Javanese Barbus
Iyo Javan barb, zita resainzi Systomus rubripinnis, ndeyemhuri yeCyprinidae. Asi hove huru, inosiyana mukutsungirira uye kusazvibata. Kashoma kuwanikwa mukushambadzira kwe aquarium, kunze kwenzvimbo yeSoutheast Asia.
Mukati
Habitat
Inobva kuSoutheast Asia. Pasinei nezita racho, rinowanikwa kwete chete pachitsuwa cheJava muIndonesia, asiwo munzvimbo dzakakura kubva kuMyanmar kusvika kuMalaysia. Inogara mumabheseni enzizi huru dzakadai seMaeklong, Chao Phraya neMekong. Inogara muhova huru. Mukati memwaka wemvura, sezvo mwero wemvura unokwira, inoshambira kunzvimbo dzine mafashamo emasango anogara achinaya nokuda kwokuberekesa.
Ruzivo rupfupi:
- Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa500 malita.
- Tembiricha - 18-26 ° C
- Kukosha pH - 6.0-8.0
- Kuoma kwemvura - 2-21 dGH
- Substrate mhando - chero
- Kuvhenekera - kuderera
- Mvura ine brackish - kwete
- Kufamba kwemvura - ine mwero kana yakasimba
- Hukuru hwehove ndeye 20-25 cm.
- Chikafu - chero chikafu
- Temperament - zvine runyararo
- Kuchengeta muboka revanhu 8-10
tsananguro
Vakuru vanosvika pakureba kusvika 25 cm. Ruvara rwacho nderwe silvery ne greenish tint. Zvimbi nemuswe zvakatsvuka, iyo yekupedzisira ine micheto mitema. Chimiro chechimiro chemhando ndeyewo mavara matsvuku pavhavha yegill. Sexual dimorphism inoratidzwa zvisina simba. Varume, kusiyana nevakadzi, vakati diki uye vanotaridzika kupenya, uye panguva yekukwirana, matubu madiki anokura pamisoro yavo, ayo asingaoneki nguva yese.
Inoratidzwa kubva kumatunhu akasiyana, akadai seThailand neVietnam, inogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva kune imwe neimwe.
chikafu
Mhando ye omnivorous, ichagamuchira yakakurumbira aquarium hove chikafu. Kuti uwedzere kukura uye kukura, zvinowedzerwa zvezvirimwa zvinofanirwa kupihwa mukuumbwa kwezvigadzirwa, zvikasadaro zvingangoita kuti zvishongedzo zvemumvura zvinotambura.
Kugadzirisa uye kutarisira, kurongeka kweiyo aquarium
Tangi saizi yeboka diki rehove idzi dzinofanira kutanga pa500-600 litres. Iyo dhizaini inopokana, kana zvichibvira, zvinodikanwa kuronga aquarium muchimiro chepasi perwizi: ivhu rine matombo rine matombo, akati wandei mahombe. Kupenya kwakadzikira. Kuvapo kwekuyerera kwemukati kunogamuchirwa. Mosses isingaremekedzi uye ferns, Anubias, inokwanisa kubatanidza kune chero nzvimbo, yakakodzera semiti yemvura. Miti yakasara haigoni kudzika midzi, uye inogona kudyiwa.
Kubudirira kuchengetedza kweJavanese Barbs kunokwanisika chete mumamiriro emvura yakachena kwazvo yakapfuma muokisijeni. Kuti uchengetedze mamiriro akadai, chirongwa chesefa chinogadzirwa chinodiwa pamwe chete nemaitiro akati wandei anosungirwa kuchengetedza: vhiki nevhiki kutsiva chikamu chemvura nemvura yakachena uye kugara uchicheneswa kwemarara (tsvina, chikafu chinosara).
Maitiro uye Kuenderana
Active schooling hove, haisanganisi zvakanaka nemhando diki. Wekupedzisira anogona kungoerekana awirwa netsaona kana kutya zvakanyanya. Sevavakidzani vari mu aquarium, zvinokurudzirwa kutenga hove dzehukuru hwakafanana dzinogara muzasi, semuenzaniso, catfish, loaches.
Kubereka / kubereka
Panguva yekunyora uku, hapana ruzivo rwakavimbika pamusoro pekuberekeswa kwemhando iyi mu aquarium yemumba. Nekudaro, kushaikwa kweruzivo kunokonzerwa nekuderera kwakawanda kweJavan barb mu aquarium hobby. Munzvimbo yayo yakasikwa, inowanzochengetwa sehove yeforogo.
Zvirwere zvehove
Mune yakaenzana aquarium ecosystem ine mhando-chaiyo mamiriro, zvirwere hazviwanzo kuitika. Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nekuparara kwezvakatipoteredza, kusangana nehove dzinorwara, uye kukuvara. Kana izvi zvisingakwanisi kudziviswa, saka zvakawanda pamusoro pezviratidzo uye nzira dzekurapa muchikamu "Zvirwere zvehove dze aquarium".
