Nzira yekukwesha mazino ekati yako kumba?

Katsi dzinoda kukwesha mazino adzo zvachose here?

Mazino ane hutano haasi kungokwanisa kutsenga chikafu zvakanaka, asiwo chikamu chakakosha chekugara zvakanaka kwekati. Yakakomba mazino pathologies inokanganisa muviri wese. Ndivo tsime rekusingaperi bhakitiriya kuzvimba, kurwadziwa. Pane zvakare mukana weiyo nzira inopararira kunze kwegomba remuromo - mumhino, maziso, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange munhengo dzekunzwa.

Plaque inoumbwa semugumisiro webasa rinokosha rebhakitiriya.

Zvishoma nezvishoma, kubva kune yakasununguka uye yakapfava, inova yakaoma uye inoshanduka kuita tartar.

Kuti udzivise iyi pathological process, zvakakosha kubhadhara nguva dzose kumakumbo emumuromo wemhuka, kusanganisira kukwesha mazino ekati.

Kuchinja kwemazino mukiti kubva kwenguva pfupi kusvika kukusingaperi kunotanga pazera remwedzi 3-4 uye kazhinji kunopera nemwedzi minomwe.

Hazvina kudikanwa kukwesha mazino echinguvana kune katsi, asi zvakakosha kwazvo kujaira chipfuyo kune ese ekuchengetedza maitiro kubva paudiki: kucheka zvipikiri, kuongorora nzeve, maziso uye, hongu, kuchenesa muromo wemuromo!

Mukati mekuchinja mazino mukatsi, mazino anogona kutsva kwekanguva. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, nguva iyi ipfupi, asi kana mazino achirwadza, kukwesha kunofanira kunge kuri kushoma uye kunyoro.

Zvakakosha kutarisa kuruma kwakaringana kuumbwa, kunyanya mumhando dzebrachycephalic dzine muromo mupfupi wakatsetseka: Persian, Exotic, British, Scottish katsi.

Maitiro ekukwesha mazino ekati yako kumba

Conventionally, nzira dzese dzekuchenesa mazino dzinogona kukamurwa kuita:

• Basic: mabhurashi (kusanganisira zvigunwe), pastes, gels.

• Kuwedzera: kubata, chikafu, sprays, mvura zvinowedzera.

Chiito chenzira dzakawanda chinosanganiswa. Semuenzaniso, mukubata kana kudyisa, mukuwedzera kune imwe fomu uye kuumbwa kwegranules inobvumira mechanical kucheneswa kweplaque, kazhinji ine zvinowedzera zvinodzivirira kuumbwa kwayo. Mune paste uye gels, kuwedzera kune enzymes uye zvirimwa zvakasvibirira zvinoderedza kuumbwa kweplaque, kune zvinyoro zvinyoro zvimedu zvinoibvisa.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti chero nzira dzekuchenesa dzine chinangwa chekudzivirira.

Mabhurashi emazino emakatsi

Kukwesha mazino emhuka yako, zviri nani kushandisa bhurasho rakakosha kumhuka. Dzinouya mumhando dzakasiyana uye nehukuru.

Nzvimbo yekuchenesa pachezvayo idiki, uye mubato unofanirwa kuve wakasununguka kubata uye kubata.

Zvakakoshawo kubhadhara kune bristles - zvinodikanwa kuti zvinyoro uye elastic, hazvikuvadzi gums, uye hazvikonzeri kusagadzikana kune chipfuwo.

Chigunwe chemunwe

Chigunwe chinogonawo kuva sarudzo yakanaka yekuchenesa. Muchokwadi, iyi ibhurashi rakapfava musoro rakagadzirwa nerubha kana silicone, iro rinopfekwa pamunwe. Kukanganisa kwayo kuchava mukana wepamusoro wekurumwa uye kusagutsikana kwemhuka.

Iwe unogona kutenga zvakakosha zvigunwe zvekitsi nembwa, kana iwe unogona kushandisa zvevana. Hapana musiyano mukuru pakati pavo.

Gels uye mishonga yemazino

Gels uye paste zvinogona kushandiswa pasina mechanic brushing uye pamwe chete nazvo. Chiito chavo chine chinangwa chekudzivirira kuumbwa kwetartar, inogonawo kunge iine zvikamu zvine antibacterial basa, semuenzaniso, chlorhexidine, ma enzymes anoputsa plaque uye zvinyoro zvinyoro. Gels uye mapesi ekitsi nembwa zvakachengeteka kumedza.

Kuchenesa zvipukuta

Pakutengeswa kune zvipukupu zvinoraswa zvakaiswa nekomboni yakakosha yekuchenesa. Inogona kushandiswa kune katsi dzisingabvumi kukwesha. Izvo zvakare zvakakunakira kuenda newe panzendo.

Kugadzirira kuchenesa

Kutanga kudzidzira chipfuyo kukwesha mazino, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvese zvinoshandiswa, zvinofanirwa kunge zvichibva paudiki. Mushure mechikamu chega chega chakabudirira, zvakakosha kupa mubairo mhuka nekubata kana mutambo. Usambofa wakaenderera mberi kana katsi ichiramba nechisimba, inoridza, inoedza kuruma. Usatsiura chipfuwo chako, zvikasadaro kukwesha mazino kuchava nzira inotyisa yekatsi. Kana mhuka yacho iine kutya pane imwe nguva, mira, idzikamise uye tora zororo.

Pane matanho akati wandei ekujaira kukwesha mazino ekati:

• Kubata kumuromo: miromo, vibrissae (tactile mechanically sensitive bvudzi pamuromo), chirebvu. Mukuita izvi, unogona kupa katsi kuti inanzva kubva paminwe yako.

• Muromo kuvhura. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa zvinyoro uye zvinyoro. Usazarura muromo wekati nekukwevera shaya yezasi nemuromo, sezvo zviri nyore kuikuvadza.

• Kubata mazamu nemazino nekotoni swab kana chigunwe. Zviri nani kunyorovesa swab yekotoni nemvura uye zvinyoronyoro kubata mazino nemazino, kusimudza miromo yekati.

• Iwe unogona kuenda kubhurashi uye kusuma chipfuwo chako kwachiri. Zvishoma nezvishoma edza kuita mafambiro ekuchenesa. Tanga nemazino anowanikwa nyore nyore.

• Mushure mekujaira bhurashi, unogona kuisa paste kana gel pairi. Kutanga, dzidzisa katsi kunhuwa kwayo uye kuravira: rega kunhuhwirira, kunanzva.

Nzira yekukwesha sei mazino ekati yako - mirayiridzo

• Zvakanakisa kuita maitiro nemhuka yakadzikama uye munzvimbo yakanyarara kuitira kuti pasave nekukanganisa kana kukanganisa.

• Izvo hazvina basa kuti ndeapi mazino ekati aunotanga nawo, asi mazino ari kure uye makuru - molars uye premolars - anowanzo kuve nemafuta akawanda echikafu uye plaque.

• Zviri nyore kutanga nekunze kwemeno, sezvo inogona kucheneswa zvakanaka pasina kuvhura muromo wemhuka.

• Geza bhurashi rako zvakanaka wapedza kukwesha.

• Hazvina kunaka kuenderera mberi nemaitiro kana katsi ikatanga kushingaira kuramba. Zviri nani kuvhiringidza kukwesha pane kuita kuti kati ive nemasangano asingafadzi nayo.

• Usakwesha mazino ekitsi inorwara iri kunzwa isingaite kana kurwadziwa.

Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvehutsanana

Nenzira yakanaka, hutsanana hwemukanwa hunofanira kuva zuva nezuva. Maiwe, muchokwadi, havasi vese vanozokwanisa kukwesha mazino ekati yavo nguva dzose. Kunyanya kana ichi chiri chipfuwo chevakuru chisingachinjiki chisingadi zvachose kubatira pamwe newe, zvisinei nekuti akatorwa mumugwagwa kana kutorwa kubva kune imwe nzvimbo.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, unogona kushandisa mamwe maturusi anozobatsira kubata neplaque.

Mvura yemuromo

Zvinwiwa zvinokurudzirwa kuwedzerwa kumvura yekunwa. Vanobatsira kudzivirira kuumbwa kweplaque uye kuoma.

Vagadziri vanoti izvi zvinowedzera zvakachengeteka zvachose, zvisinei, zvakakosha kutarisa mamiriro echipfuwo panguva yekurutsa uye manyoka mushure mekuiswa kwemishonga yakadaro nguva dzose.

Kupfapfaidza mazino uye mhango yemuromo

Sprays inoshandiswa zvakananga kumazino uye inoputirwa mumuromo wemuromo. Chiito chavo chinewo chinangwa chekudzikisa kuumbwa kweplaque.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kati inogona kusada kupfapfaidza chigadzirwa zvakananga kubva kupfapfaidzo, saka sarudzo yakanakisisa ndeyokuisa pamucheka wekotoni, Q-tip kana napkin yakachena.

Kurapa uye chikafu chekuchengetedza mazino

Kubata uye chikafu chakagadzirirwa kuchengetwa kwemazino zvine akati wandei nuances. Zviri nyore kushandisa nekuti mhuka inodzidya yega. Ukuru, chimiro uye kugadzirwa kwegranules kuchaita kuti kucheneswa kwemagetsi kwemeno ekati, uye zvigadzirwa zvakakosha muhutano zvinobatsira kudzivirira kuumbwa kweplaque.

Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa chikafu nguva dzose, asi izvi hazvigoneke mune mamwe mamiriro. Semuenzaniso, kana mhuka, nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero, ichizoda chikafu chakasarudzika cheimwe nzira yekurapa kana yeprophylactic.

Wadii kukwesha mazino ako?

Kune ngano dzakawanda pamusoro pekutarisira mazino, vanhu uye katsi. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemishonga dzevanhu dzinopiwa.

Zvizhinji zvadzo zvinogona kukonzera kukuvadza kwakakomba kumhuka:

• Mushonga wemazino kuvanhu. Izvo zvine fluoride uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvinongedzo zvinove zvine njodzi kana ikamedzwa. Zvakare, mapete mazhinji ane menthol uye mint flavour, iyo isingafadzi uye isinganakidze mhuka. Kunyange mishonga yemazino yevana haina kukodzera kukwesha mazino ekati yako.

• Soda. Ichabvisa zvakakwana plaque kubva mumakapu uye inogona kubatsira pakubika, asi haina kuitirwa mazino, kunyanya katsi yako. Ichakuvadza enamel uye ine ngozi kana ikamedzwa.

• Hydrogen peroxide. Iyo haina zvinhu zvekuchenesa, inogona kuchenesa enamel nekushandiswa kwenguva refu, asi panguva imwechete inoita kuti mazino awedzere.

Kangani mazino ekati anofanira kugezwa?

Dental plaque mumhuka dzose inoumbwa nenzira dzakasiyana. Izvo zvinoenderana nezvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana: maitiro ega ega ekuumbwa kwemate, kugadzirwa kwechikafu chakadyiwa, kuruma, matambudziko ehutano, zvichingodaro.

Iyo yakanakisa sarudzo ichava maitiro ezuva nezuva. Zvinosuruvarisa, izvi hazviiti nguva dzose. Nokudaro, zvinogamuchirwa kuchenesa mazino ekati kakawanda sezvinobvira, asi zvishoma zvishoma pavhiki.

Pakati, iwe unogona kushandisa zvimwe zvigadzirwa: sprays, machira, uye shandisa gels pasina kushandisa michina yekuchenesa.

Kuchenesa mumakiriniki emhuka

Kana plaque yakatsikirirwa, ikava gobvu, yakaoma uye yatove tartar, haishande kubata nayo kumba. Kubviswa kwetartar ihutsanana hutsanana hwemuromo wemuromo, unoitwa mukiriniki yemhuka ine ultrasound uchishandisa midziyo yakakosha. Mushure mokubvisa dombo, pamusoro pemazino anonatswa kuti kuderedze kuumbwa kwayo.

Zvinokwanisika kuchenesa mazino ekati ne ultrasound chete pasi peanesthesia yakawanda. Maitiro aya haafadze uye anoperekedzwa neruzha rwunorira uye kuzunguzika. Hazvibviri kubvisa chikamu chete chetartar nokuti mazino emazino ariwo pasi pegum, kubva kwavanodawo kubviswa.

Kuwanda kwekucheneswa kwakadaro kuchaenderana nerudzi rwekuchengetwa kwemuromo mhuka inogamuchira kumba, pamwe nehunhu hwayo uye hutano.

Maitiro ekutarisira mazino ekati yako

Kuchengetwa kwemuromo, kutanga kwezvose, kunosanganisira kucheneswa nguva dzose kwemeno ekati. Munguva yekuchenesa, muridzi ane mukana wekuongorora kwete mazino chete pachawo, asiwo pfuti yemuromo wemuromo wekuputika, uye iyi inokosha nuance. Mukuwedzera pakukwesha mazino, unogona kupa mazano anotevera:

• Inguva uye nguva dzose jekiseni. Zvimwe zvirwere, zvakadai sefeline calcivirosis, zvinogona kuita basa mukukura kwezvirwere zvisingaperi zvemukanwa, zvakadai se gingivostomatitis (chirwere chinokonzerwa neherpes simplex virus).

• Kushaikwa kwekuwana zvirimwa zvemumba. Katsi dzinogona kutsenga mashizha nemadzinde emiti yemumba, kusanganisira idzo dzinogona kukuvadza mukanwa nemagetsi, seminzwa. Zvimwe zvinomera zvinogumbura uye zvinopisa mucosa yemuromo. Mukuwedzera, mamwe marudzi emumba uye maruva emaruva ane ngozi kune hupenyu hwekati nekuda kwehuputi hwavo hwepamusoro.

• Usabvumira mapfupa mukudya kwekati. Izvi zvinoshanda kune ese mabhonzo akabikwa uye akabikwa, kusanganisira mapfupa ehove. Vanogona kukuvadza muromo wemuromo, gums, kunamatira mudenga, pakati pemeno, muridzi wacho haazvioni izvi pakarepo. Mabhonzo anogona kukonzera chipingamupinyi (chiLatin che "chipingamupinyi") uye kukuvara kune esophagus uye gastrointestinal turakiti.

• Shanyira chiremba wako gore negore kuti undoongororwa. Nyanzvi inogona kuona matambudziko mumuromo wemuromo wausina kuterera, pamwe nekuongorora kana iri nguva yekukwesha mazino ekati ne ultrasound. Mukati maduku, kuongororwa kwakadaro kunowanzobatanidzwa nekudzivirira, uye mumhuka dzakakura uye dzakwegura, nekuongorora kwehutano hwemazuva ose.

Unofanira kuona chiremba rini?

Mukushayikwa kwekutarisira nguva dzose, kati ichakurumidza kana gare gare kugadzira plaque. Kubva pakupfava uye kusununguka, inopedzisira yava dense uye yakaoma, izvo zvishoma nezvishoma zvinotungamirira mukuputika kwegums.

Nehurombo, hosha dzemumuromo mhango dzinogonawo kuoneka mune iyo katsi avo varidzi vanoteerera nguva dzose kumazino avo.

Gingivitis inokura mumakati pasinei nezera, kusanganisira kittens (juvenile gingivitis). Uku kuzvimba kwemazamu, kuita kweplaque uye mabhakitiriya arimo.

periodontitis - iyo yakawedzera uye yakadzika nzira yekuputika iyo inokanganisa kwete chete gums, asiwo periodontium - mishonga inopoteredza mazino. Inogona kubatanidzwa nezvose zvinokonzera zvikonzero - gingivitis isingagumi, tartar, uye zvirwere zvehurongwa - chirwere cheshuga mellitus, chirwere chisingaperi chetsvo. Periodontitis kazhinji inotungamirira kukurasikirwa kwezino.

Gingivostomatitis - Ichi chirwere chisingaperi chemuromo wemuromo, umo kwete chete gums inobatwa, asiwo iyo yose yemuromo mucosa. Ichi chiitiko chinorwadza zvakanyanya, izvo zvinokonzeresa izvo zvakawandisa immune immune.

Gingivitis uye periodontitis inoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvinotevera:

• Kutsvuka uye kuzvimba kwemazino.

• Kubuda ropa masamu.

• Kushungurudzika mumuromo: kutsenga kune rumwe rutivi, kuramba zvokudya zvakaoma, kumedza zvimedu zvezvokudya.

• Kufema kwakaipa.

• Kuwedzera salivation.

Uyewo, ne periodontitis, kudengenyeka kwemazino, kusvika pakurasikirwa kwavo, kuchaonekwa. Asi nemadhipoziti akakosha emazino, izvi zvinogona kusaonekwa nekukurumidza.

Gingivostomatitis inotungamirira kune zviratidzo zvose zviri pamusoro apa nemusiyano wekuti ivo vachanyanya kutaurwa, uye kuputika kunopararira kune yose yemuromo mucosa, zvichiita kuti iwedzere, tsvuku, kubuda ropa.

Gingivostomatitis uye gingivitis inogona kukura mumakati ezera ripi zvaro, asi periodontitis inowanzoonekwa mumakati epakati uye ekare.

Maine Coons ane predisposition yekukudziridza gingivostomatitis.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvezvirwere zvemukanwa izvo zvinofanirwa kuzivisa muridzi:

• Kuchinja ruvara rwemazino. Kana zino rikava pink, grey kana shava, hazvisi zvakajairika.

• Kutyoka kwezino kana kurasikirwa kwezino risingaperi.

• Kuzvimba shaya, matama, pasi peziso, kana chirebvu.

• Zvironda, kutsvuka uye maumbirwo mumuromo mhango - pamazima, matama, nyoro mukanwa, rurimi, etc.

Kukwesha mazino ekati yako kwakakosha

1. Katsi yese inoda kucheneswa mazino. Inofanira kuva yenguva dzose, zvakanaka zuva nezuva.

2. Zvakakosha kujaira kubhura kubva paudiki, nzira yekudzidzira inofanira kunge yakanyorova uye zvishoma nezvishoma.

3. Nekuchenesa, unofanirwa kushandisa mabhurashi akakosha emhuka, iwo ari nyore. Iwe unogona kushandisa zvigunwe kana kuti napkins yakakosha.

4. Kuti uchenese, unogona kushandisa mapeti anokosha uye gels emakati nembwa.

5. Usashandise mazino evanhu, soda, peroxide.

6. Zvishandiso zvekuwedzera zvichave zvekupfapfaidza, zvinwiwa zvemazino, pamwe nekuchenesa kubata uye chikafu.

7. Zvese zvigadzirwa zvekuchengeta pamba zvine chinangwa chekubvisa plaque yakapfava uye kuidzivirira.

8. Nyoka plaque inoomesa zvishoma nezvishoma uye inoshanduka kuita tartar.

9. Tartar inobviswa chete mukiriniki uchishandisa ultrasonic kuchenesa.

Mhinduro kumibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa

Sources:

1. S. Tutt, D. Deeprose, D. Crosley. Dentistry yembwa nekatsi, 2015

2. Yakarongedzwa naGary D. Norsworthy. Murwere wemhuka, yechishanu edition, (Katsi murwere, yechishanu edition), 2018

3. Shigabutdinova N. A. Periodontitis. // Journal "Veterinary Petersburg", Nhamba 4, 2013 https://spbvet.info/zhurnaly/4-2013/parodontit/.