Microassortment of kubotai
Microrasbora kubotai, zita resainzi Microdevario kubotai, ndeyemhuri yeCyprinidae. Yakatumidzwa zita reThai biologist Katsuma Kubota. Mamwe mazita akajairika ndeanoti Neon Green Rasbora, Rasbora Kubotai. Zvisinei, pasinei nezita racho, hove ndeyeboka reDanio. Shanduko yemhando yakaitika muna 2009 mushure mekutevedzana kwezvidzidzo paDNA yehove idzi. Yakapararira mu aquarium hobby, isina kuzvikudza, inofungidzirwa kuti iri nyore kuchengeta uye kubereka. Iine chiyero chepamusoro chekuenderana nemhando dzehukuru hwakafanana.
Mukati
Habitat
Inobva kuSoutheast Asia kubva kunharaunda yekumaodzanyemba kwematunhu eMyanmar (Burma) neThailand. Huwandu hwevanhu verudzi urwu hunogara mugomba rezasi reRwizi rweSalween (rimwe zita reTanlain) uye dzimwe nzizi dzakawanda dzakakura, dzakadai seAtaran. Inogara munzvimbo dzakadzikama dzenzizi nehova dzine mvura ine mwero. Nzvimbo yekugara yakasikwa inoratidzirwa nemvura yakachena, jecha uye marara substrates, mashizha emashizha, driftwood uye dense gungwa zvinomera.
Ruzivo rupfupi:
- Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa40 malita.
- Tembiricha - 20-27 ° C
- Kukosha pH - 6.0-7.5
- Kuoma kwemvura - 1-10 dGH
- Substrate type - chero yakapfava
- Kuvhenekera - kuderera, pakati
- Mvura ine brackish - kwete
- Kufamba kwemvura - chiedza kana pakati
- Hukuru hwehove ndeye 1.5-2 cm.
- Kudyisa - chero chikafu chekukura kwakakodzera
- Temperament - rugare
- Kuchengeta muboka revanhu 8-10
tsananguro
Vakuru vanosvika kureba hunosvika 2 cm. Ruvara rwakaita sirivheri neruvara rwegirinhi. Zvipedzi zvinopenya. Sexual dimorphism inoratidzwa zvisina simba. Hapana misiyano iri pachena pakati pevarume nevakadzi.
chikafu
Vanogashira chikafu chakanyanya kufarirwa mukutengesa kwe aquarium muhukuru hwakakodzera. Kudya kwezuva nezuva kunogona kuve neakaoma flakes, granules, akasanganiswa nehupenyu kana chando artemia, daphnia, bloodworm zvidimbu.
Kugadzirisa uye kutarisira, kurongeka kweiyo aquarium
Yakakurudzirwa saizi yeaquarium yeboka diki rehove 8-10 inotangira pamakumi mana malita. Iyo dhizaini inoshandisa ivhu rakasviba, akasiyana dhiftwood akafukidzwa nemamosi emvura uye ferns, uye zvirimwa zvakawanda zvakaiswa padivi pemadziro emadziro kusiya nzvimbo dzemahara dzekushambira.
Paunenge uchichengeta, zvakakosha kuchengetedza mamiriro emvura akadzikama neakakodzera hydrochemical values. Iyo aquarium inoda kugara ichigadziriswa. Huwandu hwematanho ekusungirwa hunogona kusiyana, asi kanenge vhiki rega rega kutsiva kwechikamu chemvura (30-50% yevhoriyamu) nemvura yakachena inoitwa, organic tsvina (zvipfuyo zvakasara, tsvina) inobviswa, pH uye dGH kukosha. vanotariswa. Kukosha zvakaenzana kuisirwa kugadzirwa kwesefa system.
Maitiro uye Kuenderana
Hove dzechikoro dzine rugare. Vanofambidzana zvakanaka nemhando dzisina hutsinye dzehukuru hwakafanana. Vanoda kuve muboka revanhu 8-10. Chero hove huru haifaniri kubatanidzwa munharaunda. Kunyange vakagadzikana miriwo vanokwanisa kudya netsaona yakadaro Kubotai Mikrorasbora.
Kubereka / kubereka
Yakabudirira kuberekerwa mudzimba dzemvura. Munguva yekuberekesa, hove dzinongoburitsa mazai akawanda pakati pemiti yemiti. Iyo incubation nguva inotora maawa makumi manomwe nemaviri, mushure memamwe mazuva 72-3 fry yakaonekwa inotanga kushambira zvakasununguka.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti hove hadziratidzi kutarisira kwevabereki uye, kana zvichidiwa, dzichadya vana vavo, saka, munzvimbo yakavharidzirwa, pamwe chete nehove dzevanhu vakuru, chiyero chekurarama chefry chishoma.
Kuti uchengetedze fry, tangi yakasiyana inoshandiswa, uko mazai anoiswa pakarepo mushure mekuberekwa uye kwaachange akachengeteka zvachose. Iwe unofanirwa kuve wakagadzirira chokwadi chekuti mazai mazhinji haazove nefertiswa, asi nekupa kuwanda kwawo, zvinokwanisika kuti gumi nemaviri fry ichaonekwa. Vachave vadiki muhukuru uye vanoda chikafu chisingaoneki. Kana zvichibvira, infusoria inofanira kudyiwa musvondo rekutanga, kana kuti mvura yakasarudzika kana chikafu cheupfu chinofanira kutengwa. Sezvavanokura, chikafu chinova chikuru, semuenzaniso, Artemia nauplii kana yakapwanyika yakaoma flakes, granules.
Imwe aquarium yakaparadzana, uko kune fry, yakashongedzerwa ine nyore airlift sefa uye hita. Chiedza chakasiyana hachidiwi. Clearance inowanzosiiwa kuitira nyore kugadzirisa.
Zvirwere zvehove
Mune yakaenzana aquarium ecosystem ine mhando-chaiyo mamiriro, zvirwere hazviwanzo kuitika. Kazhinji, zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nekuparara kwezvakatipoteredza, kusangana nehove dzinorwara, uye kukuvara. Kana izvi zvisingakwanisi kudziviswa uye hove dzinoratidza zviratidzo zvakajeka zvechirwere, ipapo kurapwa kwechiremba kuchadiwa. Verenga zvakawanda nezvezviratidzo uye marapirwo muchikamu cheAquarium Fish Diseases.
