Chiropa chechiropa mumakati: zviratidzo, kudya uye zvinodhaka

Chirwere chechiropa mumakati ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinowanzovhiringidza zvenhengo. Zvakakosha kuti varidzi vekitsi vazive kuti nyaya idzi dzinogona kukanganisa sei hupenyu hweshamwari. Nyanzvi dzeHill dzinotaura nezve maitiro ekuona chirwere, kugadzirisa kudya kwechipfuyo uye kana paine mishonga yechiropa.

Basa rechiropa

Chiropa chekatsi chiri pakati pemapapu nedumbu. Inhengo yakaoma kunzwisisa inova chikamu chezvizhinji zvakakosha masisitimu emuviri. Inoita mabasa makuru anotevera:

• inobatsira kuputsa zvokudya zvinovaka muviri zvinouya kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekudya;

• inochenesa muviri, ichiparadza chepfu inouya inotakurwa neropa;

• inobudisa mapuroteni anobatsira anokurudzira kuvhara ropa;

• inochengetedza zvinhu zvakakosha zvakadai sevhitamini, zvicherwa, shuga nemafuta;

• inoita basa rekudzivirira kwezvirwere, kutora uye neutralizing zvirwere;

• inobatanidzwa mumetabolism, ichibatsira kugadzirisa shuga yeropa (glucose).

Haasi zvirwere zvose zvechiropa mumakati zvinoitika zvakananga munhengo iyi. Dzimwe nguva hutachiona hwepamusoro kana kenza inogona kutungamirira kuchirwere chechiropa. Zvirwere zvakatanga muchiropa zvinodaidzwa kuti primary, uye izvo zvakakura mune imwe nhengo yemuviri zvinodaidzwa kuti yechipiri. 

Hepatitis (kubva kuLatin hepatis - chiropa uye -itis - kuzvimba) iko chero kukura kwechiropa muhukuru. Mukati, zvikonzero zvayo zvakawanda uye zvakasiyana-siyana.

Chii chinokonzera chirwere chechiropa mumakati

Zvinetso zvechiropa zvinogona kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakawanda. Mamwe acho anogona kudzivirirwa, nepo mamwe anogona kuoneka pasina yambiro yakawanda.

Kana katsi ikapinda netsaona imwe chepfu, kusanganisira acetaminophen (yakadai seTylenol), zvirimwa, makemikari emumba, uye mishonga yemishonga (pakati pevamwe), inogona kutungamirira kuchirwere chechiropa chinonzi. chepfu hepatopathy.

Kuvhima mhuka diki dzinopinda mumba zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko. Munzvimbo dzinowanikwa madzvinyu (somuenzaniso, kuSouth Florida, Central neSouth America), katsi dzinopota dzichifarira kudya zvinokambaira dzinogona kutapukirwa. hepatic fluke. Chirwere ichi chinotora kugara uye kukura muchiropa, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukuzvimba, kutapukira kwebhakitiriya, maabscesses, uye mamwe matambudziko echiropa. 

Mukuwedzera, matambudziko echiropa anogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwetoxoplasmosis, inodaro College of Veterinary Medicine paCornell University.

Lipidosis, kana mafuta echiropa chirwere, zvichida ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa chirwere chechiropa mumakati. Sekureva kweCornell Cat Health Center, inokura apo katsi inongoerekana yamira kudya uye muviri unotumira masaini ekushandisa mafuta akaunganidzwa mumuviri wese. Kana izvi zvikaitika kamwe kamwe, uye mhuka yacho yakanyanyisa kana yakanyanyisa, mafuta anogona kupinda muropa uye anotanga kugara muchiropa, achidzivirira kushanda zvakanaka. Ichi ndicho chimwe chikonzero nei zvakakosha kubatsira shamwari yako ine furry kuchengetedza huremu hune hutano.

Cholangitis - kazhinji idiopathic, kureva, zvisingatauriki, kuzvimba kwe bile ducts kana gallbladder. Kana zvasvika kune matishu echiropa, veterinarians vanotaura nezvechirwere ichi secholangiohepatitis, inodaro Cornell Cat Health Center. Kukura kwayo kunowanzo kukonzerwa nemavhairasi kana mabhakitiriya, asi kunzwisiswa kwechiropa cheimwe katsi kunogona kuve chinhu chinokonzeresa kuzvimba. 

Zvikonzero zvinoita kuti zviropa zvedzimwe katsi zvikure kazhinji zvisinganzwisisike semakatsi pachawo. Imwe mamiriro asingatsananguriki ndeye triadite, iyo inoratidzirwa ne "triad" yekuputika muropa, mumatumbo uye pancreas.

Mukuwedzera, kenza inogona kukanganisa chiropa chekati. Neraki, kenza yechiropa yekutanga haina kujairika mumakati, inoverengera inosvika 2% yemakenza ese mumhuka idzi. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa yeiyi bile duct carcinoma. 

Mamwe magomarara echiropa anowanzova echipiri kune mamwe magomarara uye anopararira kubva kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Lymphoma, kureva kuti, kenza yeropa, inogona kunge iri iyo huru, asi kenza yepleen, pancreas, kana turakiti remukati inogonawo kupararira kuchiropa.

Kuzivikanwa kweChirwere chechiropa muKatsi

Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere chechiropa mumakati zvinogona kutevedzera zviratidzo zvezvimwe zvirwere:

• Kurutsa uye manyoka.

• Kupererwa nechido.

• Kuderedza uremu.

• Lethargy.

• Kuedza kuvanza.

• Kuwedzera nyota uye kugara weti.

Kana chirwere chechiropa chakareba kana chakanyanya, katsi inogona kuratidza zvimwe zviratidzo:

• Jaundice iicteric discoloration yeganda, maziso, uye mucous membranes.

• Ascites ndiko kuungana kwemvura mudumbu remudumbu, zvichiita kuti pave nekuzvimba.

• Matambudziko ekugwamba kweropa - kubuda ropa mumhino, kusabuda ropa, uye mavanga.

Iwe unofanirwa kubata veterinarian wako nekukurumidza kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo izvi. Katsi dzinowanzotanga kuratidza zviratidzo kana chirwere ichi chaenda kure, saka kukurumidza kuona kwakakosha.

Kuongororwa kweChirwere chechiropa muKatsi

Chirwere chechiropa mumakati chinowanzoonekwa nekubatanidzwa kwekuongororwa kwema laboratory eropa, weti, uye dzimwe nguva tsvina. Pamusoro pezvo, ongororo dzakanyanya dzemurabhoritari dzinogona kudikanwa kuona zvirwere zvinotapukira kana chepfu. 

Dzimwe shanduko dzinogona kuonekwa ne x-rays, asi abdominal ultrasound kana chiropa biopsy inowanzodiwawo. Computed tomography (CT) iri kuwedzera kuwanikwa uye inogona kupa veterinarian kunzwisisa kuri nani kwezvinetso zvechiropa. 

Mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kunetsa kuongorora, saka veterinarian wako anogona kukuendesa kune yemukati mushonga nyanzvi. Ichabatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko nechiropa chekati.

Zvakaoma kurapa chirwere, nokuti makati zvisikwa zvakaoma zvikuru. Kazhinji, vanovenga kutora mishonga, iyo inowanzosungirwa kumhuka dzinotambura nezvinetso zvechiropa. Vanosanganawo nestress kana vari muchipatara. Nekudaro, kune katsi inorwara, kiriniki yezvipfuyo kana nzvimbo yakasarudzika inogona kunge iri sarudzo yakanyanya kunaka. Nekuonekwa kwekutanga uye kutarisirwa kwakaringana, chipfuyo chakapfava chine mukana wese wekudzokera kuhupenyu hwakajairika nekukasira.