Golden Tetra
Tetra yegoridhe, zita resainzi Hemigrammus rodwayi, ndewemhuri yeCharacidae. Hove yakawana zita rayo nekuda kweruvara rwayo rusina kujairika, kureva, kupenya kwegoridhe kwezvikero. Muchokwadi, iyi goridhe mhedzisiro inokonzerwa nekuita kwechinhu "guanine", chiri muganda reTetrs, ichivadzivirira kubva kune zvipembenene.
Mukati
Habitat
Vanogara kuSouth America muGuyana, Suriname, French Guiana neAmazon. Goridhe Tetras inogara munzizi mafashamo, pamwe nenzvimbo dzemahombekombe uko mvura yakachena uye yemunyu inosanganiswa. Ihove idzi dzakabudirira kubudirira mukutapwa, asi nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero chisingazivikanwe, hove dzakasimudzwa mu aquarium dzinowanzorasikirwa neruvara rwegoridhe.
tsananguro
Mhando diki, inosvika kureba isingasviki 4 cm mu aquarium yemba. Iine ruvara rwakasiyana rwechiyero - goridhe. Mhedzisiro inowanikwa nekuda kwezvinhu zvakakosha pamuviri zvinodzivirira kubva kunze kweparasite. Nzvimbo ine rima inoonekwa pazasi pemuswe. Zvimbi zvemushure neshure zvine goridhe rine muromo jena uye nemwaranzi mutete mutsvuku uchitevedza chimbi.
Ruvara rwehove iyi runotsamira pakuti yakasimudzwa muutapwa here kana kuti yakabatwa munzvimbo yayo yechisikigo. Vekupedzisira vachange vaine ruvara rwegoridhe, nepo vakakurira muutapwa vachange vaine ruvara rwesirivha. MuEurope neRussia, kazhinji, sirivheri tetras iri kutengeswa, iyo yakatorasikirwa nemuvara wavo wechisikigo.
chikafu
Iwo omnivores, achigamuchira marudzi ese emaindasitiri akaoma, mhenyu kana chando chikafu chehukuru hwakakodzera. Dyisa katatu pazuva muzvikamu zvichadyiwa mukati memaminitsi 3-4, kana zvisina kudaro kune kutyisidzira kwekudya.
Kugadziriswa nekutarisira
Dambudziko chete riri mukugadzirira kwemvura ine maparameter akakodzera. Inofanira kuva yakapfava uye ine acidic zvishoma. Zvikasadaro, imhando isingatarisirwe zvakanyanya. Midziyo yakanyatsosarudzwa ichakuchengetedza kubva kune mamwe matambudziko, iyo shoma seti inofanirwa kusanganisira: hita, aerator, yakaderera magetsi mwenje system, sefa ine sefa chinhu chinoita kuti mvura iwedzere acid. Kutevedzera mamiriro echisikigo, mashizha akaoma (asati anyoroveswa) anogona kuiswa pasi peiyo aquarium - izvi zvichaita kuti mvura iite ruvara rwebrown. Mashizha anofanirwa kutsiviwa mavhiki maviri ega ega, maitiro anogona kusanganiswa nekuchenesa aquarium.
Mukugadzira, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa zvidyarwa zvinoyangarara, zvinowedzera kudzima mwenje. Iyo substrate inogadzirwa nejecha rerwizi, pazasi pane matumba akasiyana-siyana muchimiro che snags, grottoes.
Kugarisana nevamwe
Zviri mukati zviri kuyerera, muboka revanhu vanosvika 5-6. Runyararo uye hushamwari chitarisiko, pane kunyara, kutya ruzha rukuru kana kufamba kwakanyanya kunze kwetangi. Sevavakidzani, hove duku dzine rugare dzinofanira kusarudzwa; vanogarisana zvakanaka nevamwe vaTetra.
Kusiyana kwepabonde
Mukadzi anosiyaniswa nekukura kwakakura, varume vanopenya, vane mavara mazhinji, anal fin yakachena.
Kubereka / kubereka
Iyo Goridhe Tetra haisi yevabereki vakazvipira uye inogona kunyatsodya vana vavo, saka yakasarudzika aquarium inodiwa pakubereka nekuchengeta vana. Tangi ine volume ye 30-40 litres inodiwa. Mvura yacho yakapfava uye ine acid zvishoma, tembiricha iri 24–28°C. Pakati pezvigadzirwa - heater uye airlift filter. Chiedza hachina kujeka, chakakwana chechiedza chinobva mukamuri. Zvikamu zviviri zvinodiwa mukugadzira - ivhu rejecha uye masumbu emiti ane mashizha maduku.
Kubatanidzwa kwezvigadzirwa zvenyama muzvokudya zvezuva nezuva kunokurudzira kubereka. Pazvichaonekwa kuti dumbu remukadzi rave rakatenderedzwa, saka inguva yekuifambisa pamwe chete neyechirume kune inobereka aquarium. Mazai anobatanidzwa nemashizha emiti uye anobatanidzwa. Mubereki anofanirwa kubviswa achidzokera kutangi renharaunda.
Iyo fry inooneka muzuva, tanga kushambira zvakasununguka kare kwemazuva 3-4. Dyisa ne microfeed, brine shrimp.
Zvirwere
Iyo Golden Tetra inotapukirwa nehutachiona hunokonzera "Mvura Kurwara", kunyanya hove dzinobatwa musango. Kana hutano hwemvura huchichinja kana husingasviki maparameter anodiwa, kubuda kwezvirwere kunovimbiswa. Verenga zvakawanda nezvezviratidzo uye marapirwo muchikamu cheAquarium Fish Diseases.
