka zvishoma-mafuta.

Kune imbwa dzezera "rinoremekedzwa", chikafu chinogona kunyoroveswa mukefir; nzira iyi haishandiswe kune vanhu vechidiki.

Kuchengetwa kwakakodzera kweDoberman kunorevawo kugara uchitariswa nemuridzi wehutano hwemhuka, kutevedzera chirongwa chekudzivirira.

Doberman hutano uye chirwere

Pasinei nekuti maDobermans anorondedzerwa semhando dzembwa dzine hutano, kune huwandu hwezvirwere uye matambudziko enhaka ayo akanyanya hunhu hwemhuka idzi.

Chokutanga pane zvose, chirwere chemwoyo. Zvinosuruvarisa, veterinarians vanoongorora zvirwere zvemwoyo (ischemic chirwere, tachycardia, arrhythmia, kukundikana kwemoyo), kunyange mumhuka duku dzisati dzasvika makore mashanu. Kuti kurapwa kuve kwakabudirira sezvinobvira, tarisa mamiriro emhuka yako. Zvinetso zvekufema, zviitiko zvekudonha uchifamba, kusaenzana, kubvunda kwekudengenyeka - zviratidzo izvi zvose zvinoratidza matambudziko emwoyo amuka uye chiratidzo chekukurumidza kushanyira kliniki yemhuka. Kurapa kwekurapa kunoratidzwa kune mhuka dzakadaro, uye zviri nani kugara uchitakura mishonga yakatemwa newe. Zvinetso zvemwoyo zvinogonawo kugarwa nhaka. Zvose zvakafanana kupfupika kwekufema, kushaya simba, kusvika pakupera simba, hazvigone kuonekwa muDoberman pakarepo, asi kare apo chirwere chacho chiri kushanda, uye zvinonetsa kurarama nazvo.

Narcolepsy imwe genetic "dambudziko" reDoberman. Ichi ndicho chirwere chetachiona chetsinga, iyo inozviratidza munguva pfupi (kubva pamasekondi mashomanana kusvika kumaminitsi 15-20) inodonha mumutsara. Mhuka inova isingafambi zvachose, maziso anopenya. Ruzha rukuru kana kupuruzira muviri kunogona kubatsira kuunza imbwa kupfungwa dzayo. Chimiro chechirwere hachina kunyatsojeka, uye basa rako rinoramba riripo chete kudzivirira kubatwa nerubatsiro rwezano rechiremba wemhuka.

Kune genetic predisposition muDobermans kune kuitika kwegastric volvulus. Chinhu chinodenha apa ikushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri. Zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinotaura nezvedambudziko iri rakakomba - kuputika, kunyura kwakanyanyisa, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kugara uchishuva kurutsa uye kuita tsvina. Imbwa inotya zvikuru. Hazvina mhosva iwe unozeza kutsvaga rubatsiro rwakakwana muchiitiko chematambudziko akadaro.

Nehurombo, Dobermans kazhinji anotambura neallergies. Inogona kukonzerwa neguruva reimba, pollen yemiti, molds. Pakati pematambudziko akakomba anokonzerwa neallergic reaction inogona kuve kuitika kwe sacral licking granuloma mumhuka yako. Chirwere chacho chakanyanya kuoma kurapa, uye kurapwa kwakapfava kwezvinodhaka hakuchakwane.

Kuchengeta kwakaringana, kudya kwakaringana, kubaya nhomba nenguva, kuongororwa kwakarongeka kwekudzivirira kune veterinarian, rudo nekutarisira ndiwo mamiriro makuru ekuchengetedza hutano hwakanaka hwechipfuwo chako.

Nzira yekusarudza puppy

Paunenge uchitenga Doberman duku, hongu, unoda kuona imbwa yakavimbika, yakavimbika uye yakangwara iri pedyo newe. Zvinonyanya kuenderana nekuti iwe unosvika sei pakusarudza kwembwanana.

Mubvunzo wekuti ungatenga kupi imbwa inofanira kusarudzwa pasina imwe nzira - chete mune imwe nyanzvi kennel kana kubva kuvarimi vane ruzivo vane mukurumbira wakanaka. Kutenga mumusika weshiri kana paInternet muhuwandu hwakawanda hwezviitiko hazvina kunaka.

Zvinonyanya kukosha kuziva hutano hwembwa. Sarudzo, sezvamunoziva, idiki, asi ichiripo. Musikana weDoberman kazhinji ane rudo uye anoteerera. Basa remufambidzani-mudziviriri anotyisa uye anozvivimba rinobatwa zviri nani nemurume.

Kunyange kurukurirano pfupi nemufudzi anogona kuudza munhu anoteerera zvakawanda. Vanhu vanoda imbwa uye vanobata kubereka kwavo zvakanaka vanogona kuonekwa pakarepo. Ivo vanozopindura mibvunzo yako yese nekunakidzwa uye neruzivo rwenyaya, kupa mazano pamusoro pekutarisira uye kuchengetedza mhuka. Vapfuri vehunyanzvi ivo pachavo vanowanzopa vatengi vavo kuti vajairane nemadhipuroma ekudzidzira (zvese mukuteerera kwakawanda uye mukati mebasa rekudzivirira) evabereki vevana. Izvi, kusvika pamwero wakati, unovimbisa kuti waunosarudza ane hunhu hunodiwa hwekushanda.

Zvakakosha zvikuru kuongorora maitiro uye chitarisiko chaamai imbwa. Bhachi rake rinofanira kunge rakatsetseka uye richipenya, maziso ake anofanira kunge ane hupenyu uye akajeka. Nekuda kwako, anofanirwa kuzvibata nekuchenjerera, kunyangwe aine huwandu hwekushushikana, asi kwete hukasha.

Paunenge uchiongorora imbwa yeDoberman, teerera kune zvinotevera pfungwa:

• mwana anofanira kunge ane musana wakafara uye mapfupa akasimba;
• muviri wakaita mativi mana akaenzana, mutsipa wakareba;
• shaya dzakanyatsofara, kunyange Doberman duku ine chirebvu chakanyatsotsanangurwa;
• dumbu rakapfava uye harirwadzi, pasina zviratidzo zveumbilical hernia;
• jasi racho rakatsetseka, harina kufinyama.

Mwana ane hutano anoshanda uye anobvunza, asi humbwende uye kuneta hazvina kujairika kune "chaiyo" mucheche weDoberman.

Kukwidibira kwemakumbo, maronda ekuyerera kubva mumaziso, makwapa machena paganda, dumbu rakazvimba, mbabvu dzakabudikira zvinoratidza kuti mboro haina kunyatsogwinya.

Pazera remwedzi nehafu, muswe wemwana unofanira kutosungirirwa, uye ronda rinofanira kupora zvakanaka. Pamwedzi 1.5, vapfuri vakawanda vanomisa nzeve dzembwa, kunyange izvi zvisingawanzoitwa. Iwe unogona kutenga zvakachengeteka "burdock", asi munyaya iyi, yeuka kuti matambudziko ose ane chokuita nekuunza kuonekwa kwechipfuwo chako kune zvinodiwa zvehutano zvichawira pamapfudzi ako.

Mupfuri ane mutoro, pamwe chete nemhuka, anofanira kukupa kadhi rembwa, iro rine data pane ese majekiseni akaitwa. Nhamba yegwaro iri rinonyatsoenderana nenhamba yemhando, iyo inowanzoiswa padumbu, zvishoma panzeve yembwa.

Mufananidzo we doberman puppies

Marii anoita doberman

Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti mutengo weDoberman puppy unobva ku250 kusvika ku600 $. Vanamukoti vanoita basa rekurera vamiririri vemhando yepamusoro vanogona kukumbira kusvika ku900 $.

Mitengo yeDoberman puppies inotengeswa pamusika weshiri kana kuburikidza nekushambadza kwepachivande paInternet, hongu, inogona kuve yakaderera zvakanyanya, asi kana mucheche akadaro pakupedzisira achikura kubva kwete, kana kwete zvachose, Doberman, iwe unenge uine wega. kupomera.

Iyo diki mari yauchafanirwa kubhadhara kune pet class puppy. Mhuka dzakadaro dzine zviratidzo, dzimwe nguva zvinenge zvisingaoneki kune ziso revanhu vakasununguka, nekuda kwekuti havazobvumirwi kuberekerwa uye havazombove vakunda. Asi, kana usiri kuda chinzvimbo uye uchingotsvaga shamwari yakanaka uye mufambidzani, Doberman wekirasi ino ndizvo zvaunoda.

Beed class ndiyo hwaro hwerudzi. Imbwa dzeropa rakanaka, rinonyatsoenderana nechiyero, chakakodzera basa rekubereka. Mutengo weDoberman akadaro uchave watove wakakwira zvakanyanya.

Ratidza kirasi - yakanakisa yeakanakisa, epamusoro puppies. Vana vakadaro havana kuberekwa zuva rega rega uye kwete mune vakaroorana vose, saka mutengo wavo wakakodzera.