Miniature Dachshund

Mamwe mazita: dwarf dachshund, mini dachshund

Dwarf dachshund (miniature dachshund, mini-dachshund) ihama yepedyo yedachshund yakajairwa, iyo ine kunze kwakafanana, asi iri pasi payo muhukuru. Mukutaura kwehukuru, rudzi irwo "intermediate link" pakati pechiyero uye tsuro dachshunds.

Hunhu hweMiniature Dachshund

Nguva dzekutanga

• Mumuviri we mini-dachshund inovanza chisikwa chine unhu hwakasimba uye kuzviremekedza, izvo zvisingasviki kutora nzvimbo yemutungamiri mumhuri yako.
• Yese mapygmy dachshunds anozviona semagamba makuru uye akashinga anomhanyira kudzivirira muridzi, kunyangwe kana kutyisidzira kusingakoshi.
• Rudzi urwu rwunonzwa nekushanduka kwekushisa, saka kushandisa muwadhi yechando yemini-dachshund hazvidzivisike.
• Mhuka diki dzediki dachshund dzinogona kubatwa, asi zvinokwanisika kudzidzisa imbwa kuti isarwadze katsi uye vamwe vamiriri vemhuka dzemumba.
• Nzvimbo isina kusimba yerudzi ndiyo musana, saka chero kusvetuka kunopesana zvakanyanya kune imbwa, uye pazera rejunior - kuzvimiririra kudzika uye kukwira kwematanho, pamwe nekusimudzwa ne scruff yemutsipa.
• Miniature dachshund puppies inotamba zvakanyanya, saka viga shangu dzinodhura, waya uye makemikari emumba kure, uye jaira kuti fenicha uye Wallpaper zvichaedzwa "nemeno".
• Masikirwo ekuvhima erudzi anoita kuti vamiririri varo vaite zviito kunyange pakufamba: hapana dachshund imwe chete ichapfuura nehonye kana gomba regonzo pasina kuiongorora.

Dachshund diki iwachi "soseji", inogara yakagadzirira kuchengetedza nyika ino uye muridzi wayo kuti atange. Usanyengerwa nezviyero zvematoyi zve corpulent pfupi-makumbo uye usayedze kufunga sofa sloth mairi. Iyo chaiyo mini-dachshund imhuka inoshuvira zvakanyanya uye inobhejera burrow inspector ari mukutsvaga zvachose kune yakakodzera nyama. Pamba, imbwa inomanikidzwa kuderedza dhigirii rekuita, saka inotora zvinodhaka zvayo zvekuvhima pane dzimwe mhuka diki kana matoyi.

Nhoroondo yeMiniature dachshund rudzi

Nhoroondo yemadachshunds maduku inogona kurondwa kubva muzana remakore rechi16, apo munzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba kweGermany dzakatakurwa nekuberekesa imbwa dzinochera mabheji. Chokwadi, vamwe vatsvakurudzi vanofunga kuti zera rerudzi urwu rinonakidza, vachitaura nezvemifananidzo yembwa dzine makumbo mapfupi inowanikwa mumakuva evanafarao. Nhasi, hukama huri pakati peEgypt yekare neGermany dachshunds hunoramba husina kusimbiswa, izvo zvisingadziviriri masayendisiti kubva pakuvaka dzidziso dzinoshamisa zvikuru pamusoro pekwakabva kubereka.

Zita rekutanga re dachshund ndi "daxhund": kubva mairi. Dachs - "badger" uye Hund - "imbwa". Zvisinei, nekufamba kwenguva, izwi rekomboni rakatsiva rinonyanya nyore uye rakapfupika - "dakel" (sechisarudzo - "tekel"), iyo ichiri kunzi dachshunds muGermany. Madzibaba erudzi iwanano - hounds ane makumbo mapfupi, asina kuenzana. Kuburikidza nekusarudzwa kwakasimba kwemasire, vapfuri veGerman vakakwanisa kugadzira mhuka dzinovaraidza dzakaderera kwazvo dzaive dzisina hanya mukuvhima semichato, asi panguva imwecheteyo hadzina kubatirwa mumakomba embira. Pakazosvika zana remakore rechi17, mhuri yewanano yakanga yaparadzana kuva matavi maviri - hounds dzakaderera, dzaivhima nenzira yakajairika, uye tekels, avo vainyanya kushanda mumakomba.

Kana iri mhando shoma yedachshund, yakazvarwa gare gare kupfuura iyo yakajairwa, uye rudzi rwakaberekerwa chete nezvinangwa zvinoshanda. Chokwadi ndechekuti vazukuru vewanano vakashanda pasi pevhu zvakakwana nemakava nemabheji, asi aive akakura kumakomba etsuro. Izvi zvakakurudzira vapfuri kuyambuka dachshund yakajairwa nevamiriri vemamwe madiki madiki. Mumwe weava vapfuri mapiyona akanga ari F. Engelmann, uyo akabatanidza wadhi yake nemapini maduku. Kuedza kwacho kwaive kukundikana, sezvo vana vakazvarwa semugumisiro vaive neskeleton yakatetepa uye vaisagona kushandiswa mukuvhima. Mushure maizvozvi, nyanzvi dzakaisa pfungwa pakusangana kwe intrabreed, dzichisarudza vanhu vadiki chete kwavari. Yakanga iri nenzira iyi iyo dachshund yakasvibirira yakatanga kuberekerwa, uyezve kunyange yakawanda miniature - tsuro.

Dwarf dachshunds yakaunzwa kuRussia muzana ramakore rechi 18, asi vakuru vakuru chete ndivo vaigona kuwana imbwa ine makumbo mapfupi. Matarenda ekuvhima erudzi muzvinhu zvemumba haanawo kushandiswa, saka mhuka dzakararama hupenyu hwakadyiswa uye hune usimbe hwekushongedza mhuka dzinovaraidza. Kubva muzana ramakore rechi19, uto revateveri vedachshunds diki harina kurega kukura. Vakakurumbira vateveri verudzi urwu: Mambokadzi Victoria, Napoleon Bonaparte, Princess Caroline weMonaco, Jacques Yves Cousteau.

Vhidhiyo: Miniature dachshund

Dachshund breed standard

Miniature, tsuro uye standard dachshunds ivai nechitarisiko chimwe chete chevatatu. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nenyaya yekuti marudzi anosiyana chete muhukuru uye maitiro. Semuenzaniso: iyo yakakwana yekukura miganho ye dwarf dachshund ndeye 30-35 cm, iyo inenge 5 cm pasi pechiyero, asi kupfuura yakasiyana-siyana yetsuro. Zvikasadaro, vamiriri vebazi diki vanodyiswa sehama dzavo. Chiyero chakakosha chekuenzanisa: chiyero chehurefu hwemini-dachshund painosvava kusvika pakureba kwemuviri inofanira kunge iine 1: 1.7 (1.8).

musoro

Musoro wacho wakareba, asi usina kupinza. Matsiye anotsanangurwa zvakajeka, cranium yakatsetseka, kumira kwakareruka, kusingaoneki.

nzeve

Nzeve dzepygmy dachshund dzinosiyaniswa nekudzika kwakakwirira. Jira renzeve rinofamba zvakanyanya, rakareba zvine mwero.

Eyes

Yese dachshunds ine maziso epakati-kati, oval-shaped-shaped, anooneka ari kure kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Kutarisa kwakajeka, kusimba, kushamwaridzana, pasina kunyumwira. Mavara eiris anobvumirwa nechiyero: kubva kune tsvuku-tsvuku kusvika kune dema-brown. Matoni emaziso asingadikanwi akacheneruka, zvishoma kana kuti bhuruu.

Nose

Chikamu chepamusoro chemhino chakanyanya nhete, rudzi rwakarebesa. Lobe ye saizi yakajairika, yakagadzirwa.

Shaya, miromo, mazino

Shaya dzakasimba zviri pakati nepakati dzinovhurika zviri nyore, dzichivhura muromo wakareba. Makona emiromo yakashama muromo anenge ari pamutsara wemaziso. Miromo pachayo haina kunyorova, elastic, inovanza zvachose rushaya rwezasi. Kuruma kwacho kwacho, kwakafanana nechigero. Uta hweshaya hwakafanana, hwehunyoro hwakanaka. Mazino ese anogamuchirwa (42).

Neck

Mutsipa wakareba zvine mwero weiyo miniature dachshund wakaiswa kusununguka, wakareba, uye zvakare ine zvishoma convex scruff. Mitsipa yemutsipa yakasimba uye yakagadzirwa, ganda riri pedyo, rakatambanudzwa zvakanaka.

furemu

Dwarf Dachshund imbwa ine muviri wakareba ine mutsetse wepamusoro unoenderana unotsetsereka zvakanaka kubva muhuro kuenda parump. Musana wembwa wakatwasuka kana kuti wakatedzereka zvishoma nechiuno chakareba. Kune yakakura yakareba croup yemhuka, zvishoma kuteremuka kunoratidzika. Iyo sternum inoshamisa, inotenderera mberi uye inogadzira zviduku zviduku kumativi. Chimiro chechipfuva chine oval (kana ichionekwa kubva kumberi). Dumbu rezasi rakaumbwa zvakanaka.

makumbo

Makumbo emberi anofanirwa kunge aine tsandanyama uye akatwasuka, aine angulation chaiyo. Iyo skeleton yemakumbo yakasimba, iyo contours yakaoma. Mapendekete epafudzi anoratidzirwa nekuvhara pedyo nechipfuva. Iwo mapendekete iwo pachawo akareba, ari pakona. Mapendekete anofambiswa, akaenzana kureba semapendekete uye ari padyo nenzvimbo yembabvu. Maoko emunhu ane mhanza mapfupi uye akatwasanuka sezvinobvira, mafudzi asina kurereka uye akadzikama.

Pamakumbo eshure, makona ekutaura akanyorwa zvakajeka. Chikamu chechidya chine hurefu hwemazuva ose uye mhasuru dzine simba zvakakwana. Majoini akaomeswa akakura, ane makona akajeka, hocks yakaoma, ine tsinga. Dachshund's shins ipfupi, ichiita kona yakarurama maererano nechidya, uye metatarsus yakareba zvakakwana. Makumbo erudzi urwu akatenderedzwa, ane mapedhi anopenya uye zvigunwe zvakaunganidzwa. Zvigunwe zvechishanu hazvitakuri mutoro unoshanda, asi hazvibviswi. Iyo pygmy dachshund inofamba nekufamba kwakatsetseka nekusvika kwakakura kwemakumbo epamberi, ichishandisa makumbo ekumashure kune simba rekusundidzira.

Muswe

Muswe wepygmy dachshund unoenderera mberi nemutsara wemusana wayo uye une kudzika kwakadzika. Ngatibvumireiwo bend yakaita saber pedyo nekuguma kwemuswe.

Zvimiro zvejasi uye mavara eMiniature Dachshund

Yese mini-dachshunds yakakamurwa kuita yakatsetseka, yakaoma uye refu-bvudzi.

Dwarf dachshunds nejasi rakatsetseka imbwa dzakafukidzwa neawn pfupi pfupi inopenya isina maparavara nemaparavara. Vamiririri vezvakasiyana-siyana izvi zvinowanzoita-ruvara rumwe (tsvuku, tsvuku-tsvuku, fawn - yakasimba kana kuti yakasvibiswa zvishoma nevhudzi dema), maviri-mavara (dema kana tsvuku uye tani), pamwe chete nemarble uye brindle mavara. Hazvidikanwi, asi kuvapo kwemavara machena chete pamuviri kunogamuchirwa. Iyo earlobe uye claws zvinoenderana nezwi rejasi, ndiko kuti, mubrown dachshunds iwo ane ruvara rwebrownish, mune dema uye rimwe-ruvara - dema.

Wirehaired dwarf dachshunds iva nejasi rine waya rinonyatsoenderana nemuviri. Pamuromo wembwa panomera ndebvu, ndebvu uye tsiye dzine makwenzi. Nzeve dzakafukidzwa nemvere dzakapfava uye pfupi pane muviri. Kufanana nehama dzine vhudzi rakapfava, wire-hair "dwarfs" ine sutu yakasimba, miviri-mavara uye mavara. Mavara kubva kune chiedza chenguruve kusvika kune rima anogamuchirwa, uyewo mutsvuku.

Bvudzi refu-bvudzi pygmy dachshunds vanhu vane jasi rakatwasuka rakapetwa kaviri, rakarebesa pamutsipa nepazasi pemuviri, pamwe neane minhenga munzeve nekuseri kwemakumbo. Vamiririri vemhando iyi vakazvarwa vane mavara akafanana neanyoro-bvudzi dachshunds.

Kusakodzera zvakaipa

Zvinodiwa zvakasimba zvinoiswa kunze kwedachshunds shoma. Kunyanya, iyo yakashandurwa chimiro chejasi inoonekwa sechinhu chakakomba chinokanganisa kuongororwa kwekuratidzira. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, vanhu vane vhudzi rakatsetseka havafanire kuve nevhudzi rakakasharara, uye vane waya havafanirwe kunge vakanyanya kupfava uye kupfava. Mhuka dzine hurema hunotevera hadzibvumidzwe kuratidzwa muring:

• humbwende uye hunhu hwehasha;
• chipfuva chakaremara;
• kuvharwa kusingaenzaniswi kweshaya (overshot, crossbite, undershot bite);
• nzvimbo isina kururama mumutsara wemazino ezasi;
• mazino asina kukwana (chikamu kana zvachose chisipo canines uye incisors);
• tsoka dzembudzi;
• muswe wechimiro chisina kujairika chine creases;
• mvere nhema dzisina mavara;
• sutu chena ine kana isina mavanga etan;
• zvakare yakasununguka inowanikwa humerus uye mapendekete mashizha.

Hunhu hweiyo miniature dachshund

Vamiririri vemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakasiyana kubva kune yakajairwa dachshunds kwete muhukuru chete, asiwo mune inoputika hukasha. Kunyange zvazvo rudzi urwu haruna kumbove rwakaberekerwa kuvhima muRussia, matarenda ekushanda e "maduku" haana kutora, saka vanoramba vachiashandisa chero kupi mukana unozviratidza. Semuenzaniso: miniature dachshunds ine yakakwira yekudzivirira instinct, iyo yavasingazeze "kuvhura" kakawanda pazuva.

Kana chipfuyo chichida kukurumidza kubuda, uye pasina kutyisidzira kwakakodzera pedyo, ane ushingi ane makumbo mapfupi achauya aine muvengi wake, waanobva ahukura. Pakufamba, pygmy dachshunds vanoyeuka basa ravo rekare uye vachida kupinza mhino dzavo mugomba rose. Iyo inyaya yerukudzo kuti rudzi urwu rutyise matatya, makonzo uye huku dzinouya munzira, saka usatore kurwiswa kwakadaro sekusindimara uye tsika dzakaipa dzemhuka. Dwarf dachshunds haigoni kuita zvakasiyana.

Muhuduku hwavo, vamiririri vazhinji verudzi vanotadza nemaitiro anoparadza. Chaizvoizvo, kuputika kwekuita kwakashata kunowanzoitika kune vanhu vanofamba zvishoma uye vasingabereki, kazhinji vanomanikidzwa kuva voga, saka kana dachshund yako yatanga "kugadzirisa" mufurati uye ichibvisa Wallpaper kubva kumadziro, pane chikonzero chekufunga. Zvinogoneka kuti haisi chipfuyo chine mhosva yekusagadzikana uku, asi mararamiro ayo ega uye husimbe hwako. Sezvo mhuka inokura, bhatiri yemukati yemhuka inotanga kushanda mumagetsi ekuchengetedza simba. Tora shanduko dzakadaro wakadzikama: iyo imbwa haizoshanduke kuita mubhedha bumpkin zvakadaro, inongovhura iyo "alarm" zvishoma kazhinji.

Kutaura nezvesofa: madiki dachshunds haarambe kurara paari, asi rudzi rwunoda mitambo uye kushingaira kutandara. "Masoseji" ane hungwaru anotangawo kuonana nevana kweimwe kana maviri, asi necaveat imwe: chizvarwa chechidiki hachifanirwe kuratidza hukuru hwavo pamusoro pechipfuwo. Mumwoyo yavo, ma<em>dachshund maduku akawanda anozvirangarira amene akaenzana nemuridzi, achisiya chikamu chakaderera chemanera oukuru nokuda kwemhuri yose. Usakanganwa kuti vese vamiriri verudzi urwu maartist makuru kana zvasvika kune chero mabhenefiti kwavari. Dachshunds vakagamuchira kutuka kubva kumuridzi vanofarira kupa miromo yavo kutaura kwekuchema uye kuisa kumanikidza kune tsitsi. Kukumbira kufamba kunoshamisa kana kubata, imbwa inoratidzawo zvishamiso zveunyanzvi uye unyanzvi, izvo vatenzi vasina ruzivo vanowanzo "tenga" nokuda kwayo.

Dzidzo uye kudzidziswa kweMiniature Dachshund

Mukudzidzira dachshunds, cynologists vanorayirwa kubvisa "chikwapu" kure uye kutungamirirwa ne "carrot method". Izvi hazvirevi kuti imbwa haigoni kurangwa, chero ipi zvayo yakaipa inoderedza zvikuru nzira yekudzidzisa. Asi kurumbidzwa uye mibairo inonaka yerudzi, pane kudaro, inokurudzira feats. Chinhu chikuru hachisi kukurumidza kudzidzisa chipfuwo chako zvese kamwechete. Mumwedzi yekutanga yehupenyu, kazhinji hazvikurudzirwi kuita dachshund kudzidziswa. Zviri nani kutarisa nguva dzekudzidzisa uye kuumbwa kwetsika mumhuka yekucherechedza maitiro ezuva nezuva.

Pane imwe nguva mumusha mutsva, pygmy dachshund puppy inofanira kutanga kurarama nemitemo mitsva. Zvishoma nezvishoma, asi uchiramba, kurumura mwana wako kubva patsika yekuchema usiku uye uchikumbira kuva muimba yako. Dana chipfuwo chako nezita nguva zhinji kuti azvirangarire. Kubva pamazuva ekutanga, sarudza nzvimbo yembwa mufurati uye udyise mwana asina hunhu zvakanyanya neawa, iyo zvakare inoranga zvakakwana.

Mumitambo, madiki dachshunds anopa mahara kuzvidzora uye kuruma, saka iva wakangwarira uye nehurongwa ubvise maitiro akaipa aya. Semuenzaniso: mukupindura kuruma, ridza mhere kana zvishoma pinza mhino yemwana neminwe yako. Edza kusakundwa nekutanga kwekuita kumarwadzo ekurwadziwa uye usakanda dachshund parutivi. Izvi, chekutanga, zvinoshungurudza, uye chechipiri, zvinoshungurudza mhuka inovaraidza.

Dwarf dachshunds vanojaira kushandisa chimbuzi chepamba nekukurumidza. Zvakakwana kuisa mwana patireyi mushure mekurara kakawanda kuitira kuti anzwisise zvinotarisirwa kwaari. Tsika yekukumbira kubuda kunze kuti uzvisunungure inoumbwa zvishoma nezvishoma, saka hazvina maturo kuranga wadhi yakasiya puddle pasi kusvika kumwedzi mina. Ramba uchifunga kuti kukura dachshunds haasati ave nekwanisi yekudzora chido chekuita weti.

Yekutanga imbwa kudzidziswa inogona kutanga pamwedzi mitatu uye iri nani kunze kwemba. Zvechokwadi, puppy inofanira kutanga yaunzwa mumugwagwa, kunhuwa kwayo uye kurira. Kana ukacherechedza kuti kunze kwemadziro eimba wadhi inotya mapopu anopinza uye cod, itai ushingi hwake. Semuenzaniso, pop mabharuni pamberi pembwa yako. Nokufamba kwenguva, dachshund icharega kupindura kune zvinonzwika zvisingafadzi uye inozviona zvakadzikama.

Kuvhima

Kuvhima ne dwarf dachshund hakugamuchirwi, sezvo rudzi rwacho rwakanyanya kudiki kuti ushande pamhuka inochera, kunyanya kana tisingatauri nezvemhuka diki dzinotya, asi nezve makava nemabheji ane ruzivo. Zvechokwadi, kamwe mugomba, dachshund ichaedza zvakanakisisa kudzinga mhuka, chikara chete hachikwanisi kufadzwa nehukuru hweanodzingirira. Zvakangodaro, varidzi vega vanodzidzira nerudzi rwekufora musango uye kumunda, asi zvakanyanya nekuda kwezvinangwa zvevaraidzo pane zvinoshanda. Pamakwikwi ekuvhima, madiki dachshunds nguva nenguva anooneka, aine dhigirii rekutanga-dhigirii mune gava uye mbira, zvisinei, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti, zvakanyanya, ava ndivo vanhu vanoshanda pazviteshi zvekugezera, uye kwete mumamiriro echisikigo.

Zvakanyanya kuoma kuwana dachshund diki kubva kumitsetse yekuvhima muRussia, asi kana iwe wakakwanisa kuwana puppy yakadaro, unogona kuedza ruoko rwako pakubata. Zvisinei, kutanga unofanira kupinda mumatanho ekugadzirira nechipfuwo, kureva, kushamwaridzana, dzidzo uye kudzidziswa mirairo "Gara!", "Rara pasi!", "Next!", "Nzvimbo!", "Famba! ”. Ramba uchifunga kuti chirauro hachisi kudzidziswa kwekuvhima, asi kungoyedza kumutsa gota uye muteveri mumbwa. Iwe unogona kutora chipfuwo chako kumakirasi akadaro kwete kare kupfuura iye ane mwedzi mitanhatu. Kana iyo dachshund isingaiti kune gomba rekugadzira pachiteshi chekutengesa, izvi zvinoreva kuti kushanda kwechisikigo hakuna kumuka mairi, uye mhuka inongoda kutorwa kumba kuti imirire mwedzi kana maviri. Kazhinji, vana vefox vanoshandiswa pakudya kwekutanga, sezvo mhuka yakakura inogona kubata nediki uye isina ruzivo dachshund nenzira yakaoma.

Kugadziriswa nekutarisira

Nzvimbo ye dwarf dachshund iri mumba kana mufurati, asi pasina chiitiko mumugwagwa. Nezvakasikwa, rudzi urwu runotamba zvikuru, saka vamiririri varo vachafanira kutenga matoyi kazhinji. Hupenyu hudiki hudiki hwevaridzi: usape zvese matoyi kamwechete, asi uchinje nguva nenguva - chiitiko chitsva chinoshanda kwete muchiitiko chevanhu chete, asiwo nemhuka. Munguva yechando, rudzi urwu runotonhora, saka nguva yekufamba mumamiriro ekunze echando inoderedzwa, uye gumbeze rakazara kana rakarukwa rinoiswa pamhuka isati yabuda kunze.

Hats dzine zvisungo dzichava dziviriro yakanaka kubva kune mvura nemhepo. Ivo vanogona kusonerwa wega kubva kune yakakora knitwear kana yakarukwa. Gamuchira wakadzikama chokwadi chekuti nguva yekudziya isati yatanga, chipfuyo chinoedza nekushingaira kupinda pasi pezvivharo zvako - vazukuru vewanano vanoda kudziya uye vanogara vachitsvaga hutiziro hwakanaka. Iyo leash uye collar ye dwarf dachshunds inofanirwa kuve yakareruka, nekuti pfuti inorema inoremedza majoini uye musana.

Miniature Dachshund Hutsanana uye kuchengetwa kwebvudzi

Rudzi urwu harudi kushambidzika kwakaoma, asi kunyangwe vhudzi-pfupi dachshunds inoda kukandwa kamwe pasvondo. Kazhinji, nzira iyi haina maturo kana iwe usingadi kuderedza kukura kwebvudzi. Kushambidzika kwezuva nezuva kunodiwa mumatsutso uye muchirimo, apo imbwa inodurura. Kazhinji, kubvisa vhudzi rakafa uye guruva remugwagwa kubva mumuviri wembwa-pfupi-bvudzi, rabha mitten kana chidimbu chejira nyoro zvakakwana. Vanhu vane hutsinye uye vane vhudzi refu vanogona kuwedzera kusanganiswa nebhurashi - inounganidza zvakakwana bvudzi rakadonha uye kukwiza ganda, zvichikurudzira kuvandudzwa kwejasi.

Kuwanda kwekugeza chipfuwo chako kunoenderana nechimiro chejasi rake. Smooth-haired pygmy dachshunds iri nyore kuomesa yakachena, saka inofanira kushambidzwa chete kana mhuka dzanyanya kusvibiswa. Imbwa dzine mvere uye dzine vhudzi refu (kwete imbwa dzinoratidza) dzinofanira kugeza kamwechete pamwedzi. Nenzira, ramba uchifunga kuti mushure mekushandisa shampoos uye balms, awn yevamiririri vemarudzi maviri ekupedzisira inova yakanyorova uye inodonha. Nokufamba kwenguva, vhudzi, hongu, rinodzokera kune zvakajairika, asi kana uine chipfuwo chekuratidzira, zviri nani kugeza tsoka dzayo chete, dumbu rezasi uye muzzle manheru ekuratidzira, uye kubata muviri wese nekuoma. shambuu.

Tenga mbambo yembambo yemhando dzekushongedza uye kupfupisa makuni epygmy dachshund kamwe pamwedzi. Tarisa maziso ako zuva nezuva, uchibvisa marara akaunganidzwa uye guruva mapundu mazviri nejira rakachena, risina lint rakanyikwa mukupinzwa kwetii yakasimba. Nzeve dzembwa dzinoongororwa kamwe chete pasvondo. Kana tsvina nenamo zvakawanikwa mufunnel, zvibvise nemafuta ehutsanana embwa kana mapepi akakosha enzeve.

Edza kukwesha mazino e dachshund yako 2-3 nguva pavhiki. Nechinangwa ichi, tenga bhurashi diki uye yakakosha paste yembwa. Kana iwe usina kukwanisa kujaira mhuka kune iyi nzira, edza imwe nzira - kutenga zvakaoma kubata kubva mutsinga dzinoshanda seabrasives.

Kudyisa

Dwarf dachshunds vanoda chikafu chakawanda uye chinonaka, chinotsanangurwa nezvinodiwa zvakanyanya zverudzi muprotein yemhuka. Panyaya iyi, chikafu chakaoma chechipfuwo chinosarudzwa nehupamhi hweprotein (kubva pa22%), uye chikamu chekudya kwezvirimwa mukudya (nekudya kwechisikigo) kunoderedzwa kusvika pachidimbu chinodiwa. Kune varidzi vanosarudza kudyisa imbwa yavo nezvigadzirwa zvechisikigo, zvakakosha kuvimba nenyama uye offal. Sarudzo dzakanakisa imombe, nyama yebhiza, gwayana rine sinhi, huku uye turkey, izvo zvinokurudzirwa kubikwa zvishoma kana kupihwa mbishi. Kamwe pavhiki, dachshund diki inogona kurapwa nehove yakabikwa fillet uye tendon bone.

Zviyo - buckwheat, oatmeal, mupunga - zvinokonzeresa chikamu checarbohydrate mumenyu yemhuka. Vanopiwa nenzira yeporridge kana soup, yakasanganiswa nenyama uye zvishoma munyu. Kubva pakudya kwemiriwo, maapuro, tomate, zucchini, karoti zvinobatsira kurudzi. Nguva nenguva unogona kupa white kabichi, asi chete mufomu yakabikwa. Mbatata hainawo kurambidzwa, asi nekuda kwehuwandu hwe starch, zviri nani kuvasuma muzvokudya zvishoma. Kuwedzera kune iyo huru menyu inogona kuve yakabikwa mukaka, rye crackers, yehuku zai. Overfeeding dwarf dachshunds inoodzwa mwoyo zvakanyanya, sezvo rudzi urwu rune fungidziro yakasimba yekufutisa.

Imbwa dzakura dzinodyiswa kaviri pazuva. Vanhu vakura vanopihwa chikafu katatu pazuva, asi iyo caloric yemukati yekudya inoderedzwa, nekuti bulimia inokura nezera mumhuka. Zvokudya zvemakumbo mapfupi "vanodya penjeni" zvinotorwawo neprotein yakaderedzwa (kubva pa2%). Vana vaduku vari pasi pemwedzi mitatu vanodyiswa kashanu, kubva pamwedzi mitatu kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu - 3 nguva. Dachshund yakakura zvakakwana inofungidzirwa kuva pamwedzi gumi, kubva pazera rimwe chete mhuka inotamirwa kudya kaviri pazuva.

Zvichikosha: zvose pauduku uye pakukwegura, dachshund duku inoda kudya kwezvokudya nechondroprotectors, kana zvisina kudaro mhuka ine mukana wose wekuwana matambudziko nemajoini uye musana.

Utano uye chirwere chepygmy dachshunds

Zvizhinji zvezvirwere zverudzi ndizvo zvinokonzerwa nemuviri wevamiririri vayo. Semuenzaniso, dwarf dachshunds inowanzotambura ne discopathy, iyo musana unomira kuita basa rayo rekuvhundutsa. Iwe unogona kufungidzira kuti mhuka ine matambudziko nekuchinja kwemaitiro. Imbwa dzine discopathy dzinowanzofamba zvishoma uye kurira kana chiedza chechiedza chinoshandiswa kumusana wavo.

Rudzi urwu runewo chirwere chisingawanzoitiki seblack acanthosis. Chirwere ichi chinoratidzwa mukusviba uye kuputika kweganda, pamwe nekurasikirwa kwebvudzi muhapwa uye pakati peminwe. Chirwere chakagara nhaka uye hazvibviri kuzvidzivirira kubva pachiri, saka zvose zvinogona kuitwa ndezvekupindura munguva yekuchinja kwekunze uye kubata chiremba wemhuka.

Muma dachshunds ane makore 1 zvichikwira, idiopathic pfari inogona kuzviratidza. Zviratidzo zvekurwiswa kuri kuuya kukanganisa kurongeka, kudedera, kutadza kuzvidzora weti. Kazhinji dambudziko rinogadziriswa nekuiswa kwe anticonvulsants. Dambudziko chete nderekuti kazhinji majekiseni anofanirwa kuitwa ega, sezvo chirwere ichi chinogona kubata panguva isina kunaka uye kure nekiriniki.

Nzira yekusarudza imbwa yeMiniature Dachshund

• Nguva dzose bvunza mutengesi kuti uwane gwaro rekuongorora marara - izvi zvichakubatsira kusarudza mhuka ine utano.
• Edza kuwana puppy inozvarwa munguva yechando kana kutanga kwechirimo. Mushure mekushandira nguva yakatarwa mukuvharirwa, vana vakadaro vachave nenguva yekubata mazuva anodziya ezhizha uye kusimbisa kusadzivirirwa panguva yekufamba.
• Nyatsotarisa kumusana kwemwana wako. Muma dachshunds maduku, pathologies ye intervertebral discs inoitika, semugumisiro wekuti humps inokura pamusana wemhuka uye maitiro ekutsauka akaita sesadhi.
• Ona mafambiro anoita mboro. Kufamba zvishomanana kunobvumirwa, asi kukanganisa kuri pachena kwekubatana kunoratidza matambudziko nemapfupa nemajoini.
• Paunosarudza vanhu vatema uye vane tani, teerera kune kuzara kwemuvara. Kunyanya kushamisa mutsauko pakati pesutu huru uye tani mavara, zviri nani.
• Kuvapo kweruvara dema rakasimba (pasina tan) mudiki dachshund puppy inoratidza kuti kune wechitatu-bato asiri-purebred sires mudzinza rake. Zvinenge zvakafanana zvinogona kutaurwa pamusoro pemadachshunds ane vhudzi rakatsetseka akagamuchira boar (spotted) ruvara pakuberekwa.

Mutengo we dachshund

Imbwa duku yedachshund ine RKF metric uye pasuru yemajekiseni inodhura 400 - 800 $. Mhuka dzine hurema hudiki hwekunze uye ma pedigrees asina kukwana anotengeswa ne150-250 $.