Guinea nguruve kumba: zvese zvakanakira nezvayakaipira

CHIyeuchidzo kune ANOTANGA NGURUBE,

kana mashoko ekuparadzana kubva kune vane ruzivo rwokupfuya nguruve

Saka, pakuzivana kwekutanga neguinea pigs, iwe wakave nemafungiro akanaka emhuka idzi, wakaona dzichinakidza uye ukafunga kuti chipfuyo chakadaro chinokodzera iwe.

Pamberi pekutenga kwakamirirwa kwenguva refu kwaitwa, tinokurudzira zvakare kuyera zvese zvakanakira nezvayakaipira. Kubva panguva iyo muroja mutsva apinda mumba mako, une chiverengero chezvisungo kwaari. 

CHINOKOSHA! Kubva zvino zvichienda mberi, iwe unopa chikamu chakakosha chenguva yako nemari kune imwe nhengo yemhuri yako. Maererano nemigumisiro yeongororo yenhengo dzeWorld of Guinea Pigs community, kubva ku300 kusvika ku3000 rubles pamwedzi inoshandiswa pakuchengeta nguruve mbiri pamwedzi. Musiyano uyu mumitengo unokonzerwa nenzvimbo yevaridzi yekugara, kuzvipira kwavo kune zvinodhura / zvakachipa mhando dzezvigadzirwa, uye chokwadi chekuti vamwe varidzi venguruve havana kurangarira mutengo wezvikafu zvinonaka (miriwo, michero, miriwo) pakuverenga mari.

Kuchengeta guinea pig sechipfuwo kune zvakawanda zvakanakira, zvisinei, unogona kusangana nematambudziko akati wandei, kusanganisira kurwara kwemhuka.

Zvidiki "buts":

• Nguruve dzeGuinea hadzina hutsinye (zvisingawanzo, zvisinei, mienzaniso inoruma dzimwe nguva inowanikwa pakati penguruve), asi izvi hazvireve kuti mhuka ichakurumidza kuita hushamwari uye kuvimba. Nechisikigo, ivo vanonyara kwazvo, uye kwenguva yakareba mhuka inogona kukuchenjerera iwe. 

• Nguruve inokurumidza kudzidza kuziva muridzi wayo, mhuka dzakawanda dzinokurumidza kujaira uye kupindura zita remadunhurirwa mune ramangwana, asi haufanirwe kutarisira kungwara uye kuteerera kubva kune yenguruve, inoshingaira "kutamba" nemwana, kunyanya kuurayiwa. yemirairo ipi zvayo. Nguruve dzeGuinea hadzina kupihwa hungwaru hwembwa kana katsi, uye munzira dzakawanda maitiro avo ndeechinyakare. 

• Nguruve dzeGuinea hadzizvikweretesi kudzidziswa uye kujaira kuenda kuchimbuzi munzvimbo yese yekeji, uye kwete munzvimbo yakanyatsorongedzerwa izvi nemuridzi. Nokudaro, zvinodikanwa kuti nguva dzose (kamwe kamwe pavhiki, asi zvichida kaviri) kushandura mabhedha mucheji kuitira kuti udzivise chirwere chemhuka uye kunhuhwirira kwakasimba muimba. 

• Mazhinji guinea pigs anofamba zvakanyanya, kunyanya panguva yehudiki. Panyaya iyi, gadzirira chokwadi chekuti sawdust, uswa uye madonhwe zvichagara zvakapararira zvakatenderedza keji inogara mhuka dzako dzinovaraidza. (Kusiyana ndiyo inonzi "terrarium" mabheji ane masvingo epurasitiki panzvimbo yezvipfigiso, izvo, nenzira, hazvina kukodzera zvachose kune guinea pigs).

• Nzira yezuva nezuva yeguinea yenguruve, sekutonga, inopindirana nemunhu, ndiko kuti, inorara usiku uye inomuka masikati. Asi zvinokwanisika kuti dzimwe mhuka dzinoda kuramba dzakamuka usiku. Mukuwedzera, mangwanani-ngwanani, nguruve inogona kunwa nemhere kubva kune akarembera anonwa. Nokudaro, kana iwe uchinyanya kunetseka kune marudzi ose eruzha, unofanira kufunga nezve nzvimbo yekeji kure nenzvimbo dzekuvaraidza kwemhuri.

• Nguruve dzeGuinea dzinotaurisa. Dzimwe nguva vanoita zveruzha uye neshungu, vachida kuti utarise kana kukumbira kurapwa.

• Nguruve dzeGuinea dzinokurawo zviri nani uye dzinonzwa zviri nani kana dzikawana mukana wekumhanya zvakasununguka mukamuri kamwechete pazuva. Mukuita izvi, unofanira kuyeuka: 

  • kuti nguruve makonzo, uye anogona zvishoma kutsenga fenicha newaya pedyo nenzvimbo yadzinofamba; 
    
  • inogona kukwira munzvimbo dzakaoma-kusvika-kusvika;
    
  • inogona kusvibisa makapeti kana pasi ne "zvigadzirwa zvebasa ravo rinokosha";
    
  • anogona kurwara kana paine kunobva mhepo inotonhora kana mhepo iri pedyo.
    

CHINOKOSHA!

Mamwe maitiro emhuka dzako dzinovaraidza anogona kukuodza mwoyo. 

Chekutanga

Muroja mutsva asati aoneka mumba mako, ita shuwa kuti apihwa zvese zvinodiwa muhupenyu. Mugadzirire.

• Kage yakapamhama kana terrarium yemakonzo (kwehupenyu hwakajairika hwenguruve imwe kana mbiri, zvinokurudzirwa kutenga keji ine nharaunda inosvika 50 × 70 cm). 
  
• drinker;
  
• ndiro;
  
• Chikafu chezviyo;
  
• Hay;
  
• Sawdust uye / kana hutsanana huni filler.
  

CHINOKOSHA!

Usati watenga guinea pig, gadzirira keji, chikafu, uye zvishongedzo.

Iwe unogona kutenga guinea pig kubva kuvapfuri kana zvitoro zvemhuka.

Nhasi, tsika inosarudzwa ndeyekutenga mhuka zvakananga kubva kuvapfuri. Paunenge uchitenga mhuka muchitoro chemhuka, kunyanya mu "generalized" pet store, pane mukana mukuru wekuwana mhuka inorwara, isina simba, mukadzi ane pamuviri. Sezvo mutemo, pet store haina ruzivo pamusoro pekwakabva uye nhaka yemhuka.

Kana vari vapfuri, kazhinji, vanopa tarisiro yakakwana yenguruve, semhedzisiro iyo njodzi yezvirwere uye kusangana kusingadiwi kwemhuka diki kunoderedzwa. Kana zvichidikanwa, iwe unogona kugara uchiwana ruzivo nezvevabereki vechidiki guinea pig. 

Mukuwedzera, vafudzi vakawanda vanoda kuramba vachikurukura nevanhu vakatenga "nguruve" kubva kwavari.

Kana usati wasarudza shamwari itsva, tarisa STORE yedu

Hazvikurudzirwi kuva nemhuka imwe chete. Nguruve dzeGuinea dzinonzwa zvakanyanya nekushaikwa kwekutaurirana uye dzinonzwa kushata kana dziri dzega. Kana iwe uchikwanisa kutarisira kwakakodzera mhuka imwe, saka kutenga vanhu vaviri kamwechete hakuzokunyadzise neimwe nzira, asi iwe unopa hushoma hunodiwa hwekugara kwemhuka dzako uye kuwana mufaro usingatarisirwi kubva pakuona hupenyu hwavo pamwechete.

Tenga mhuka dzepabonde uye dzezera rimwe chete. Nekudaro, iwe unozopa mhuka dzako kambani yakanaka uye kubvisa mukana wemwana usingatarisirwe.

Sekureva kwevazhinji vanoda guinea pig, vakadzi vanogarisana zviri nani. Vanhu vanoverengeka vanogona kuchengetwa mukeji imwe. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti keji yeguinea nguruve inofanirwa kuve yakakura zvakakwana.

Nezvekuchengetwa kwakabatana kwevarume, hapasati pave nekubvumirana pakati pevanoda guinea pigs. Vazhinji varidzi uye vanoita zvekuzvivaraidza vanocherechedza kuti varume vakuru vaviri vane dambudziko rekuwirirana pamwe chete, vachikwikwidzana. Makwikwi anowanzo tungamira mukurwa pakati pevarume nekukuvadza mamwe maronda uye zvikwambo pane mumwe nemumwe (kusvika kupfuti kwenzeve). Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti titaure kuti kupopotedzana uye kuputika kwehasha kunowanzoitika muchikwata chevakadzi chete. Kunyanya kana vakadzi vane nguruve. Panguva imwecheteyo, mukuita, zviitiko zvenharaunda ine rugare yenguruve hono hazvishamisi.

Iwo mavara eguinea nguruve akasiyana zvakanyanya, saka imwe neimwe mamiriro ega ega. Mazano chete anogona kupiwa: edza kusuma mhuka kubva paudiki kwazvo. Muchiitiko ichi, vachave nemikana yakawanda yekufambidzana.

CHINOKOSHA!

Guinea nguruve haibvumiri kusurukirwa zvakanaka. Wana mhuka mbiri dzebonde, kunyanya hadzi.

Parizvino, matanga akakura ane kupatsanurwa pakati ari kutengeswa, izvo zvinoita kuti pave nekukurukurirana kwakasimba pakati pemhuka dzepabonde uye kusavapo kwekupokana kana vana vasingadiwe.

Zvemukati zvemhuka dzine bonde

Kana iwe ukachengeta mukadzi nemurume uye usingaronge kuroora, woisa mumakeji akasiyana kana kutenga cage yakakura ine kupatsanurwa pakati.

Kana iwe uchiri kusarudza kutora vana kubva kumhuka dzako: 

ZVINOKOSHA! Paunenge uchironga kusangana, funga nezvekuti iwe unogona "kubatanidza" vana vanozvarwa mune ramangwana. 

Kana ramangwana remangwana cubs rakatemwa, zvino zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa:

• Madzimai haakwanise kurerwa kana aine makore anopfuura rimwe uye asati ambova nevana;
  
• Iwe haugone kuruka vakadzi vari pasi pezera remwedzi mishanu;
  
• Outbred guinea pig cubs, pamwe nemestizos, ishoma mukudiwa kupfuura mhuka dzakachena. Panyaya iyi, hazvikurudzirwe zvakanyanya kuruka mhuka dzekunze nemhuka dzemarudzi akasiyana pakati pavo. 
  
• haugone kuruka vakadzi kanopfuura kaviri kana katatu pagore;
  
• haugone kuruka vakadzi kana vatova nemakore anopfuura matatu;
  
• panguva kana pakarepo mushure mekuita pamuviri, mukadzi anogona kufa kubva ku toxicosis.
  

CHINOKOSHA! Usambofa wakaruka mhuka "saizvozvo", zvekunakidzwa. Nokuita izvi, iwe unoisa hutano hwechikadzi pangozi uye unokurudzira kuonekwa kwevana "vasina kunaka".

Kazhinji, mafeni eguinea pigs (kunyanya vanotanga) vanoona kufara kwekubereka nguruve: mwana mumwe anoonekwa mushure meumwe, kazhinji pasina kukanganisa. Inofanira kuyeukwa kuti nekuita izvi unoisa pangozi hutano hwekubereka nguruve. Hazvina mhosva kuti nguruve duku dzakanaka sei, zvakakosha kumira nenguva uye funga nezvehutano hwaamai yenguruve uye ramangwana remhuka dzaakaberekerwa.

Mukuwedzera, pari zvino, pane tsika pakati pevadi venguruve yekugara vachichinja nguruve dzavo, yakabatana nekuchinja kwezvido uye zvavanofarira (kubva kune rumwe rudzi kuenda kune rumwe, nezvimwewo) , mushure mekutaura paforamu kana kushanyira kuratidzwa kweguinea. nguruve, anoona kuti nguruve yake iri kure nekunaka. Anobva atora imwe nguruve, imwezve, imwe...

Ipapo mufudzi wenguruve anouya kumhedziso yokuti haakwanisi kuchengeta nguruve dzakawanda, uye anoita kuedza kubvisa hafu yemombe dzake. Zvisinei, panguva ino, anotarisana nechokwadi chokuti hakuna vanhu vakawanda vanoda kutenga nguruve dzake dzakura ... Nokudaro, zvakakosha zvikuru kuti chero mufudzi wenguruve amire nenguva uye afunge nezveramangwana remhuka dzake.

Mupfuri wenguruve anofanira kugara achirangarira izvozvo nguruve - chisikwa chipenyu chisina kudzivirira, nokuda kwehupenyu uye mugumo uyo muridzi wacho ane mutoro wakananga! 

Kana iwe ukaona izvi, iwe ndiwe muridzi wakamirirwa kwenguva refu - kurota kwechero guinea pig. 

© Marina Dolinina naEkaterina Kuznetsova