Guinea pig care

Iyo keji inofanira kuva yakakura zvakakwana kuitira kuti guinea pig inogona kumhanya yakasununguka mairi, inomira nemakumbo ayo eshure uye kutambanudza kusvika pakukwirira kwayo. Chimiro chakanaka cheimba yeramangwana ine rectangular. 

Cage zviyero: 120x60x40h cm. Kana uine nguruve dzakawanda, keji yacho inofanira kuva yakakura.

Iyo yakanakisa sero zvinhu isimbi: inopokana nemishonga inouraya utachiona uye hunyoro. Matanga emapuranga ane eco-ushamwari uye anotaridzika akanaka. Asi muti unotora unyoro uye unokurumidza kuipa, utachiona hunotanga nyore mauri. Kuchenesa keji yehuni kunonetsa: unyoro, pamwe chete ne detergents, huchanyura muhuni.

Iyo aquarium kana terrarium inogona kuita senge mhinduro yakanaka, sezvo marara asingazobhururuke kubva mavari. Asi mu "dzimba" dzakadaro mune mhepo yakashata, hazvizogoneki kugadzirisa hammocks nezvimwe zvishongedzo pamadziro, uye kunze kwezvo, hazvina kunaka kuchenesa. Asi kana iwe uchinyatsoda girazi, unogona kunyatsotarisisa makeji eplexiglass. Vane maburi emhepo uye magonhi ari nyore.

Mesh pasi matanga haakodzere guinea pigs. Makonzo ane makumbo anonzwa. Kufamba pamambure pasi, nguruve ichasangana nekusagadzikana kwakanyanya.

Rondedzero ye "zvinosungirwa" zvinhu zvesero inosanganisira:

• anonwa uye anodyisa,

• imba yenguruve,

• mubhedha: tsvina yechibage kana shavings,

• mineral stone yekukuya mazino, 

• mapazi emiti.

Sarudzo, akasiyana matoyi: hammock, manera, masherufu, manholes.. 

Zviri nani kuisa cage munzvimbo inopenya yekamuri, asi kwete pahwindo. Makonzo anonzwa kujeka kwezuva uye kudhirowa. Kusarudzwa kusina kunaka kwenzvimbo yekeji kunogona kukanganisa zvikuru hutano hwavo. 

Zvinokurudzirwa kuisa keji pamwero wechipfuva kana kumeso: nenzira iyi nguruve dzichava dzakasununguka kutaurirana newe, uye zvichave zvakakunakira iwe kuti utarise mamiriro ekeji uye kuita kuchenesa. Nzvimbo iyo cage ichamira inofanira kuva yakasimba uye yakagadzikana.

Usaise imba yembeva pedyo nemidziyo yekudziya uye kunobva ruzha rukuru.

Iyo yakanyanya tembiricha yemhepo muimba inochengeterwa nguruve ndeye 18-22 C, humidity - 40-70%. 

Zuva rega rega, zvichave zvakakosha kubvisa zvakasara zvezvokudya zvinoparara kubva mucheji uye kutsiva mvura mumudziyo wekunwa nemvura yakachena. Zvakakosha kugara uchichengeta mudyisa uye munwiwa akachena, kana zvisina kudaro nzvimbo yakanaka ichagadzirwa mucheji yekubereka kwepathogenic microorganisms uye kuonekwa kwezvipembenene. Iyo yekuvata mucheji inotsiviwa sezvinodiwa, kanenge 2-3 pavhiki.

Pamusoro pekutarisirwa kwenguva dzose, nguva nenguva unofanirwa kuita kuchenesa kwakazara: kuchenesa ese keji uye zvese zvakawanikwa. Pamwe chete nekuuraya utachiona hwesero: izvi zvinobatsira kubata nejemusi nemaparasite. Disinfection inokwana kamwe chete pamwedzi.

Panguva yekuchenesa nekuuraya utachiona, nguruve inofanira kuiswa mune imwe keji kana kuregedzerwa kuti imhanye mukamuri kana mumwe wemumhuri achigara achiiongorora.

Nguruve dzeGuinea imbeva dzinodya zvinomera. Hwaro hwekudya kwavo roughage, fibrous feed, kwete zviyo. Nguruve dzeGuinea dzinoda uswa hwakachena sechikafu chadzo chikuru. Zviyo zvekudya zve hamster kana, semuenzaniso, makonzo ekushongedza haashande.  

Chii chinonzi balanced guinea pig chikafu chinosanganisira:

1. 50-60% - uswa. Inofanira kugara ichiwanikwa kumhuka, mazuva ose.

2. 20-30% - musanganiswa wezviyo zvakaenzana kune makonzo.

3. 10-20% - miriwo, miriwo nemichero.

4. 10% - zvimiti uye zvinonaka.

Haisi yese michero, miriwo uye zvirimwa zvakakodzerwa nenguruve, uye zvinonaka kubva patafura zvinogona kukonzera kukuvadza kusingagadzirike kuhutano hwechipfuwo. Nguruve dzine kugaya zvakanaka. Kana mhuka yacho ikadya chigadzirwa chinokuvadza, inogona kufa mumasekondi mashoma. Takataura zvakawanda pamusoro pezvinhu zvekugaya kwenguruve uye nezvekudya kwavo munyaya "".

Kunyatsokama bhachi zvinoenderana nehunhu hwerudzi rwacho. Nguruve-pfupi-bvudzi uye rosette yenguruve inoda kukandwa chete 1-2 kamwechete pasvondo. Mvere refu dzinoda kukandwa zuva rega rega, kutanga nemuzinga une mazino marefu, ipapo nebhurasho rakapfava.

Kuti ufambise kusanganisa, unogona kunyorovesa jasi racho nemvura kubva mubhodhoro rekupfapfaidza. Mvere dzakachekwa dzisingagoni kusungirirwa dzinochekwa nechigero chakapinza.

Nguruve dzeGuinea dzinoda kucheka nzara dzavo kubva pazera rekutanga.

Zvakajairika kupfupisa makuhwa 1-2 nguva pagore.

Iyi nzira inoitwa nerubatsiro rwechidimbu chidiki chembambo uye nekuchenjerera: chikamu chidiki chete checlaw chinogurwa kuitira kuti usabata tsinga dzeropa. Kuchekwa kunofanira kuitwa pamwe chete neprofile ye claw. Kana iwe uchikahadzika kugona kwako, nzira yacho inofanirwa kupihwa kune veterinarian. 

Kana mitsipa yeropa yakakuvadzwa, claw ichapora kwenguva yakareba uye inorwadza. Ronda racho rinogona kutungamirira kuhutachiona uye chepfu yeropa. Zvingoitika, gara uchichengeta yakakosha hemostatic poda mune yekutanga rubatsiro kit. 

Kukuya mazino mucheji, unoda kuisa mineral stone. Iyo guinea pig inofanira kuva nehuswa uye matavi nguva dzose. Izvi, sekudya kwakakwana, zvinobvumira mazino ako kupera.

Kazhinji, incisors yeshaya yepamusoro inobatanidza nechepasi uye haisi kukura pane imwe neimwe. Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chakaipa neguinea pig yako, shanyira veterinarian yako. Ichaunza chipfuwo chemuromo wemuromo muhutano hwakanaka.

Mune zviitiko zvepamusoro, nekuda kweakawedzera incisors, rodent haigone kudya.

Kubuda kuduku munzeve uye mumakona emaziso kunowanzoitika. Dzinofanira kunyatsobviswa. Shandisa mapepi ane lotion kuchenesa maziso kana nzeve dzemakonzo. Kana pasina mafuta ekuzora, ingonyudza napkin mumvura yakabikwa.

Kubuda kwakawanda uye kunhuwa kunogona kuva chiratidzo chekukuvara kana chirwere. Bata chiremba wemhuka.

Vanogezesa mbeva sezvinodiwa kana nguruve yakasviba zvakanyanya kana kuti inoda kukwenenzverwa isati yapinda mushoo. Paunenge uchigeza, edza kusanyorovesa musoro wegonzo uye chenjerera kuti usatore shampoo mumaziso, nzeve, mhino uye muromo wemhuka.

Zviri nani kushambidza rodent mundiro yepurasitiki isina kudzika. Mvura inosvika 3-4 cm kubva pasi. Tembiricha yemvura haifanirwe kunge iri pamusoro pe38 C.

Shandisa shamposi dzehunyanzvi chete dzegonzo. Zvigadzirwa zvisina kuitirwa makonzo zvinogona kukanganisa chimiro chejasi ravo uye kukuvadza mamiriro eganda. Mushure mekugeza, omesa jasi zvakakwana netauro uye, kana zvichidiwa, neine hairdryer. Ita shuwa kuti hapana dhizaini mumba. 

Panguva idzi, kutarisira kukuru kweguinea pig kunoumbwa. Asi rudzi rwega rwega rwemapundu rungada kumwe kutarisirwa. Mupfudzi wauchatenga mbeva kubva kwaari achakuudza nezvazvo.