Nzira yekudzidzisa imbwa yako "Sit" murairo: nyore uye wakajeka

Nzira yekudzidzisa imbwa yako kugara!

Mukuita kudzidzisa imbwa murairo "Gara!" zvinogadziriswa uye zvisingaverengeki zvinokurudzira zvinoshandiswa. Boka rekutanga rinosanganisira kurongeka kwemazwi-kuraira uye gesture, boka rechipiri rinosanganisira mechanical uye chikafu chinokurudzira. Mechanical stimulation inoratidzwa mukupuruzira, kudzvanya kuzasi kwemhuka nechanza cheruoko, kubvongodza leash nemasimba akasiyana; chikafu - mukukurudzira kubata kwemhando dzakasiyana dzezvinonaka.

Iwe unogona kudzidzisa imbwa yako kugara chete nechikafu, kana nekutendeuka chete kune mechanic chiito. Nzira yakasanganiswa yekudzidziswa inoshandiswawo, inonzi kusiyana. Imwe neimwe sarudzo ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.

Kudzidzira chete nerubatsiro rwekubata kunowedzera chiitiko chemhuka uye inovandudza manzwiro akanaka mairi, ayo anozobatanidzwa nekuita kwemurairo uyu. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvakaoma kuita pasina nzira iyi pamatanho ekutanga ekudzidziswa.

Kugadzika chipfuyo chete nerubatsiro rwekuita kwemuchina kunosimbisa kuzviisa pasi, kunovandudza kugona kuita murairo pasina kurudziro inonaka. Iyo, nenzira, mune dzimwe nguva inogona kusafarira mhuka. Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anoitika, semuenzaniso, apo imbwa yakarovedzwa inobatwa zvakanyanya nemanzwiro kune vamwe vedzinza panguva yezvidzidzo zveboka kana kutsauswa nekunze kwekukurudzira.

Kudzidzisa murairo "Sit!" nerubatsiro rwekubatanidzwa (kusiyana) mhedzisiro, ichakudziridza muchipfuyo chako chido chekuteerera pasina kutya uye kuramba. Nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti hunyanzvi hwakaumbwa pahwaro hwekusiyanisa nzira ndiyo yakanyanya kugadzikana.

Imbwa dzemarudzi akasiyana-siyana dzinopindura zvakasiyana nekushandiswa kwemaitiro ekudzidzisa kune "Sit!" command. Saka, semuenzaniso, kushingaira uye fidgety Giant Schnauzers kana Dobermans vanoramba pavanoedza kushandisa mechanical chiito kwavari nemaoko avo, vachitsikirira pa sacrum. Uye Newfoundlands yakadzikama uye yakanaka, Bernese Mountain Dogs, St. Bernards havana hanya zvachose nechiito chakadaro. Kuita kwembwa kune mechanical stress kunobvawo pane tsandanyama yayo. Imbwa dzinoterera, "dzakapfava" dzinosanganisira, semuenzaniso, iyo Goridhe Retriever, nepo maDobermans neRidgebacks ndeaya ane nguva.

Mhuka dzakawanda dzinokara zvikuru kubatwa, kazhinji imbwa dzakadaro dzinonzi vashandi vezvokudya. Ivo vanoita nyore kuraira "Sit!" netarisiro yekugamuchira chirairo chaanochiva. Chinhu chikuru ndechokusavarega vachibvuta tidbit nguva isati yakwana. Nzira yekusimudzira kuravira inoshanda zvikuru pakudzidzisa vana vevana uye imbwa dzine utsinye hwakanyanya. Zvisinei, dzimwe mhuka hadzina hanya nezvinhu zvinopa mubayiro, kwavari mubairo wakanakisisa kurumbidzwa kwemuridzi.

Pazera ripi raunofanira kudzidzisa imbwa yako murairo we "Sit"?

Raira "Gara!" mwana wembwanana anogona kutanga kugona kana adarika zera remwedzi mitatu. Kazhinji, pazera iri nyoro, imbwa dzakanyatsorerwa dzakatoziva mirairo "Uya kwandiri!", "Nzvimbo!", "Inotevera!", "Rara pasi!".

Chinangwa chekugona kwembwanana kwekutanga kwekuraira "Gara!" hakusi kuti akadzidza kuita murairo nekukasika uye nounyanzvi. Muhuduku, imbwa inongoda kudzidza nzira yekupindura zvakanaka kune zvinodiwa nemuridzi. Nokufamba kwenguva, unyanzvi hunowanikwa huchagadziriswa.

Vana vembwa vanodzidziswa kushandisa chikafu. Paunenge uchidzidza chidzidzo nembwa, unogona kumubata zvishoma nekorari. Mechanical pesvedzero (kudzvanya nechanza, kudhonza tambo, kuzunza tambo) inongoshanda chete maererano nemhuka yakatosimba mumuviri. Kudzidzira maererano nemitemo yakasimba inoitwa mushure mokunge imbwa yava nemwedzi mitanhatu.

Nzira yekudzidzisa imbwa yako iyo sit command

Kudzidzisa imbwa "Sit" murairo unoitika mumatanho uye pasi pemamiriro akasiyana. Chinangwa chake ndechekuona kuti imbwa inoteerera murairo kumba uye mumugwagwa, pedyo nemuridzi uye kure kure, pane leash uye mukusununguka kusununguka.

Dana chimbwanana ugodaidza zita rake. Imbwa inofanira kuuya ndokumira parutsoka rwako rworuboshwe. Huya nechanza chako chekurudyi, chauchabata tidbit, kumuromo wake, rega ambofembedza mubairo wekukurudzira. Zvadaro, uchiraira nechivimbo "Gara!", Zvishoma nezvishoma simudza ruoko rwako kuitira kuti kubata kuri pamusoro pemusoro wemwana, zvishoma shure. Pasina kubvisa maziso ake pachinhu chinokwezva uye kuedza kuswedera pedyo naye, imbwa inogona kunyanya kusimudza musoro wayo ndokugara pasi.

Kana imbwa ikatora matanho anoshingaira mune tariro yekuswedera pedyo nechanza chako, ibate nekorari, usingamubvumiri kusvetuka. Ita kuti asimudze musoro agare pasi. Pakarepo imbwa inogara pasi, kunyange kana isina kuenzana uye isina chokwadi, inokurudzira nemashoko - "Zvakanaka!", "Zvakanaka!", Stroke uye upe mubairo unonaka. Kuita kumbomira kupfupi, dzokorora chidzidzo 3-4 nguva.

Mushure mekunge chipfuyo chako chagadzira hunyanzvi hwekuita murairo wekuti "Gara!" mukati memadziro eimba, unogona kutanga zvakachengeteka kudzidzira timu mumugwagwa. Tsvaga kona yakanyarara apo puppy yako isingakanganisike.

Kana shamwari yako ine makumbo mana ichingotendeuka 6-8 mwedzi, unofanira kutanga kudzidzira "Gara!" command. pachidimbu chipfupi. Waisa imbwa pagumbo rekuruboshwe uye wakatendeukira kwairi, neruoko rwako rwerudyi bata tambo 15 cm kubva pakora. Ruoko rwako rworuboshwe runofanira kugara pachiuno chemhuka, uchibata sacrum, chigunwe chinotarisa kwauri. Mushure mekuraira imbwa kuti igare, dzvanya ruoko rworuboshwe kumusana wezasi, panguva imwechete uchikwevera leash kumusoro uye zvishoma shure neruoko rworudyi. Kana wawana mhedzisiro yaunoda kubva kuchipfuwo chako, mufare nemashoko okuti "Zvakanaka!", "Waita zvakanaka!", Caress, mubairo nekubata. Chidzidzo chinodzokororwa ka3-4, zvichiita kumbomira kwemaminetsi mashanu.

Mushure mekugadzirisa danho rakapera rekudzidzisa chipfuyo "Sit!" raira, tanga kudzidzira hunyanzvi uhu uri chinhambwe chematanho akati wandei. Isa imbwa pamberi pako pa 2-2,5 metres, uchiichengeta pane leash. Kukwezva kutarisa kwemhuka, mushevedze uye uraire: "Gara!". Pakarepo imbwa ichiita zvakakwana murairo, sezvakaita mumatanho apfuura ekudzidzira, inokurudzira nemuromo, ibate nekunaka kunonaka, kumurova. Dzokorora chidzidzo 3-4 nguva nenguva pfupi.

Kana chipfuyo chako chikafuratira murairo wekuti "Gara!" uri chinhambwe, tevedzera odha yakadhindwa zvakasimba. Kana izvi zvikasashanda, swedera kumhuka, zvakare zvakasimba kumuudza kuti agare pasi, neruoko rwako rworuboshwe rworuboshwe pamusana wezasi, neruoko rwako rworudyi - dhonza leash kumusoro uye zvishoma shure, kumanikidza mupanduki kuteerera. Zvekare ibva padaro rimwe chete, tendeukira kumudzidzi asina hanya uye dzokorora murairo.

Imbwa inofanira kugara kwe5-7 seconds. Mushure mokupera kwavo, iwe unoda kuswedera kwaari kana kumudana kwauri, kumukurudzira, wozomurega achienda, achiraira: "Famba!". Kana akasvetuka nguva yatarwa isati yasvika uye achimhanyira kwauri pasina mvumo, ibva wamuendesa neashi kunzvimbo yake yepakutanga uye dzokorora chiitiko chacho.

Mushure mekunge imbwa yagona kuraira zvine hungwaru "Gara!", Iri kure nemamita matatu kubva kwauri, chinhambwe chinofanira kuwedzerwa nekudzikisa chipfuyo kubva patambo. Mukati mekudzidzira, kugadzika imbwa, zvinodikanwa kushandura zvakarongeka chinhambwe chinokuparadzanisa. Zvisinei, pasinei nokuti imbwa iri kure sei kubva kwauri, unofanira kuswedera kwaari nguva dzose mushure mekumuratidza chigumisiro chakanaka, uye kumukurudzira neshoko, rudo kana kubata. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kuitira kuti imbwa irege kurasikirwa nekukosha kwemurairo wakapiwa kwaari, zvichienderana nokuti iri pedyo newe here kana kuti iri kure.

Kudzidzisa murairo "Sit!" nemaoko

Mushure mekunge imbwa yawana hunyanzvi hwekutanga mukuita iyo "Sit!" murairo unopiwa nezwi, zvinokurudzirwa kutanga kusimbisa kurongeka nechiratidzo. Imbwa inofanira kugara yakatarisana nemuridzi, nhanho dzinenge mbiri kubva. Pamberi, iwe unofanirwa kushandura collar ne leash ine carabiner pasi. Kubata tambo muruoko rwako rworuboshwe, dhonza zvishoma. Kurumidza fambisa ruoko rwako rwerudyi rwakakotama pagokora, simudza, uvhure chanza chako, uye raira: "Gara!". Chikwata chakaitwa zvakanaka, chokwadi, chinoda mubairo wechinyakare.

Chiratidziro chinoshandiswa pakumhara chinogona kunge chisiri chanza chakasimudzwa chete, asiwo chigunwe. Muchiitiko ichi, delicacy inobatwa nechigunwe uye chepakati neminwe, uchinongedza index finger kumusoro.

Mune ramangwana, iwe unofanirwa kugadzika chipfuwo, synchronously uchishandisa izwi rekuraira uye gesture. Zvisinei, nguva nenguva kudzokorora mirairo imwe neimwe inofanira kuparadzaniswa, kureva kuti, kurongeka kunofanira kupiwa chete neshoko kana chete nemaoko.

Maererano nechiyero, unyanzvi hunogona kurondedzerwa sehukagadzirwa kana imbwa pakarepo, pasina kuzeza, inogara pasi kubva munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana pamurairo wekutanga uye chiito chemuridzi, ari mamita gumi nemashanu kubva kwaari. Inofanira kuramba iri munzvimbo iyi kwemasekonzi gumi nemashanu.

Zvausingafaniri kuita paunenge uchidzidza

• Mubayiro imbwa kana akagara, asi pakarepo akasimuka.
• Kuvhiringidzwa, kukanganwa kupa chipfuwo murairo kuti upedze kumhara (imbwa inogona kuchinja nzvimbo pakuda kwayo, kuputsa nzira yekudzidzira).
• Ipa murairo "Sit!" nenzwi guru, rakapinza, nezwi rinotyisa, kuratidza zviito zvechisimba, kutora maitiro ekutyisidzira (imbwa inogona kutya, kusvinura uye kuramba kuita murairo).
• Iti murairo "Sit!" kakawanda. isati yaitwa nemhuka uye chiito chako chinopa mubayiro, sezvo imbwa mune ramangwana, zvichida, haizoteveri kurongeka kwekutanga.
• Kudzvanya zvakanyanya pa sacrum kana kudhonza leash zvakanyanya, nekudaro zvichikonzera marwadzo mumbwa.

Mazano kune cynologists

Paunosarudza nzvimbo yekutamba yemabasa ekunze, iva nechokwadi chokuti yakachena kumativi ose, hapana zvinhu zvinogona kukuvadza imbwa. Kumanikidza chipfuwo kuti chigare panzvimbo yakasviba, yakanyorova kana kunyange yakanyorova haifanire kuve.

Raira "Gara!" Shumira mukuraira kuimba, asi zvakadzikama. Paunoramba uchikumbira kuti uite murairo usina kuitwa, toni inofanira kuchinjwa kuva yakawedzera, inosimbirira. Zvisinei, dzivisa manotsi anonyadzisa kana kuti mithunzi yokutyisidzira muinzwi rako. Mashoko anokurudzira anofanira kunge aine zvinonyorwa zvorudo.

Sezvo imbwa ichiwedzera kuzvivimba, kugaroita murairo wekuti “Gara!” nhamba yekubata semubairo inofanira kuderedzwa. Rumbidza imbwa imwe chete, uchimupuruzira nekuda kwekuraira kwakanyatsoitwa kunofanira kugara kwakadaro.

Kuitwa kwega kwega kwe "Sit!" inofanira kuguma nemubairo uye mumwe murairo, imbwa haibvumirwi kusvetuka isingadi. Mushure mekunge imbwa yaita murairo wekuti "Gara!" uye kurumbidza kunotevera, imbomira kwemasekonzi mashanu wopa mumwe murairo, sekuti “Rara pasi!” kana kuti “Mira!”.