Kuora mitezo yetsinga yechiso mumbwa: kurapwa uye kutarisirwa

Facial palsy mumbwa chirwere chinoratidzwa nekuzvimba kana kusarongeka kwemuromo uye kurasikirwa kwekutonga kwemhasuru dzechiso. Kana chipfuyo chako chikangoerekana chaita senge munhu ane zviso zviviri Harvey Dent, usavhunduka: zviitiko zvakawanda zvekuoma mitezo kwechiso zvine mhedzisiro yakanaka Imbwa yakaoma mitezo - kutarisira uye kubatsira sei?

Imbwa yakanga yaoma mitezo: zvikonzero

Kuoma mitezo kunoitika semugumisiro wekukuvadzwa kwetsinga yechiso, iyo inonzi yechinomwe cranial nerve. Yakabatana nemhasuru inodzora maziso, miromo, mhino, nzeve uye matama embwa. Kana ikakanganiswa, chikamu chemuzzle chinogona kuratidzika chakaoma kana kuti chakarembera. Migumisiro yekukuvara kwetsinga inogona kuramba ichienderera kwenguva yakareba kana isingagumi.

Cocker Spaniels, Beagles, Corgis uye Boxers vanowanzotambura nechirwere ichi mukukura kana zvichienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi.

Kuoma mitezo kwechinguva mumbwa kunogona kupedza mavhiki akati kuti. Zvikonzero zvayo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• zvirwere zvepakati nepakati nzeve;
• kushungurudzika kwemusoro;
• endocrine zvirwere, kunyanya hypothyroidism, chirwere cheshuga mellitus, Cushing's disease;
• chepfu, kusanganisira botulism
• tumors, kunyanya neoplasms inobata kana kudzvanya yechinomwe cranial tsinga kana uropi hunde.

Zviitiko zvizhinji zvekuoma kwechiso mumbwa idiopathic uye hazvibatanidzwe nechero chikonzero chaicho. Kashoma, mamiriro aya ndeye iatrogenic kana anogona kukonzerwa netsaona panguva yekuvhiyiwa.

Zviratidzo zvekuremara kwechiso mumbwa

Zvichienderana nechikonzero, kuremara kwechiso mumbwa kunogona kuva unilateral kana bilateral. Bell's palsy, chimiro chekuoma kwechiso muvanhu chinokonzera kukuvara kwetsinga, ine chitarisiko chakafanana muchipfuyo. 

Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvecranial nerve VII kukuvara zvinosanganisira:    

• salivation, sezvo tsinga yechiso ichidzorawo tsinga dzemate;
• miromo nenzeve inorembera;
• kutsauka kwemhino munzira ine hutano;
• imbwa haibwairi kana kuvhara ziso rakabatwa;
• pakudya, chikafu chinodonha kubva mumuromo;
• kubuda kwemaziso.

Kana muridzi wacho achifungidzira kuora mitezo mumhuka, unofanira kukurumidza kuona chiremba wako wemhuka. Achaita ongororo yakakwana yemaziso nenzeve dzembwa, atarise kuti mota inoenderana here, uye achaita kuti asave nechero cranial nerve uye systemic neurological matambudziko.

Yakaoma ziso chirwere

Nhanho yakakosha mukuongororwa kwembwa ichave yekutarisa kugona kwayo kupenya ziso kune yakakanganisika yehuro. The Pet Health Network inotaura kuti keratoconjunctivitis sicca, inowanzonzi "ziso rakaoma," inokonzera njodzi huru yekuoma kwechiso mumbwa. Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anoitika kana matinji embwa akasaburitsa mvura yekubvarura yakakwana uye nekudaro, imbwa haikwanise kuvhara ziso rakabatwa.

Nyanzvi inogona kuita ongororo inozivikanwa seSchirmer test. Izvi zvichabatsira kuona huwandu hwekubuda kwemvura yemisodzi mumaziso embwa. Anogona kurayira “misodzi yokuisira” nokuti mhuka dzinovaraidza dzine maziso akaoma dziri panjodzi yokuva nemaronda emukona.

Zvimwe zvidzidzo

Chiremba achanyatsoongororawo migero ye nzeve yembwa. Kubva muuropi, kwadzinotangira, mafiibhi echinomwe tsinga dzekranial dzinopfuura pedyo nepakati kwenzeve dzichienda kunzvimbo yechiso. Kuongororwa kwenzeve yenzeve kunobatsira kubvisa kunze kwehutachiona hwekunze, asi CT kana MRI inowanzodiwa kuti ione zvakajeka kuvapo kwepakati kana mukati nzeve kana chirwere chepfungwa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, VIII cranial nerve inobatwawo - vestibulocochlear nerve, iyo iri padyo neVII cranial nerve. Iyo yechishanu cranial nerve inotakura ruzha uye kuenzanisa ruzivo kubva munzeve kuenda kuhuropi. Veterinary Partner anocherekedza kuti kukuvadzwa kweiyo VIII cranial nerve inokonzera vestibular hosha, iyo inozviratidza muchimiro chekufamba kusingagadzike, kushaya simba, kurereka kusiri kwechisikigo kwemusoro uye nystagmus - kusafamba kwemaziso.

Kazhinji kazhinji, chikonzero chikuru chekuoma mitezo mumbwa chinoramba chisingazivikanwi. Asi chiremba wemhuka anogona kuraira nhevedzano yekuongororwa ropa uye thyroid mahormone bvunzo kuti abvise zvimwe zvirwere. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira pakuongorora zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvehomoni zvine chekuita nekuoma mitezo kwechiso.

Kurapa nekuchengetwa kwembwa yakaoma mitezo

Idiopathic face paralysis mumbwa haidi kurapwa kunze kwekutsigirwa kwerutsigiro. Chinhu chakakosha chekutarisira imbwa ndechekudzivirira matambudziko anosangana neakaoma eye syndrome uye kusakwanisa blink.

Kana chiremba akaraira kugadzirira kwemisodzi yekuzora iyo yakakanganiswa cornea, kurapwa uku kwakakosha mukudzivirira hutachiona uye maronda emukona. Sezvo imbwa dzisingaiti nguva dzose marwadzo ekurwadzisa kwekorneal ulcers, chero hutsvuku hwakapoteredza maziso hunofanira kutariswa uye kubatwa nachiremba wemhuka pakarepo. Kana zvipembenene zvezvikamu zvinoonekwa zvikasarapwa, zvinogona kukura kuva dambudziko guru.

Muchiitiko chechirwere chenzeve, imbwa inoda nzira yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye dzimwe nguva kuvhiyiwa. Kana kuongororwa ropa kukaratidza chirwere chiri pasi, kana kufungidzira kunoratidza bundu, nzira dzekurapa dzinofanira kukurukurwa nachiremba wemhuka.

Imbwa yakaoma mitezo: zvokuita

Kuomarara kwechiso kusingaomeseki mumbwa hakuwanzo tyisidzira upenyu. Mhuka dzinotambura nekuremara kwechiso uye kusagadzikana kwe vestibular zvinowanzoita kupora kuzere.

Kunyangwe idiopathic kumeso kuoma mitezo muimbwa kunogona kukonzera kumwe kunetseka kune muridzi wayo, kune chipfuyo hachisi chirwere chinorwadza. Nekudaro, kana ukaona chero matambudziko, zviri nani kubata chiremba wako wemhuka nekukasira. Mhinduro yekukurumidza ichapa muridzi runyararo rwepfungwa uye mukana wekupa shamwari yavo ine makumbo mana nekutarisira kwakanyanya.