Mycoplasmosis mumakonzo: zviratidzo, kurapwa uye kudzivirira

Makonzo anoshongedza ari nyore kutarisira uye anounza maawa akawanda anofadza ekukurukurirana kune varidzi vawo. Asi, zvinosuruvarisa, zvipfuyo zviduku zvinorwarawo. Mukuwedzera kune oncology, mhuka idzi dzinowanzosangana nezvirwere zvekufema system, inonzi chronic resistance syndrome. CRS inokonzerwa neboka rezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, izvo zvinozviratidza zvakanyanya sekutyorwa kwemhepo yekufema. Iyo inonyanya kukonzera causative agent yeCRS iMycoplasma pulmonis, utachiona husina bhachi rechokwadi.

Microorganisms inowanikwa munzvimbo kunyanya pane mucous membrane yekufema system. Maererano nemimwe mishumo, 60 muzana kana kupfuura yemakonzo anoita seane utano anotakura mycoplasma. Mycoplasmosis mumakonzo inokura nekuda kwekuderera kwekudzivirira, kushanduka kwezera uye kukanganiswa kwezvinhu zvakashata zvakatipoteredza. Ichi chirwere chinotapukira chakajairika uye kazhinji chinotungamira kurufu rwemhuka dzinovaraidza.

Mycoplasmosis mumakonzo: zviratidzo

Zviratidzo zvechirwere mumakonzo zvakafanana nehutachiona mune dzimwe mhuka uye zvinoratidzwa nemhando dzakawanda. Chokutanga pane zvose, kufema

• kugara kuhotsira
• kupfupika kwekufema uye kufema paunenge uchifema;
• kukurumidza kuneta, kuneta;
• kurasikirwa nenzara;
• kubuda kubva mumaziso nemhino ye porphyrin.

Zvakakosha! Porphyrin is red mucus pigment inogadzirwa neHarderian gland. Vanhu vasina ruzivo nezve physiology yemakonzo vanokanganisa seropa. Kuparadzaniswa kweporphyrin chimwe chezviratidzo zve mycoplasmosis.

Mukuwedzera kune izvi zviratidzo zvechirwere chekufema, chirwere chinoperekedzwa nezvimwe zviratidzo.

Nechimiro cheganda, itching, scratching kana alopecia (bald patches) inooneka. Mumadzimai, pakuongororwa, kubuda ropa, purulent kubva mumukadzi kunogona kuonekwa nekuda kwekukura kwepyometra.

Kana iyo vestibular apparatus uye yepakati kana yemukati nzeve inobatwa, kurongeka kwemafambiro kunokanganiswa mumhuka, kutaurwa kwemusoro kune rumwe rutivi.

Iine chinhanho chakavanzika kana kutakura, chipfuyo chine hutano hwekunze uye hachiratidzi zviratidzo zvechirwere. Kutsvedza uye kuburitswa zvishoma kweporphyrin kunowanzoitika padanho rekutanga, nepo mhuka ichichengeta kuita uye kuda kudya. Kupfupika kwekufema uye kufemereka mumapapu, kugomera kwebvudzi rakapwanyika uye kukwenya, kubuda kubva kunhengo dzakavandika, chimiro chisina kujairika uye kusarongeka ndiyo yakataurwa yekiriniki mufananidzo wechirwere. Muchikamu chekupedzisira, chipfuyo hachina basa, tembiricha yemuviri inodonha, kushaya simba uye kupera simba zvinoonekwa.

Diagnostics

Pasinei nokuti chirwere ichi chakataura zviratidzo uye zviratidzo, kuongororwa kwekupedzisira kunofanira kuitwa nenyanzvi. Kukwenya nekuhotsira kunogona kuve kuratidzwa kweallergic reaction kana kuti tick infestation, uye mafambiro asina kurongeka anokonzerwa neoplasms muuropi. Mumakiriniki ezvipfuyo akanyatsoshongedzerwa, kuongororwa kwakaringana kunogona kuitwa pachishandiswa nzira yePCR yerabhoritari kubva kumaswabhu emumhuno, maziso kana nhengo dzesikarudzi.

Usanonoka kushanyira chiremba wemhuka kuti utange kurapwa kwakakodzera nekukurumidza. Makonzo ane chiyero chepamusoro chemetabolism, saka kukura kwechirwere kunogona kuitika nekukurumidza.

Mycoplasmosis: kurapwa mumakonzo

Kurapa kwe mycoplasmosis mumakonzo kumba kunobva zvakanyanya pakushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogamuchirwa pakurapa mycoplasmal chirwere inosanganisira macrolides (Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, Tylosin), fluoroquinolones (Ciprofloxacin, Enrofloxacin (Baytril), Marbofloxacin), cephalosporins (Ceftriaxone), tetracyclines (Doxycycline).

Zvakakosha! Zvinorambidzwa zvachose kupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yepenicillin series yekurapa makonzo. Izvo hazvibatsiri kurwisa mycoplasma. Penicillin ine ngozi kumakonzo, nekuda kwekuvhunduka kweanaphylactic, anogona kufa.

Hormonal corticosteroid mishonga (Dexamethasone, Prednisolone, Depomedrol, Metipred) inoshandiswa mumatambudziko asingagumi uye akaoma echirwere kuti abvise kuputika kwebronchi uye kurerutsa kufema. Bronchodilators (Salbutamol kana Eufillin) ichabatsira kuwedzera bronchi uye kumisa kurwisa kweasthma. A decoction ye echinacea inobatsira kuwedzera uye kuchengetedza kusadzivirirwa. Ne cyanosis ye integument uye kunetseka kufema, oxygen therapy inorayirwa. Diuretics inoderedza kuunganidzwa kwemvura mumapapu.

Chirwere mumakonzo chinorapwa kweinenge vhiki mbiri, iyo inosanganiswa nekukura kweiyo microorganisms.

Nzira yekurapa inofanira kurongerwa nechiremba wemhuka, zvichienderana nemamiriro emhuka uye danho rechirwere.

Kuchengeta gonzo remumba rinorwara

Kurapa kwehutachiona kwakareba, kuchengetwa kwemhuka dzemhuka kunobatsira kukurumidza kupora:

• kupa kupisa muimba;
• air humidification kuti zvive nyore kufema;
• mushure mekuita kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, zvakakosha kudzorera intestinal microflora nerubatsiro rweprobiotics kana mishonga yemukaka yakaviriswa;
• high-calorie yakasimbiswa chikafu mumhando yezvisanganiswa uye purees, pasina chido - kumanikidza-kudya nesirinji;
• huwandu hwakakwana hwemvura muchimiro chekunwa kana subcutaneous injection.

Muchiitiko chekuchengeta mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinoverengeka, mhuka inorwara inofanira kuva yega.

Kudzivirira chirwere

Hazvibviri zvachose kuchengetedza chipfuyo kubva ku mycoplasma, saka kuedza kwevapfuri vemakonzo kunofanira kuva nechinangwa chekudzivirira kuratidzwa uye kukura kwechirwere. Kutevera mazano akareruka kunobatsira kuderedza njodzi yekurwara.

Zviri nani kuwana shamwari diki kubva kuvapfuri vanovimbwa. Zvakakosha kuongorora mhuka, kuongorora maitiro ayo. Kana mhuka yacho iine lethargic, kuhotsira, kana kubuda kubva mumhino nemeso zvichionekwa, kutenga kunofanira kuregwa. Usati waendesa chipfuyo chitsva kune mamwe mawadhi, kugara wega kunofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kweinenge mavhiki maviri. Kudyisa kwakakodzera uye mamiriro akakwana pasina dhizaini uye kunhuhwirira kunhuhwirira, kuwedzera vhitamini kugadzirira mukudya, kudzivirira kutora kweasikirwo immunostimulants, kucheneswa kwemaseru panguva yakakodzera - zvese izvi zvichabatsira kune hutano hwechipfuwo.

Ko mycoplasma chirwere chinotapurirwa kuvanhu, mamwe makonzo nemhuka zvinogona kutapukirwa here?

Mazuva ano microbiology inoronga marudzi anopfuura makumi matatu e mycoplasmas, ayo marudzi matanhatu ari pathogenic kuvanhu. Kufema mycoplasmosis muvanhu kunokonzerwa neMycoplasma pneumoniae. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, Mycoplasma pulmoni is pathogenic kumakonzo. Rodent mycoplasma haisipo pakati pezvirwere zvinokonzera zvirwere zvevanhu. Nenzira iyi, chipfuwo chinorwara hachina ngozi kumuridzi wayo. Nekudaro, kune zvidzidzo nemasayendisiti ekunze nezvekurima kwerudzi rweMycoplasma pneumoniae mumakonzo. Naizvozvo, mushure mekutarisira mhuka inorwara, hutsanana hwemunhu hauzove hwakanyanya, uye vanhu vane hutachiona husina simba vanofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kwechinguva kubva pakubata.

Mycoplasmosis chirwere chinotapukira chinopararira zvese nemadonhwe emhepo uye kuburikidza nekubata zvakananga kubva kumhuka kuenda kumhuka yemhando imwe chete. Mycoplasma haiparadzirwe kuburikidza nezvipfeko nemaoko emuenzi, sezvo inooma nokukurumidza mumhepo yakazaruka. Zvisinei, mushure mekubatana uye kushandiswa nemhuka inorwara, kuitira kuti udzivise njodzi yehutachiona hwemawadhi ane utano, munhu anofanira kuchinja zvipfeko uye kushambidza maoko.

Mycoplasmosis mumakonzo: kuuraya kwechirwere

Chirwere chebhakitiriya chakatsanangurwa hachizokonzeri matambudziko makuru kune chipfuyo chine hutachiona hwepamusoro. Pasinei nokuti chirwere che mycoplasma chakapararira pakati pemakonzo, chinorapika kana chirwere chacho chikaonekwa panguva yakakodzera.

Asi kana iwe usingatangi kurapwa mune yechipiri, yakataurwa, nhanho yechirwere, ipapo pneumonia inokura uye kufungidzira kwemhedzisiro kwave kuchenjerera. Mune ramangwana, pasina kushandiswa kwemishonga inodiwa, gonzo rinofa kwete kubva kune mycoplasmosis, asi kubva kuhutachiona hwechipiri uye kusashanda kwemapapu, mwoyo, chiropa uye itsvo. Pane imwe nguva, kana kurapwa kusingashande, saka kazhinji mhuka inofa.

Kurapa uye kuwedzera kupora kwemhuka duku kunogona kuva kwenguva refu, asi kunyatsoteerera, kutarisira uye kushivirira kuchabatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko racho.