Pancreatitis mumakati: zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Sekureva kweCornell Feline Health Center, feline pancreatitis chirwere chekuzvimba chepancreas chinobata isingasviki 2% yezvipfuyo. Pasinei nokuti chirwere ichi hachiwanzoitiki, zvakakosha kukwanisa kuziva zviratidzo zvayo.

Kuzvimba kwepancreas mukati: zviratidzo

The pancreas inhengo diki iri pakati pedumbu nematumbu ekatsi. Iwe unogona kuona izvi zvakadzama mudhayagiramu pane iyo Catster webhusaiti. Iyi gland inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirwa kwe insulin uye glucagon, mahomoni anodzora mazinga ehuga. Iyo pancreas inoburitsawo ma enzymes ekugaya anobatsira kuputsa mafuta, mapuroteni, uye makabhohaidhiretsi. Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvemabasa zvinoreva kuti zviratidzo zvezvinetso zvepancreatic zvinowanzofanana nezvimwe zvirwere. Zvinotevera zvinogona kusiyaniswa:

• kuneta;
• kupera mvura mumuviri;
• nyota yakawedzera uye kuita weti kakawanda, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa zviri nyore sezviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga;
• kusada kudya kana kuramba kudya;
• kuonda.

Kurutsa uye kurwadziwa mudumbu kunogonawo kuva zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi, asi izvi zvinowanzoitika muvanhu nembwa dzine pancreatitis pane katsi. Zvipfuyo zvinokura kuderera kwemafuta kana chiropa lipidosis panguva imwe chete zvinogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvejaundice. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutsvuka kwemazamu nemeso, inodaro Pet Health Network. Kunyangwe zviratidzo zvisingaoneki zvakadai sekuneta uye kuderera kwechido zvinoda kushanyirwa kune veterinarian. Izvo nokukurumidza zvirwere zvepancreatic zvinowanikwa mumakati, nokukurumidza ivo vanogona kuvandudza mamiriro avo.

Zvikonzero zvepancreatitis

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, chikonzero chaicho chechirwere chepancreatic mumakati hachikwanisi kutsanangurwa. Kubudirira kwepancreatitis mumhuka kwakabatanidzwa nekudya chepfu, utachiona nehutachiona hwehutachiona, kana kukuvara, semuenzaniso, semugumisiro wenjodzi mumugwagwa.

Dzimwe nguva, maererano neVeterinary Partner, pancreatitis mumakati inokura mukuvapo kwechirwere chechirwere chechirwere kana cholangiohepatitis, chirwere chechiropa. IAmerican Kennel Club inotaura kuti kunyanya kushandiswa kwezvokudya zvine mafuta kunokonzera ngozi yakajeka yepancreatitis mumbwa, asi kubatana pakati pemafuta akawandisa uye zvinetso zvepancreatic mumakati hazvisati zvanyatsonzwisiswa.

Pancreatitis mumakati: kuongororwa

Kuzvimba kwepancreas mumakati kwakakamurwa kuita maviri maviri emapoka: acute (nekukurumidza) kana asingaperi (kureba), uye akapfava kana akaoma. Sangano reWorld Small Animal Veterinary Association rinotaura kuti kune dzimwe mhuka dzakawanda dzinogara nepancreatitis pane dziya dzinonyatsoonekwa nekurapwa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti katsi ine chirwere chakapfava inogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvishoma. Apo varidzi vanocherechedza zviratidzo zvavasingafungi kuti zvine chokuita nehosha chaiyo, muzviitiko zvakawanda havatomboendi kune veterinarian. Mukuwedzera, kuongororwa kwakarurama kwepancreatitis mukati kwakaoma pasina biopsy kana ultrasound. Vazhinji varidzi vezvipfuyo vanoramba nzira dzekuongorora idzi nekuda kwekudhura kwavo.

Sezvineiwo, veterinary masayendisiti anoenderera mberi nekuvandudza anowanikwa maturusi ekuongorora. Iyo feline pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity (fPLI) bvunzo iri nyore, isingapindire ropa bvunzo yezviratidzo zvepancreatitis. Iyo canine serum trypsin-like immunoreactivity (fTLI) bvunzo haina kuvimbika sefPLI pakuongorora pancreatitis, asi inogona kubatsira kuona exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Ichi chirwere icho, sezvakacherechedzwa neVeterinary Partner, chinogona kukura mumakati zvichipesana nekumashure kwekusingaperi pancreatitis.

Kurapa kwepancreatitis mumakati: kutarisirwa kwekukurumidzira

Acute pancreatitis mumakati ine njodzi zvakanyanya uye inoda kuiswa muchipatara munenge mune zvese zviitiko. Chirwere chisingaperi chepancreatic mumakati, zvichienderana nekuoma kwechirwere, zvingada nguva nenguva kushanya kukiriniki yemhuka, asi kazhinji inogona kutarisirwa kumba. Kukiriniki, chipfuyo chinopihwa mvura inoiswa mutsinga kudzivirira kupera mvura mumuviri. Izvo zvinodiwawo kubvisa huturu hwe pancreas kubva kumakemikari anokuvadza anokonzera kuzvimba.

Munguva yechipatara, mhuka inogona kurongerwa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuderedza dambudziko repurulent, kureva, utachiona, pancreatitis. Veterinarians vanozopawo katsi yako mishonga inopedza marwadzo nemishonga yekusvotwa kwaangava nako. Kuti kuda kwake kudya kudzokere kuchipfuyo chake nepancreatitis, anofanirwa kugadzira mamiriro akagadzikana.

Kudya kwekatsi nepancreatitis

Kana kati ine chido uye isiri kurutsa, vazhinji veterinarians vanokurudzira kuidya nokukurumidza sezvinobvira mushure mokudzoka kumba kubva kukiriniki. Kana akarutsa kazhinji asi asiri panjodzi yekuva nechirwere chechiropa chakakora, chiremba wake wemhuka anogona kupa imwe chirongwa chekutangazve kudya kwemazuva akati wandei. Makati ane zviratidzo zvechirwere chechiropa chine mafuta anoda rubatsiro rwekudya nekukurumidza kudzivirira matambudziko ane ngozi echiropa.

Munguva yekudzikinura, zvakakosha kudyisa katsi appetizing uye nyore kugaya chikafu. Veterinarian wako anogona kukurudzira chikafu chekitsi chine medicament chepancreatitis. Kune mhuka dzine dambudziko rekudya, vanachiremba vanowanzorayira antiemetics. Vanoderedza kusvotwa, kudzora kurutsa uye kubatsira katsi kuwanazve havi yayo.

Dzimwe nguva chubhu yekudya inogona kudiwa kana mhuka isingakwanisi kudya pachayo. Kune marudzi akasiyana eenteral feeding tubes. Izvo zvinopinzwa muhuro yakapfava zvakapararira, zvichibvumira katsi kufamba zvakanaka uye kutamba pasi pekutariswa. Chiremba wezvipfuyo achapa nzira dzakasiyana siyana uye anokudzidzisa nzira yekupinza chikafu, mvura nemishonga kuburikidza nechubhu. Kunyangwe aya maprobes achitaridzika kutyisa, aya maturusi ari nyore kushandisa, akapfava uye akakosha kwazvo pakupa katsi macalorie anodiwa zvakanyanya uye zvinovaka muviri panguva yekupora.

Kunyangwe zviitiko zvakakomba zvepancreatitis mumakati zvinoda kuchipatara uye kutarisirwa kwehunyanzvi, marudzi mazhinji echirwere akapfava uye haana ngozi mumhuka. Chinhu chakanakisa chaungaita kuchengetedza chipfuyo chako chine hutano kudzidza kuona zviratidzo zvedambudziko uye kuita nekukurumidza. Kunyangwe katsi dzinogadzira comorbidities senge exocrine pancreatic insufficiency kana chirwere cheshuga mellitus inogona kutungamirira hupenyu hurefu uye hunofadza nekutarisira kwakakodzera.

Onawo:

Chirwere Chakanyanya Katsi Kusarudza Vet Kukosha Kwekudzivirira Vet Kushanya neKatsi Yakura Katsi Yako uye Vet.