Mabatiro anoita katsi: masayendisiti anotsanangura

Maitiro ekati kazhinji anoramba ari chakavanzika kuvanhu, asi izvi zvinoita kuti vawedzere kunakidza kudzidza. Ichi chinyorwa chiri pamusoro pezvinogona kutaurwa nesainzi nezveizvi zvisikwa zvakanaka uye zvakazvimirira.

Ko katsi ingasvetuka mudenga sei

Usafunga kuti katsi haisvike pasangweji yetuna kana muridzi wayo akaiisa pafiriji. Zvakaonekwa kuti katsi dzinogona kusvetuka kusvika kashanu kusvika katanhatu kureba kwemuviri wavo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti dzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza dzakakura dzinokwanisa kusvetuka kupfuura 2,5 metres kubva pasi. Kusvetuka kunoshamisa kwakadaro kunobvumira zvisikwa zvidiki izvi kuita musanganiswa wemhasuru dzakasimba dzegumbo nedzemusana, pamwe nekubatana kwakanakisa kwemamhasuru uye kuona.

Makatsi anomhanya sei? 

Katsi inokwanisa kuronda mhuka diki dzakaita semakonzo. Pamwe anobatsirwa nekuchinjika uye kumhanya, pamwe nenjere dzake dzekuvhima. Pamusoro pezvo, kugona kutonga chinhambwe mumakati ndiko kurongeka kwehukuru hwepamusoro kupfuura muvanhu. Idzo dzinomhanyisa katsi dzepamba dzinogona kusvika kumhanya kusvika ku48 km / h, iri 3 km / h kupfuura rekodhi yekumhanya kwevanhu munhoroondo. 

Sekureva kwaCuteness, Abyssinian, Somali neBengal katsi dziri pakati pemhando dzekatsi dzinokurumidza. Kunyangwe iyo katsi yepamba inomhanyisa icharamba ichirasika mukumhanya kune dzimwe mhando dzembwa, mhasuru dzedu dzinovaraidza dzinoita kuti dzishanduke ipapo uye dzichinje nzira zviri nyore.

Ko katsi dzinogara dzichimhara patsoka dzadzo here?

Maererano neAnimal Planet, kazhinji, katsi dzinomhara pamakumbo avo painodonha, asi izvi hazviitike nguva dzose. Panguva yekudonha, pfungwa dzekatsi dzinobva dzangotarisa pamire muviri wayo nemusana wayo. Nekudaro, kubudirira kwekumhara patsoka dzake kuchaenderana nekuti inguvai yaanayo yekupedzisa inodiwa flip isati yasangana nepamusoro.

Ongororo yavanachiremba vemhuka vairapa katsi dzakadonha yakawana kuti mhuka dzakadonha nhurikidzwa shanu kana kupfuura dzinenge dzisina kukuvara zvakanyanya pane dzakadonha kubva pakakwirira. Chimwe chinhu chinobatsira katsi kuti dzisakuvara kana ichisvetuka kana kudonha kubva pakakwirira hukuru inzvimbo inotyisa yemakumbo nemapfudzi. Inobvumira kuderedza kukuvadza kune skeleton kana ichirova pasi. Zvisinei, pasina mamiriro ezvinhu haafaniri kuedzwa dzidziso iyi mukuita. 

Nepo katsi dzakakura pakufamba senge ninjas mumhepo, kudonha kunogona kudzosera moto pavari. Zviri nani kurega katsi ichisarudza nguva yekukwezva.

Katsi dzinonzwa sei?

Zvinoenderana neongororo yakaitwa neThe Spruce Pets, katsi dzinogona kunzwa ma frequency anosvika 64 Hz. Iyi i 000 Hz yakakwirira kudarika yekumusoro siyana yekunzwa kwevanhu uye 44 Hz yakakwirira kupfuura imbwa. Chimwe chezvikonzero zvekunzwa kwakanaka kwazvo ndechekuti dzakamira, nzeve dzakatsiga dzemhuka idzi hadzingobata zvakakwana masaisai eruzha, asi zvakare dzinoakudza zvakanyanya. Munzeve yekatsi munezve mapoka anosvika 000 emhasuru. Izvi zvinovabvumira kutendeutsa nzeve dzavo 19 degrees, anodaro Amai Nature Network. Icho chikamu chekunzwa kwakanaka uku kunoita kuti katsi tive vavhimi vakuru, zvichivabvumira kuti vagare vakanyarara vachiteerera zviratidzo zvemhuka dziri pedyo. Naizvozvo, hazvigoneke kutamba-kubata nekatsi uye kubuda mumutambo uyu semukundi.

Makatsi anoona zvakanaka sei?

Maererano neSainzi Yakakurumbira, nzvimbo yekatsi yekuona inosvika 200 madhigirii, anenge 20 madhigirii kupfuura emunhu. Kuona kwavo kweparutivi kwakakurawo kupfuura uko kwavanhu. Kana tichitaura pamusoro pekuona kwekuona murima, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti kune 8 times more rods per square millimeter ye retina mukati pane vanhu. Izvi zvinowedzera kugona kwavo kuona zvinhu muchiedza chakaderera.

Kuona kwakanaka kwehusiku kunoyamurwawo ne<em>elliptical shape yeziso rekatsi, ma<em>corneas akakurisa, uye ganda rinoratidzira rematishu kuseri kweziso rinonzi tapetum lucidum. Nekuda kweiyo layer, mwenje unopfuura nemu retina unoratidzwa kumashure, uye maziso emhuka dzinovaraidza anopenya murima. Katsi dzine makoni mashoma mumeso avo kupfuura vanhu, izvo zvinoreva kuti kugona kwavo kuona mavara kunogumira kunyanya kune grey neblues. Katsi dzine myopic kupfuura vanhu, saka kuona kwevanhu kunopinza zvishoma kure.

Katsi inovanza sei nzara dzayo?

Kutaura kuti katsi dzine nzara dzinodzoreka hachisi chokwadi chose. Muchokwadi, katsi paws inoshongedzerwa neakakosha mavhavha anovhara makuhwa kana asiri kushandiswa. Kana katsi yanakirwa kana kutya, elastic ligament inobatanidza nzwara nebhonzo rechigunwe inodhonzwa kumashure kuti nzwara dzibude pachena. Dai pasina kugona uku kuavanza kana asiri kushandiswa, katsi dzaizosangana nedambudziko rinogumbura remakwenzi anonamira munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana.

Sei katsi dzine mavara akawanda uye maitiro akasiyana?

Kunyange zvazvo kune marudzi mashoma emakatsi kupfuura marudzi embwa, zvakasiyana-siyana zvekatsi dzomukati zvinongoshamisa. Vanhu vakachengeta mhuka duku kwezviuru zvemakore, uye tsika yevanhu yokusarudza kubereka katsi kuti vaparadzanise mamwe maitiro makuru emajini anodzokera kumashure. Ndicho chikonzero kune makate akachena munyika, akadai seSiamese, Himalayan uye Russian blue. Kana zvasvika pakuonekwa, katsi biology inopa chete nhamba shoma yehunhu. Ichi ndicho chikonzero katsi dzepamusha dzinonzi mongrel, dzinonziwo epamba shorthair katsi, dzinowira mune yakaringana fungidziro yemhando yejasi mapatani. Izvi zvinosanganisira mitsetse, tuxedo, calico uye tortoiseshell mapatani, pamwe chete yakasimba, maviri- uye matatu-toni mavara. Pakati pemavara anowanzo tongwa nedema, chena, grey, brown, bhuruu-grey, chestnut, tsvuku, kana misanganiswa yayo. 

Iyo pateni uye ruvara rwekatsi inotarirwa neakatevedzana emajini anodzora pigmentation yeganda nejasi, pamwe chete nemaitiro, shading, uye zvigamba pamusoro peiyo ruvara ruchagovaniswa. PetHelpful inonyora kuti iyo tabby gene yega ine mana akasiyana.

Katsi sainzi inotaura kuti chisikwa chinoratidzika kunge chakanaka chine mvere pamwoyo chikara chisiri kure kure nehama dzayo dzesango. Kuziva maitiro ekitsi kubva pakuona kwehupenyu, pamusoro pekugadzirisa kwavo kuvhima uye kurarama, unogona kunzwisisa zviri nani mamwe antics ake emusango.