Hurukuro naNatalya Gorskaya, Sachigaro weFKSR Committee yeSports Horse Breeding

Prokoni: Ndokumbira utiudze nezve zano reBrood Muedzo wemabhiza madiki. Vakamboitwa muRussia kwemakore matatu kare?

Natalia Gorskaya: Kuongororwa kwevana uye kuyedzwa kwemabhiza madiki chiitiko chenyika, nyika yese yanga ichishanda nenzira iyi kwemakumi emakore akati wandei. Ndezvipi zviitiko izvi uye nei zvichidikanwa? Izvi ndezvekutanga, kuongororwa kwemasire emangwana uye aripo maererano nemaitiro emitambo uye kunaka kwevana. Pasina izvi, kusarudzwa mukurera bhiza hakugoni kukura. Kana mukutsika-tsika bhiza mabhiza ayo anoratidza kugona kwakanaka anoshandiswa mukuberekesa, zvino mumitambo yekuberekesa bhiza, mhedzisiro yemitambo mumakwikwi zvine basa. Asi, kana trotters uye thoroughbred horses vachiratidza kugona kwavo pamakore maviri kana matatu, ipapo mukuratidzira kusvetuka uye dressage mabhiza anoratidza mhedzisiro yakanaka pazera reanenge makore gumi. Zviri pachena kuti hapana muchengeti webhiza anogona kumirira kwenguva yakareba kudaro, nekuti yakareba kwazvo uye haisi nguva dzose inoruramiswa mune zvehupfumi. Ndosaka, basa nderekuziva zvingangoita bhiza nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, iyo ichashandiswa mukuberekesa, uye kuongorora kana yakatoita bhiza - mugadziri wevana vane mano emitambo ye equestrian. Saizvozvo, pazviitiko zvakadaro isu tinoongorora maitiro aya. Hunhu hwekufamba, kusvetuka-svetuka uye hunhu panguva yekusvetuka, pamwe chete nenguva dzakadai sekubatana nemunhu, kuita kune imwe nzvimbo itsva, nokuti mabhiza anobva kumapurazi emapurazi kubva kumapurazi, uko dzimwe nguva pasina kunyange nhandare. Uye nzira iyo bhiza rinoita nayo kumamiriro ezvinhu, mune ramangwana, inoita kuti zvikwanise kunzwisisa uye kufungidzira kuti ichaita sei panguva yemakwikwi. Tsika iyi ndeyepasi rose, hapana chitsva chatauya nacho, munyika medu maivewo nehurongwa hwekuyedza, kungoti nhasi nzira yekuongorora ndeyechinyakare, sezvayakagadzirwa mukupera kwe70s uye 80s, paive zvachose. mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhiza. Iye zvino rudzi rwachinja, saka unofanira kuchinja maitiro, unofanira kuchinja zvinodiwa. Isu tinotora fomati yanhasi pamuenzaniso wevatinoshanda navo kubva kuLithuania, kubva kuGermany.

Prokoni: Zviitiko zvese izvi zvaunoita munzvimbo dzakasiyana zvakasanganiswa kuita hurongwa humwe here kana kuti zvichiri mabroods akaparadzana?

Natalia Gorskaya: Kunyange izvi zviri zviitiko zvakasiyana. Iwo anobatwa pasi pechisungo cheKomiti yeMitambo Yekuberekesa Bhiza reRussian Equestrian Federation, iyo yakasikwa makore maviri apfuura kubatanidza vapfuri vemabhiza nevatambi, nekuti. vatambi ndivo vatengi vakuru uye vatengi vezvigadzirwa zvekupfuya mabhiza. Kana mufudzi asingazivi kuti chigadzirwa chipi chinodiwa, chii chigadzirwa chiri mufashoni, chiri kudiwa nhasi, haazokwanisi kukwikwidza, haazokwanisi kugadzira mabhiza anodiwa nevatasvi uye achadhura mari yakanaka. Naizvozvo, tinoshanda nevapfuri vakanangana nekugadzira bhiza remutambo wemazuva ano. Kune vapfuri vazhinji vanogadzira mabhiza ekufamba, ekirasi yekuzvivaraidza. Hapana ari kumanikidza munhu, asi isu takatarisa kune avo vanoda kupa zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvemitambo yepamusoro. Nhasi tinoona kuti takabatanidzwa nevagadziri vakuru vakadai se Kirov stud farm, Stud varime ivo. Chekutanga Cavalry Army, Grand Duke Stud Farm, Yermak Stud Farm, Veronika Grabovskaya Stud Farm, Kartsevo. Gore rino takaita zviitiko munharaunda dzinenge dzese dzemubatanidzwa uko kune mutambo wekuberekesa bhiza: North-Western, Southern, Central, Volga uye Siberian federal districts. Kunyange isu tisingakwanisi kutaura kuti vakabatanidzwa neimwe pfungwa gare gare, hongu, tinoda kuona mabhiza akanakisa akasarudzwa mumatunhu emubatanidzwa pamutambo weAll-Russian, semuenzaniso, kuRussia Championship yemabhiza madiki, uko kwakanakisa. mabhiza maduku enyika achaungana. Zviri pachena kuti tine nyika yakakura uye zvakaoma kuunza mabhiza, somuenzaniso, kubva kuSiberia. Uye ikoko takaona mabhiza akanaka chaizvo ekupfeka uye akadzidziswa zvakanyanya. Mushure mezvose, dambudziko harisi chete mukusimudza bhiza rakanaka, asiwo mukugadzirira nemazvo uye kuriratidza.

Proconi: Ndezvipi zvimwe zvakakosha zvezviitiko izvi, kunze kwekuti zvinoratidzira kukanganisa kwekusarudzwa?

Natalia Gorskaya: Zviitwa izvi zvakasiyana-siyana. Chekutanga, mukana wekusangana nevarimi. Vanogona kuenzanisa zvigadzirwa zvavo mumunhu. Nekuti paunogara pafekitari yako, zvinoita kwauri kuti zvese zvakanaka newe uye zvese zvinoshamisa. Asi chete nekuenzanisa mabhiza ako nemamwe unogona kunzwisisa kuti chimwe chinhu chakaipa, kuti pane chimwe chinhu chiri nani. Imwe pfungwa yakakosha mukana wekuchinjana ruzivo pakati pevaridzi. Uye, hongu, iyi ipuratifomu yekutengesa mabhiza. Catalogs yakagadzirwa, vangangotenga vatengi vari kuuya, kutepfenyura kuri kuitika nerutsigiro rweMaxima Stables. Zvakanaka chaizvo kuti kune mikana yakadaro uye kufarira kubva kumakambani.

Proconi: Unofunga kuti zviitwa izvi zvinogona kuvandudzwa sei? Zviri pachena kuti haisati yakwana. Chii chinogona kuunzwa kusangano?

Natalia Gorskaya: Hongu, hongu, ini uye kwete chete ini ndinoda mamwe makwikwi emabhiza madiki. Ndinoda kuona mamwe makwikwi emabhiza maduku ane makore 3,5 - 4,5 anonyanya kukoshesa maitiro, ayo acharatidza kugadzirira kwakarurama kwebhiza. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru izvozvi.

Proconi: Tiudze, ndapota, nezve chiitiko ichi paCSC "Golden Horse". Zvinhu zvose zvakafamba sei uye zvakarongeka? Paiva nematambudziko here?

Natalia Gorskaya: Ini ndinotenda kuti chiitiko ichi, kunyangwe mazwi angu anonzwisa tsitsi sei izvozvi, idanho rakakura mukusimudzira kupfuya bhiza. Kumaodzanyemba kweRussia inzvimbo iyo kune nhamba huru yemapurazi e stud nemapurazi ebhiza. Iyi ndiyo Rostov Region, Krasnodar Territory, Crimea. Uye zviri pachena kuti kutora mabhiza kuMoscow kuri kure uye kunodhura. KSK "Golden Horse" inzvimbo yakasarudzika, iri pakati pedunhu. Kune yakanakisa zvivakwa, nhandare yakanakisa, mamiriro akanaka kwazvo. Ndinofunga kuti izvi zvichapa simba rekusimudzira kubereka kwebhiza munzira yakabudirira. Vanhu vanouya pano vanonyatsodzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva kwavari. Vazhinji vavo vari kuedza kuzvinzwisisa uye kuzvigamuchira. Kwete zvose, asi zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvakanaka chaizvo kuti mabhesi akadai aripo uye anotambira zviitiko zvisiri zvekutengesa zvachose. Uku kuratidzwa kwekuda nyika uye mutoro. Vatambi vakagadzirira kutenga bhiza rakanaka kuRussia, asi vanoda kuti bhiza iri rive rechimanjemanje uye rivape mukana wekukwikwidza padanho repamusoro. Uye ndizvo chaizvo zvatiri kushandira. Isu tinoshanda nemarudzi ese: Budyonnovskaya, Trakehner, Russian akatasva, hafu-yakazvarwa maGerman madzinza. Isu tinoedza kuona kuti mabhiza emarudzi ese anozvarwa munyika yedu, kuti vapfuri vedu vapihwe basa, kuti indasitiri iwedzere, nekuti izvi zvinosanganisira chitima chese chekudiwa kwehunyanzvi. Izvi, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvinowanisa mabasa mumatunhu munyaya dzekurima.

Tinotenda Natalia Gorskaya nokuda kwebvunzurudzo inofadza! 🙂