Kufutisa mumbwa

 Kufutisa mumbwa chirwere chinoratidzwa nekuunganidzwa kwemafuta akawanda emuviri. Imbwa dzinodya zvakanyanya uye dzinofamba zvishoma ndidzo dzinowanzobatwa nekufutisa.

Sei kufutisa mumbwa kune ngozi?

Kufutisa kune njodzi nemhedzisiro yakakomba, kusvika pakudzikira kwehupenyu. Inobatsirawo mukukura kwezvirwere zvakawanda:

1. The Asthma.
2. Pancreatitis.
3. Osteoarthritis (kukuvadza kune cruciate ligaments, dysplasia).
4. Fat metabolism disorders.
5. Zvirwere zvemaziso.
6. Zvinetso zveBP.
7. Gomarara rechibereko.
8. Zvirwere zvemwoyo.
9. Cushing's syndrome.
10. Renal kutadza.

Mufananidzo: imbwa yakafuta

Zvikonzero zvekufutisa mumbwa

1. Kudyisa kusina kunaka (pasina kufunga nezvesimba rinodiwa nembwa). Semuenzaniso, kudya kwakawandisa nemafuta akawandisa kana kudya pasina zvirambidzo zvachose.
2. Kurapa imbwa nechikafu chevanhu chasara. Zvakaoma kuramba ichi chisikwa chine nzara nemeso akatenderera anoteterera!
3. Kusaita basa remuviri.
4. Castration uye sterilization. Aya maitiro anoderedza chiyero chemetabolism, shandura metabolism, inokanganisa chiyero cheesrogens uye androgens (mahomoni echikadzi neechirume).
5. genetic predisposition. Mamwe madzinza ane mukana wekufuta kupfuura mamwe. Panjodzi: Labradors, Dachshunds, Collies, Cocker Spaniels, Bulldogs, Beagles, Pugs, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Bernese Mountain Dogs, Cairn Terriers.
6. Age. Imbwa dzakura (dzinopfuura makore matanhatu) dzinowanzoita kufutisa.      
7. Mishonga inokanganisa chido uye metabolism yembwa. Izvi zvinonzi benzodiazepines, barbiturates, glucocorticoids.
8. Zvirwere: Cushing's disease, zvirwere zvepituitary uye pancreas, hypothyroidism.

Mufananidzo: imbwa yakafuta

Kufutisa Zviratidzo muImbwa

1. yakawandisa adipose tishu.
2. Wedzera uremu hwemuviri.
3. Kusaita basa (iyo imbwa haidi kana kutadza kufamba zvine simba).
4. Dyspnea.

Nzira yekuziva sei mamiriro embwa

Kuongororwa kwekufutisa kunosanganisira kuyera imbwa uye kuongorora mamiriro ese emuviri. Chiremba wemhuka anoongorora imbwa, achiongorora mbabvu, kuzasi kwemusana, musoro nemuswe. Wobva waenzanisa mhedzisiro nemhando yerudzi.

1. Kupera simba. Imbwa inorema 20% zvishoma pane yakajairika. Muzongoza, mbabvu, mapfupa epelvic zvinonyatsooneka (mune imbwa dzine bvudzi pfupi). Tsandanyama haina kukwana. Mafuta anoiswa pachipfuva haatsvanzvadzirwe.
2. Pasi pemaitiro. Imbwa inorema 10 - 20% zvishoma pane yakajairika. Iwe unogona kuona mbabvu, pelvic mapfupa, spinous maitiro eiyo vertebrae. Chiuno chinotsanangurwa zvakajeka. Mafuta anoiswa pachipfuva haatsvanzvadzirwe.
3. Optimal uremu. Mbabvu hadzioneki, asi dziri nyore kutaurika. Chiuno chinoonekwa. Munzvimbo yechipfuva, iwe unogona kunzwa hutete hwakatsetseka hweadipose tissue.
4. Pamusoro pemaitiro. Imbwa inorema 10 - 20% kupfuura yakajairika. Mbabvu uye vertebrae hazvigone kutaurika. Chiuno hachioneki. Mafuta emafuta anooneka zvakajeka pamwe chete nemuzongoza uye pedyo nechepasi pemuswe.
5. Kufutisa. Imbwa inorema 40% kupfuura yakajairika. Mafuta anoiswa pachipfuva anonyatsooneka pachipfuva, pazasi pemuswe uye nepamusana. Dumbu rinosvava.

Kurapa kwekufutisa muImbwa

Mushonga mukuru wekufutisa mumbwa kuonda.1. Kuunganidzwa kwekudya kwakadzikama, tichifunga nezvehumwe hunhu hwembwa. Formula yekufungidzira simba rinodiwa kuchengetedza huremu hwakakwana:MER (kcal) u132d (huremu hwemuviri - kg) x 0,75 x 15 kcal pazuva. Izvi zvinoreva, kana imbwa inorema 937 kg, saka paavhareji inoda 2 kcal pazuva kuchengetedza uremu hwemuviri hwakakwana. Zvisinei, ramba uchifunga kuti iyi ingori fungidziro yakaoma, sezvo imbwa yega yega metabolism yakasiyana. 3. Kusabviswa pakudya kwezvinotapira, sitachi uye zvakakora.4. Kunyanya kuderedza kushandiswa kwezviyo.20. Kuderedza huwandu hwekudya. Kana iwe ukadzikisa huwandu hwekudya kwembwa ne25 - 1%, unogona kuwana kuderera kwehuremu hwe2 - 1% mumavhiki mashanu. Kana imbwa yako ichidya zvokudya zvakaoma, sarudza zvokudya zvine mafuta mashoma uye mapuroteni.5. Zvishoma nezvishoma wedzera basa remuviri. Tanga nekufamba kwakadzikama kwenguva refu uye zvishoma nezvishoma wedzera nguva uye kusimba, kutarisa mamiriro ese embwa. Chiyero chakanyanyisa ndiko kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka kuderedza chido uye kuderedza kugaya kwemafuta. Zvisinei, mishonga yakadaro inorayirwa chete nechiremba wemhuka. Kuzvirapa kunogona kungokuvadza hutano hwembwa.

Usakanganwa kuti nheyo huru ndeyekuenderana uye zvishoma nezvishoma.