Nzira yekubvisa sei stitches kubva pakatsi kumba?

Ndeapi masono anogona kubviswa uye asingakwanisi?

Stitches inogona kuiswa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Iwo akaiswa pamusoro pese pakuvhiya uye pamaronda anokonzerwa nekukuvara. Iyo sutures iganda, rakapetwa pane mucous membrane yeziso uye cornea, nhengo dzesikarudzi, tsandanyama, nhengo dzemukati.

Inotenderwa kubvisa zvakanaka-fused ganda sutures iwe pachako, kana chiremba akazvishandisa akazviona zvichibvira.

Kazhinji kazhinji tiri kutaura pamusoro pekubviswa kwe sutures mushure me ovariohysterectomy, kureva, sterilization.

Ita kuti chiremba wako aise dip (cosmetic) suture ine suture inopinza. Aya matinji haadi kubviswa.

Chero mamiriro ezvinhu haafaniri kubviswa mitsara:

• submersible Havadi kubviswa.

• nezviratidzo zvekuzvimba - kuzvimba, kutsvuka, kuputika, kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi, kana chimwe chinhu chichiyerera kubva musono, chinoshungurudza kati. Zvose izvi zviratidzo zvekukurumidzira kurapwa.

• Insolventumo micheto yeronda haina kukura pamwe chete. Suture yakadaro zvichida inoda kuvhiyiwa kubvisa uye kudzokorora.

• Seam ane akaiswa drainage systems - machubhu, mabhande erabha, gauze yakasonerwa paronda kuti ibudise mvura kubva mariri.

• Kana mhuka yacho ikaita zviratidzo zvehutano hwemashure ekuvhiyiwa. Semuenzaniso, kuneta, kuramba kudya, kusada kufamba, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya.

Nzira yekunzwisisa sei apo musono unogona kubviswa?

1. Anenge mazuva gumi apfuura kubva pakuvhiyiwa (kunyanya, chiremba akavashandisa achati)

2. Kubviswa kwezvimedu mukati mushure mekuita sterilization kunowanzobvumirwa mushure memazuva 10-14

3. Seam yakaoma, yakachena

4. Akapenga zvachose.

Kugadzirira kubvisa suture

Zvakanyanya kuoma pakubvisa matinji ekatsi kuve nechokwadi kuti haazvikuvadzi kana iwe kana akabatirira.

Kuti nzira yacho ikurumidze uye isingarwadze, iwe uchada:

• Vabatsiri vaviri

• Tafura yakagadzikana ine mukana kubva kumativi matatu

• Mwenje wakanaka

• Disposable Magorovhosi Chipfeko

• Kuvhiya gauze, steril wipes

• Doro kana doro rakasimba

• 0,05% mhinduro ye chlorhexidine bigluconate

• Zvigero zvidiki zvakapinza zvine magumo akatenderedzwa

• Tweezers (zvichida kuvhiyiwa, asi chero imwe ichaita).

Nzira yekubvisa sei stitches mukati mushure mekuvhiyiwa - mirayiridzo

1. Pfeka magirovhosi, bata maoko ako neantiseptic (doro, doro rakasimba).

2. Vabatsiri vanogadzirisa katsi. Imwe inoibata munzvimbo yeinosvava (ne scruff) uye makumbo epamberi, imwe inobata makumbo ekumashure uye inotenderedza murwere kutenderedza nzvimbo yekufarira kwauri. Kana isu tichitaura nezve suture mushure mekuita sterilization, semuenzaniso, saka dzimwe nguva zvinodikanwa kuparadzira makumbo eshure kana kuomesa mafuta akapetwa mudumbu kuitira kuti zvive nyore kushandura suture nemaoko maviri.

3. Ongorora uye unzwe musono. Kana yakakura pamwe chete zvakanaka, hapana zviratidzo zvekuputika zvinoonekwa kumativi ose, zvino zvinogona kubviswa. Kana chimwe chinhu chinotyisa - ganda rakapoteredza seam rakaputika, rakatsvuka, rakaputika, rinonhuwa, kune kubuda kwakanyanya - unoda kuona chiremba. Kana zuva rakakodzera (anenge mazuva gumi) rapfuura, uye micheto yevanga haina kukura pamwe chete, ipapo chiremba wemhuka chete anogona kugadzirisa dambudziko iri.

4. Pukuta musono neaqueous 0,05% chlorhexidine solution uchishandisa gauze pad.

5. Kana musono wakasungwa, zvino une mitsara yakasiyana nepfundo rimwe. Musono uyu uri nyore, unosanganisira majekiseni maviri nepfundo, kana yakaoma, ine p- kana z-chimiro uye majekiseni mana ane pfundo rimwe chete. Kuti ubvise musono wakarukwa, unofanirwa kutora magumo eshinda kubva papfundo nematinji kana zvigunwe, wozvikwevera kure newe uye kumusoro, cheka shinda iri padyo neganda sezvinobvira, uchidzokera kumashure kubva papfundo kusvika kure. sezvinobvira. Zvadaro, unofanirwa kudzvanya ganda kumuviri wekati, uye dhonza tambo. Saka tambo yacho inotambanudza, zvichikonzera kusagadzikana kwechipfuwo.

6. Kana suture inoenderera ikaiswa (iyo ine mapfundo maviri - pakutanga uye pakupera kweronda rekuvhiya), ipapo musono wega wega unofanirwa kutemwa, uye zvichave zvakanyanya kunetsa kuita pasina tweezers, sezvo mipendero isiri. zvinoonekwa, zvakaoma kunhonga shinda neminwe yako. Kutanga, tinobata pfundo nema tweezers uye todhonza kumusoro uye kure nesu, zvino tinocheka tambo yekutanga sepedyo neganda sezvinobvira. Zvadaro, tinobvisa mutsara wega wega zvakasiyana: tinohubatanidza nemagetsi, tigadzirise, cheka tambo pakati peganda nepfundo pedyo neganda sezvinobvira, dhonza tambo. Iva nechokwadi chekuyeuka kubvisa pfundo rekupedzisira.

7. Bata musono ne 0,05% aqueous solution ye chlorhexidine.

8. Isa gumbeze kana collar pakati kuitira kuti irege kunanzva musono mutsva. Mazuva mashoma mushure mekubvisa tambo, zvinokwanisika kubvisa dziviriro.

Iye zvino iwe unoziva kubvisa stitches mukati iwe pachako kumba.

Zvikanganiso zvinogona kuitika uye matambudziko

Chikanganiso chinowanzoitika ndechekubvisa nguva isati yakwana ye suture mukati. Kana iwe ukabvisa musono wekutanga uye ukaona kuti micheto yevanga iri kuuya yakaparadzana, mira. Kunyatsoongorora uye palpation isati yaitwa ichabatsira kudzivirira mamiriro aya. Dzimwe nguva, paunenge uchiongorora suture mushure mekuita sterilization kana kumwe kuvhiyiwa kwepamuviri, mapundu akasiyana-siyana uye zvisimbiso zvinowanikwa pasi peganda. Izvi zvinogona kuve mutsauko wezvakajairwa (aya ndiwo magadzirirwo anowanzoitwa vanga pamadziro edumbu), dambudziko rakachengeteka (kuumbwa kwegomba umo ropa uye / kana lymph inounganidza). Asi dzimwe nguva kutsvaga kwakadaro kunogonawo kuva chiratidzo chehupenyu hunotyisa - kusiyana kwemukati sutures kana kuumbwa kweabscess. Chero zvazvingava, unofanira kuona chiremba wemhuka pakarepo.

Kakawanda, pakuedza kubvisa musono, muridzi wacho anokuvadzwa kubva pamazino kana makumbo emhuka. Kungogadzirisa kwakachena asi kwakasimba kuchabatsira kudzivirira izvi.

Kana iwe usina chokwadi nezvevabatsiri, saka bata nyanzvi.

Zvinoitika kuti musono kana tambo yakasiyana inopotswa. Muchiitiko ichi, ingrowth kana kuramba suture zvinhu zvinogona kuitika pakarepo kana pashure chero nguva, dzimwe nguva kunyange makore. Dambudziko rinogadziriswa chete mushure mekuongororwa nachiremba wemhuka.

Zvinoitika kuti havana kupfeka jira, uye katsi yakananzva ronda repashure. Kubudirira kwezviitiko kunoenderana nehuwandu hwekukuvara kwakagamuchirwa. Kana ganda rakasimba, saka zvakakwana kupukuta neklorhexidine uye kuisa pakora. Kana yakananzva zvakashata, zvino, zvinosuruvarisa, chiremba chete ndiye achabatsira. Zvingangodaro, zvinoda kuchinjwa.

Iodine kurapwa ndicho chikonzero chinowanzokonzera matambudziko. Pasina mhosva usabata seams nemhinduro ye iodine, ganda rekati rinonyanya kunetseka kwairi.

Tips

1. Kubvisa sutures mukati mushure mekuita sterilization hazvidiwi kana dip suture inoshandiswa. Kumbira chiremba kuti aise suture yakadaro isati yaitwa, izvi zvinogona kuwedzera zvishoma mari yekushanda, asi zvichabatsira zvikuru kutarisira mushure.

2. Kana iyo suture zvinhu zvakanyanya kusimba paganda kana kune akaomeswa akaoma crusts pairi, Levomekol mafuta anozobatsira. Zora musono zvakasununguka nawo 10-15 maminetsi usati wabviswa, uye maitiro acho achava nyore.

3. Kune mazamu ekati. Vakasununguka, asi havaratidzi kuti murwere anofema sei. Iva akachenjera pakugadzirisa kati, tarisa mamiriro emhuka.

4. Cheka zvipikiri zuva kana maviri usati wabvisa sutures, izvi zvinonyanya kufambisa maitiro.

5. Iva nechokwadi chekukurukura nachiremba wako kuti unoronga kubvisa stitches iwe pachako. Chiremba wako achakuudza kuti mangani mastiti awave nawo uye paanofanira kubviswa.

care note

1. Iyo sutures inoshandiswa kune maronda ekuvhiya haidi kurapwa kwe antiseptic; zvakakwana kupukuta suture ne saline sodium chloride solution mumazuva ekutanga, kana pane kubuda kana crusts. Maronda akadaro akachena, hapana chikonzero chemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye ane hutsinye antiseptics, ronda racho harizove rakachena mushure mekushandiswa kwavo. Asi kukurumidza kupora kunogona kuderedzwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekutsamwisa kwavo uye hutsinye mhedzisiro.

2. Ngozi huru yemusono wekatsi rurimi rwayo. Iyo yakaoma, uye mhuka inobvisa nyore nyore tambo, ichikuvadza ganda rakatenderedza musono. Uyezve, muromo wake wemuromo une zvakawanda zve microorganisms zvinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa paronda. Dzivirira musono kubva kunanzva!

3. Kana chiremba akarayira kupfekedzwa kwegumbeze mushure mekushanda kana collar, saka havagoni kubviswa nguva dzose apo vanga vachipora.

4. Makati anodya zvakanaka mumakorori, asi ndiro inofanira kuva yakagadzikana uye duku muhupamhi kupfuura collar pachayo.

Mhinduro kumibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa