Maitiro ekuchekerera zvakanaka zvirimwa zve aquarium

Pakati pezvidyarwa zve aquarium, kune marudzi akati wandei - aya ndiwo stem, rosette, mosses uye ferns, izvo zvinozopatsanurwa kuita subtypes. Ivo vanosiyana muchimiro, nzira dzemidzi uye kubereka, vane hunhu hwakasiyana uye chiyero chekukura. Muchikamu chino, tichakuratidza nzira yekuparadzanisa, kuparadzira uye kuchekerera marudzi akasiyana ezvirimwa.

Kuchekerera miti yemiti

Miti yemiti inowanzokura mukukwirira uye munzvimbo yakanaka, inokurumidza kusvika kumusoro. Muchiitiko ichi, mumhando dzakawanda, kuumbwa kwemashizha emuchadenga kunoitika, uye zvishoma nezvishoma zvinofa nekuda kwekushayikwa kwechiedza. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kutaridzika kwechirimwa kunowedzera kuderera.

Kuchekerera nenguva kunogadzirisa dambudziko iri. Zvinokurudzirwa kuita kucheka kunenge pakati pedzinde pakati pemashizha emashizha. Chimedu chakaparadzaniswa chinoraswa kana kudyarwa muvhu. Ichakurumidza kudzika midzi.

Pachirimwa chakachekwa, nhungirwa nyowani dzemberi dzinoonekwa nekufamba kwenguva. Mushure memavhiki mashomanana, vasvika paurefu hunodiwa, vanogona kutemwa zvakare.

Nzira yekuchekerera nhungirwa ichangobva kubuda inogona kuenderera mberi. Nokudaro, "muti" wakakura unoumbwa kubva padzinde rimwe chete. Nekudaro, ichauya nguva iyo chirimwa chinenge chakanyanya kureba uye chakakora uye chichafanira kuderedzwa zvakanyanya. Kana kuti cheka hunde iri pazasi penzvimbo yekutanga kuchekerera. Kana kuti paradzanisa pfuti yakaisvonaka uye uisime sechirimwa chitsva, uye bvisa yekare.

Nzira yekutsemura dzinde inogona kuonekwa panguva imwe chete senzira yekuparadzira mbesa.

Kuchekerera rhizomatous zvirimwa

Iyo subtype yemiti yerhizomatous inosanganisira anubias, bucephalandra uye zvimwe zvirimwa, pamwe nemaferns akawanda. Vane midzi yakakura inokambaira kana tsinde yakagadziridzwa, inonzi rhizome, kubva kune yakawanda midzi, mashizha uye nhungirwa madiki.

Iyo rhizome ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yechirimwa uye haifaniri kukuvadzwa. Mashizha akare kana akakuvadzwa anogona kuchekwa zvakachengeteka nechigero pamwe chete netsinde. Midzi inogonawo kuchekwa.

Munyaya ye anubias, unogona kubvisa zvachose mashizha ose nemidzi, uchisiya chete rhizome, nekufamba kwenguva, mashizha matsva achaonekwa kubva mairi.

Kana zvave kudikanwa kupatsanura chirimwa chakakura kuita zvikamu, ipapo kuchekerera kunoitika padivi pe rhizome. Izvo zvinodikanwa kushandisa chishandiso chakapinza kwazvo kuitira kuti kuchekwa kuve kunyangwe pasina kusvina uye kubvarura, kana zvisina kudaro pane mukana wakakura wekuora.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mumaferns, akadai seJava fern, Bolbitis heteroclita nezvimwe zvakadaro, mashizha ekare anoshandiswa pakuparadzira pamwe chete nerhizome. Izvo zvinonzi zvinomera zvinouya zvinoumbwa kubva pasi - mutsva mutsva pashizha rekare. Panguva imwecheteyo, nhungirwa dzinokura zvakanyanya pamashizha akachekwa pane ekare anokura parhizome.

kuchekerera moss

Mosses inoda zvishoma kana kusava nehanya uye iri nyore kucheka. Vanogona kutemwa nechigero uye vakakamurwa kuita zvidimbu. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti chero chidimbu chakaparadzaniswa chemoss chinogona kuva hwaro hwekuumbwa kwemasango matsva. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa kana kuchekerera kunoitwa pasi pemvura.

Panguva yekuchekerera, zvinokurudzirwa kudzima sefa kwechinguva uye shandisa siphon kubvisa zvidimbu zvakachekwa zve moss kuitira kuti udzivise kuwedzera kusingadiwi kweiyo aquarium.

Kucheka "carpet" zvirimwa

Zvirimwa zveiyi subtype zvinogona kunge zvakatsikwa kana kuti rosette. Chinhu chikuru chinovabatanidza zvinhu zvekukura. Vanoumba masango akasvibira ane huswa akavhara nzvimbo inosvikika yevhu, yakafanana nelawn kana chirimwa chegirini "carpet". Mhando dzakakurumbira dzeboka iri Hemianthus Cuba uye Glossostigma povoynichkovaya.

Nhungirwa imwe neimwe diki yakanyatsobatanidzwa neiyo yakavakidzana, saka hazvigoneke kuparadzanisa chirimwa chimwe chete. Nekubatsirwa kwechigero chakakosha chine mashizha akakomberedzwa, kugerwa kunogadzirwa. Mosses inotemwa nenzira yakafanana, asi kusiyana neyekupedzisira, zvikamu zvakachekwa zvemiti ye "carpet" hazvipi mitsva mitsva. Zvimedu zvakaparadzana zvinobviswa ne siphon.

Kuchekerera rosette zvirimwa

Vamiriri vakakurumbira verudzi urwu mukutengesa kwe aquarium ndeye Cryptocorynes uye Echinodorus. Dzinde ravo rakapfupika uye rinopinda mumudzi wepakati, senge rhizome, chete diki, yakavanzwa kuseri kweboka rakakora remidzi midiki. Mashizha akanyanya kurongeka pamucheto wedzinde, achigadzira shizha rosette. Shizha idzva rega rega rinokura kubva pakati paro. Pane iyo diki rhizome ye rosette, nyowani, mwana rosettes inoumbwa. Vanogona kunyatsoparadzaniswa uye kudyarwa sechirimwa chakazvimirira.

Chikamu chepakati, icho chine mudzi nedzinde, ndicho chikamu chakakosha chechirimwa uye hachifanirwe kukuvadzwa nekuchekerera. Iwe unogona kutobvisa midzi yese nemashizha kubva pairi, uye chirimwa chakagadziridzwa chichaonekwa muvhu rekudya kubva kwairi.

Saizvozvo, mashizha anogona kuchekwa zvakachengeteka nechigero kana akakura zvakanyanya kana kukanganiswa nealgae, hove dzinodya. Shizha rakachekwa rinobviswa; chirimwa chitsva hachizobudi pachiri.

Dzimwe mhuka, dzakadai seVallisneria dwarf, dzinotaridzika semiti ye "kapeti". Anobvumidzwawo kuchekwa, sezvo riri basa rinorwadza kubvisa shizha diki rega rega. Mashizha akachekwa nenzira iyi, sekutonga, anofa, asi zvitsva zvinokurumidza kuonekwa kubva pakubuda.

Vallisneria inobereka neakawanda lateral nhungirwa akabatana nechirimwa chaamai nemiseve yakareba. Kuparadzanisa nhungirwa itsva, zvakakwana kutema museve.

Kuchekerera tuber zvirimwa

MaAponogeton anozivikanwa, Krinum, Nymphea brindle ndeerudzi urwu. Nheyo yekuchekerera yakafanana neyemiti yerosette. Inotenderwa kucheka midzi uye mashizha ekare, asi tuber / girobhu haifanirwe kukuvara.

Pfungwa inokosha, mumiti yakadai seCrinum, haugoni kutema mashizha pazasi, sezvo chikamu chavo chezasi chinoita mabasa akafanana negirobhu - inochengetedza mishonga.