Kuzvimba ura imbwa: zvinokonzera uye kurapwa

Pane zvinhu zvishoma pasi pano zvinogona kuita kuti muridzi wembwa asvetuke kubva pamubhedha nekukurumidza kupfuura ruzha runonyatso fananidzira kuti chipfuyo chake chave kuda kurutsa chisvusvuro chake pakapeti. 

Imbwa, kufanana nevanhu, dzimwe nguva dzinosangana nekurutsa uye manyoka. Asi kana matambudziko emudumbu echipfuwo chako akapfuurira mushure memazuva mashoma, iwe uchada kutaura nachiremba wako nezvechirwere chechirwere chechirwere (IBD) mumbwa uye mamiriro akafanana, kusanganisira colitis mumbwa.

Chii chinonzi Inflammatory Bowel Disease muImbwa?

Kuvhiringidza kwematumbo mu imbwa mamiriro ezvinhu anoratidzwa nekukura kwekuputika kwemadziro emudumbu. Zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi zvinosanganisira kugara uchirutsa, kuderera kwechido, kuonda, kuita tsvina, uye kugara uchibuda ura. Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo zviri pamusoro apa, unofanira kuonana nachiremba wemhuka.

Chikamu chikuru chekudzivirira kwemhuka chinowanikwa mudumbu remuviri, saka kusaenzana kwayo kunokanganisa hutano hwese uye hupenyu hwemhuka. Nokufamba kwenguva, IBD muimbwa inogona kutungamirira mukurasikirwa, kuderedza mhasuru, uye mamiriro asina kunaka ejasi.

Zvinokonzera intestinal kuzvimba imbwa

Chikafu chinodyiwa, ichipfuura nepagurokuro, inopinda mudumbu. Imomo inononoka uye inogayiwa kemikari ichipinda mune imwe mvura inonzi chyme. Iyo chyme inobva yaenda kudumbu diki, uko mabhakitiriya anogara mudumbu remukati anoipwanya, ichitora chikafu chinotorwa nemasero mudumbu diki. 

Kumira kwekupedzisira mudumbu redumbu ndiro dumbu guru. Pano, mvura inotorwa uye tsvina inoumbwa kuita tsvina, iyo inobva yabudiswa kubva mumuviri.

Iyi nzira inogona kuvhiringidzwa - mune imwe kana nzvimbo dzakawanda - semugumisiro wekuputika, izvo zvinokanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwenhengo. Ichi chirwere chinonzi gastritis uye chinowanzoonekwa nekurutsa. 

Kuzvimba kwemukati memukati kunonzi enteritis, uye kuzvimba kwemukati muhombe kunonzi colitis. Kutsanangura manyoka embwa kuchabatsira chiremba wemhuka kuti aone kana matambudziko emudumbu embwa ari kukonzerwa ne enteritis kana colitis uye kubatsira kuona nzira yekurapa kwayo.

Ko IBD muimbwa yakasiyana sei nekushatirwa bowel syndrome?

Zviratidzo zvekliniki zveIBD mumbwa zvinogona kufanana nekutsamwa kwe bowel syndrome (IBS) muvanhu, asi chikonzero chinokonzera chakasiyana zvachose. Zvinotendwa kuti IBS muvanhu inoitika semugumisiro wekuwedzera kwekuita kwechibvumirano chemuscular layer yemadziro emukati. 

MuIBD, masero ekuputika anoshandura intestinal mucosa. Kuzvimba ndiko kuwandisa kwemasoja edziviriro kune chikafu chinodyiwa nembwa kana kusashanda zvakanaka kwemasoja emuviri anonzi autoimmune disease. Iyo inotungamirira mukusagadzikana uye inokanganisa kukwanisa kwegastrointestinal turakiti kunyatsotora mishonga..

Kuongororwa kweBD muImbwa

Kuti uone kana imbwa ine IBD, chiremba wezvipfuyo anotanga kutora samples dzeropa uye stool kubva kumbwa kuti iongororwe kuongorora hutano hwese uye kutonga kunze kwemamwe mamiriro. Kufungidzira kwemudumbu kungadawo ultrasound kana x-rays. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yekuongororwa, biopsy yemudumbu inodiwa.

Kurapa kwechirwere chinoputika mumbwa

Kana imbwa yakaonekwa kuti ine IBD, pane nzira dzakawanda dzokurapa dzinoenderana nekuoma kwechirwere.

• Mutsara wekutanga wekudzivirira kazhinji chirongwa chekudya chekurapa, senge chikafu chekudya imbwa chikafu. Zvokudya zvekudya zvinosanganisira mafomula anogayiwa nyore, matsva kana hydrolysed mapuroteni formula, uye yakakwirira-fiber formula. Mafomu ese aya anoshanda nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana kubatsira kuti gastrointestinal tract ishande zvakanaka.

• Nhanho yechipiri ndeyekuchengetedza hutano hweiyo imbwa yakasarudzika microbiome, nharaunda yemabhiriyoni emabhakitiriya mudumbu rayo. Iyo microbiome inodzorwa ne prebiotic fiber kana postbiotic yekupedzisira zvigadzirwa. Pane tsvakiridzo inoenderera mberi yekuti chikafu chinogona kukanganisa sei microbiome yembwa. Saizvozvo, mafomula ari kugadzirwa anowedzera huwandu hwebhakitiriya anobatsira uye kudzima basa rehutachiona hunokuvadza.
• Mukuwedzera kune zvinovaka muviri, mishonga inogona kudiwa kuti ibatsire kuderedza kuzvimba mumatumbo mucosa. Mumatambudziko akaoma, imbwa ine IBD inoda kutora mishonga kwehupenyu hwayo hwose. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mishonga inotorwa chete kusvikira kuenzana kwemukati microbiome kwave kwakajairika.

Hapana anofarira imbwa yavo ine manyoka kana kurutsa nguva dzose. Zvisinei, pane matanho akawanda aunogona kutora kuti ubatsire chipfuwo chako kuti chinzwe chakasununguka, chengetedza makapeti mumba mako, uye chinonyanya kukosha, kuvandudza hutano hwemhuka yako yose.