Pomeranian

Mamwe mazita: Pomeranian , German Pomeranian , Zwergspitz , Miniature Spitz

Iyo Pomeranian inoita setoyi yemwana. Iyi fluffy kolobok ichava shamwari yechokwadi uye ichavhenekera zuva rine makore akawanda negoroti rinorira.

Hunhu hwePomeranian

Nguva dzekutanga

• Iyo Pomeranian inowana nyore nyore mutauro wakafanana nemuridzi, waanonzwa rudo rusingaperi uye kuvimbika.
• Iyi ishamwari inoshamisa uye shamwari yevana vanoziva. Zviri nani kurega kutenga mhuka kune vadiki pranksters.
• Inosiyaniswa neakanakisa hunhu hwemurindi uye "bhero" guru rinozivisa nezvekusvika kwemuenzi asingatarisirwe.
• Haina kukodzera kuchengetwa muaviary kana pacheni. Imba kana imba yenyika inzvimbo yakanaka.
• Iyo Pomeranian inoda kungwarira uye yenguva dzose kushambidzika, kushingaira kuzorora uye kufamba kwenguva refu. Usati watanga mumiriri werudzi urwu, iwe unofanirwa kuongorora zvine hungwaru masimba ako.
• Imbwa dzinoda kuhukura, izvo zvinonyanya kunetsa vavakidzani vadzo, uye kazhinji varidzi vadzo.
• Nehunhu husina kusimba hwemuridzi, iyo Spitz inowanzoratidza kutonga uye kusindimara, izvo zvisiri nyore kubata nazvo.
• Rudzi urwu haruna kukodzera kune vanotanga kupfuya imbwa.

The Pomeranian kanhu kadukuduku kane chiso chakanaka, asingagoni kufungidzira upenyu asina kufamba-famba mumhepo yakachena. Rudzi urwu runosanganisa hungwaru hunoshamisa uye hunhu hwehasha dzehama huru. Iyi teddy bear ichamhanyira kukudzivirira kwako isingatyi kana ikaona muvengi mumunhu anenge achipfuura. Pasinei nekuvimbika uye rudo, Pomeranian haazogari pamakumbo emuridzi kwenguva yakareba. Kwaari, kurara mumashizha uye kukanda kunze simba mumutambo unoshanda kunonyanya kufadza.

Nhoroondo yerudzi rwePomeranian

Kutarisa bhora rakanyatsoputirwa muchigaro chemaoko, zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti madzitateguru ake akanga akakura kakawanda uye aigara munharaunda yemazuva ano nyika dzekuchamhembe kweEurope. Uchapupu hweizvi kuvigwa kwekuchera matongo kweNeolithic era. Idzo dzinonzi imbwa dzepeat dzaishandiswa pakufamba, nekuda kwesimba uye simba. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti nzira iyi ichiri kupararira muIceland neLapland. Munharaunda dzekumaodzanyemba, imbwa idzi dzaichengetwa kuti dzichengete ngarava muzviteshi kana kuti zvinhu. Nguva yeMiddle Ages yakashandura zvakanyanya maitiro kwavari: kutaridzika kwakanaka uye simba risingachinjiki rakawana rudo rweEuropean aristocracy. Zvichiwedzera, madzimai anokudzwa uye vanhu vaaugust vakaonekwa pazviitiko zvekushamwaridzana nekambani yemufambidzani wemakumbo mana.

Kufarira kwechokwadi murudzi kwakabva Pomeranian ndiko kwaiva kwekutanga kuratidzwa nevagari veGermany. Yakanga iri pano iyo imbwa dzeSpitzkhund dzakatanga kurerwa, iyo nezana remakore rechi18 yakanga yapararira munyika yose yepakati. Kwenguva refu, cynologists havana kukwanisa kusvika pakubvumirana: iyo Pomeranian yakabva kupi? Mishonga yacho yaipfuudzwa kuguta rokuGermany reWürttemberg, muzinda wokurera imbwa, kana kuti kuPomerania, ruwa rwePrussia. Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzakataura zvakashinga dzichienzanisa Spitz nembwa dzaigara kuChina, Ancient Egypt neGreece. Somugumisiro, kodzero yekuonekwa senzvimbo yekuzvarwa yerudzi urwu yakagoverwa kuPomerania.

Vanhu vekutanga vairema makirogiramu gumi nemashanu uye vaive vakakura kupfuura maranjisi emazuva ano. Vachida kuita kuti rudzi urwu ruwedzere kuwirirana, vapfuri vembwa dzeGermany vakasarudza zvidhori zvidiki zvekuberekesa. Bhizinesi iri rakaenderera mberi muEngland, uko Pomeranian "yakatamba" nemavara matsva.

Mambokadzi Victoria akaita basa rakakosha mukuzivikanwa kwerudzi urwu. Kufanana nevakawanda kare, akanga asingakwanisi kudzivisa kukwezva kwaMarco, Pomeranian akasangana namambokadzi muFlorence uye nokukurumidza akaenda naye kuEngland. Nokufamba kwenguva, izvi zvakaita kuti rudzi urwu ruve rwakakurumbira. Kukunda kwakadzokororwa kwehumambo Spitz pazviratidziro zvakasiyana-siyana uye zviratidziro zvakamutsa chishuwo chevagari vemuguta chekuwana mhuka dzinoyevedza dzakafanana. Pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi 19, Pomeranian yakazivikanwa serudzi rwakapihwa rakasiyana kirabhu yekurera imbwa. Yaisanganisira kunyanya vakadzi vanoremekedzwa, vazhinji vavo vakazotanga nzvimbo dzekutanga dzekurera vana, kwavakarera nekuchengeta Pomeranians, kazhinji yerumwe ruvara. Semuenzaniso, imwe yenzvimbo dzekuchengetera vana yaive yakakurumbira kune mhuka dzine kirimu uye majasi machena, nepo mune imwe yaigona kuwana mienzaniso yemavara matema.

Kuedza kwevafudzi vembwa dzeChirungu kwakaita kuti zvikwanise kuchinja ukuru hwePomeranian, iyo yakava duku zvikuru mukuenzanisa nehama dzavo dzeGermany. Mhuka dzese dzakakamurwa kuita mapoka maviri: vanhu vairema zvisingasviki kana kupfuura makirogiramu manomwe (anenge 3.1 makirogiramu). Somugumisiro wemakore akawanda ekusarudza, Chirungu Pomeranians chave chiyero icho vapfuri vanobva kumativi ose enyika vakaedza kuenzanisa. Nekudaro, kusvika nhasi, ndizvo chaizvo izvo zvinobva kuPomerania zvinoramba zviri zvidiki zveSpitz.

Kare muna 1892, rudzi urwu rwakakunda vagari veAmerica, uko imbwa dzakaunzwa kubva kuChirungu. Pasinei nokuti Pomeranian yakanga isingazivikanwi neAmerican Kennel Club (AKC) - sangano rinozivikanwa re canine richiripo - mhuka dzakabva dzawira murudo nekushingaira kwavo, mufambiro wekutamba uye, zvechokwadi, jasi resilika. Zvose zvakashanduka nekutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, apo kuvambwa kweAmerican Pomeranian Club kwakagumisa nzira yekuzivikanwa kwerudzi.

Makore gumi nerimwe gare gare, kuratidzwa kwekutanga kwakaitwa, umo vafudzi vakawanda vePomeranian vakakwikwidza kuti vave nekodzero yekuve yakanakisisa. Nenguva iyoyo, Spitz aigona kuzvirumbidza nependi yakazara yemavara. Mhuka dzenhema, chena, chokoreti, kirimu uye bhuruu shades dzakakonzera kuyemura kwepasirese, asi orenji imwe chete ndiyo yakagamuchira mubairo wepamusoro. Vakave Banner Muchinda Anoyevedza ane makushe emumvuri mutema wakanaka, waMai F. Smith. Shasha dzakakurumbira dzezviratidziro zvakazotevera dzaive Pomeranian Dainty Mite (Nyasha Mucheche), Princess Oola uye Twilight (Dusk). Vose vakabereka vana vakawanda.

Pasinei nekufambira mberi kunoonekwa mukusarudzwa kwePomeranian, vapfuri vembwa vekuAmerica vakaramba vachishanda pakuvandudza rudzi, asi munguva pfupi vakasiya kuedza kuita kuti mhuka dzive duku. Kuderera kwakasimba kwezviyero zvemuviri kwakakonzera kusakwanisa kuenderera mberi nenhangemutange, izvo zvakakanganisa kubereka kwembwa. Nezvekuedza, zvakaonekwa kuti kuchengetedza ruvara rwebhuruu rwePomeranians ndiko kwakanyanya kuoma, uye chena Spitz yaitaridzika yakakura kupfuura hama dzavo dzine rumwe ruvara rwejasi uye nekudaro vakapinda mukuratidzira kazhinji.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kwaiva kuAmerican kondinendi kuti zita rakakodzera rakapiwa kurudzi - orenji. Vamwe vese vakakanganisa vakadaidza Spitz ingave yeGerman kana Dwarf. Ikozvino maitiro aya haawanzo kuwanda, kunyangwe muchikamu cheFCI (International Cynological Organisation), Pomeranians vachiri kunyoreswa pasi pezita rekuti "German Spitz".

Rudzi urwu rwakauya nenzira yakareba asi inonakidza kubva pakushandira imbwa dzekuchamhembe kuenda kune zvinofarirwa nevanhu vanokudzwa. Iye zvino maPomeranians vanogara vachitora chikamu mukuratidzira kwakasiyana-siyana uye zviitiko. Mhuka dzinonakidzwa nepfungwa dzadzo, hunhu hwakashata uye jasi gobvu rakagarwa nhaka kubva kumadzitateguru adzo. Saizi yakaoma yakasanganiswa nemoyo wakakura inoita kuti maPomeranians ave shamwari huru uye shamwari dzechokwadi.

Vhidhiyo: Pomeranian

Kuonekwa kwePomeranian

Iyo Pomeranian ndeyemhando yembwa diki. Zvisinei, muviri wake wakakora uye mhasuru dzakasimba hazvibvisi nyasha nenyasha. Muyero weFCI unoratidza kuti kureba pakusvava kunofanirwa kuenzana nehurefu hwemuviri wayo uye kuve 18-22 cm.

Huremu hwemaranjisi hunoenderana nekukura kwavo uye hunobva pa1.5-3.2 kg. Ratidza vamiriri verudzi runofanirwa kuyera 2 kg.

Musoro nedehenya

Iyo Pomeranian ine musoro mudiki. Kuseri kwedehenya kwakapamhama kunonangira kumhino, nokudaro kuchiita weji. Huma yakatenderedzwa inopesana neiyo underdeveloped occiput. Cheekbones inenge isingaonekwe nekuda kwechubby cheeks.

muromo

Kumira kwakanyatsotsanangurwa chimiro chechimiro chemuzoro wakamanikana, iyo iri hafu yehukuru hwedehenya. Mhuno diki uye yakatsvinda inogara yakasviba (inogona kuve yebrown mune orenji uye tsvuku mienzaniso). Zvimwe chetezvo neruvara rwemiromo.

nzeve

Hutatu hwenzeve "humira" pedyo nepamusoro pemusoro. Vane muromo wakapinza uye wakaoma. Nzeve dzePomeranian dzakadonha pakuzvarwa, asi "simudza" sezvo imbwa inokura.

Eyes

Meso madiki madiki akaiswa obliquely. Chimiro chacho chinowanzoita sealmond-shaped kana oval. Maziso matema; rima rakasvibira pigmentation rinogamuchirwa mumbwa dzine ruvara rwakafanana. Pomeranian ine chitarisiko chinofadza uye kunyange chakashata, izvo zvinopa mhuka kufanana negubhu.

Shaya nemazino

Rushaya rwepamusoro rwePomeranian runopindirana nechepazasi, zvichigadzira chigero chakarurama. Kuruma kwakananga uye pincer hakuonekwe sechirema. Kune mazino makumi mana nemaviri. Kusavapo kwe premolars muPomeranian hakuna kutsoropodza.

Neck

Mutsipa wakasimba unosiyaniswa neine arched shape. Hurefu hwakareba, iyo inonzi suspension haipo. Kumhara kwakakwirira kwakafukidzwa ne "frill" yakasvibirira.

furemu

Mutsipa wePomeranian unopera nekuoma, uye izvo zvinopera neshure pfupi. Chiuno, ichowo, chinopinda muchidimbu chipfupi, chisina kutsetseka. Chipfuva chinogadzirwa. Dumbu rinofanirwa kuiswa kumusoro, uye mbabvu dzinofanirwa kunyatsonzwika.

Muswe

Iine hurefu hwepakati, inowanikwa zvishoma. Nekuda kwekuti mhete yemuswe inorara kumashure, imbwa inotaridzika diki uye yakatenderedzwa.

Forelimbs

Set wide. Mapendekete ane mhasuru zvakanaka. Zvigunwe zvakanyatsokodzera zvinomutsa kushamwaridzana nembambo yekatsi. Mumvuri wakasviba wepads uye claws hunhu hwevamiriri vese verudzi, kunze kwekutsvuka, kirimu uye brown.

Maoko nemakumbo

zvakafanana kune mumwe nemumwe. Zvidya nemakumbo ezasi zvakaenzana. Mapazi madiki haana kutenderera semakumbo emberi. Zvigunwe zvinomanikidzwa uye zvinopera mumakumbo matema nemapedhi (brown mune dzimwe imbwa).

Movement style

Pomeranian inofamba zviri nyore uye zvepurasitiki. Iyo hindquarters ine drive yakanaka. Imbwa inomera zvishoma pakufamba.

mvere dzemakwai

Pomeranian wool inovanza pasi dense undercoat. Bvudzi ripfupi rakapfava rinovhara musoro, nzeve dzakaputika dzakaputika uye rutivi rwemberi rwemakumbo. Mamwe ose emuviri anoratidzirwa nevhudzi refu, rakarurama, iro risingaonekwi nekuvapo kwema-curls nemafungu. Mapendekete nejasi rembwa zvakavanzwa nemane. Muswe wakapfava unobatana zvakanaka ne "bhurugwa" pamakumbo eshure.

ruvara

Rudzi rwePomeranian rune mavara gumi ejasi: chena, bhuruu, dema, kirimu, orenji, sable, bhuruu kana dema uye tani, chokoreti uye maviri-toni. Spotted coloration inoreva chena seruvara rwekumashure uye kugovaniswa kwemamark.

Chero kutsauka kubva pachiyero kunoonekwa sekuremara kwerudzi. Pakati pavo:

• kupinza kwakapinza kwedehenya kubva kumashure kusvika kumhino;
• musoro wakaumbwa seapuro kana kuti wakanyanyisa;
• maziso ane mvura anotubuka, mumvuri wavo wakajeka;
• corporal pigmentation yemaziso, mhino nemiromo;
• kufamba-famba, “kutamba”;
• mhete mbiri pamagumo emuswe;
• zvikanzi stop.

Mukuwedzera, kunewo maitiro asina kukodzera:

• hunhu hwehasha kana humbwende;
• unprotracted fontanel;
• hafu yakamira nzeve;
• overshot uye/kana undershot;
• kushanduka kana kushanduka kwemaziso;
• miganhu yakajeka yemavara machena.

Muvarume vePomeranian, machende maviri akagadzirwa anofanira kunge ari muscrotum.

Mufananidzo wemukuru wePomeranian

Hunhu hwePomeranian

Varidzi vePomeranian vanoyevedza vanocherekedza hunhu hwavo hwakanaka, kusingadzoreki kuda kuziva uye kufara kunofadza uko fluffy koloboks inoongorora nyika kunyangwe mukati mefurati. Iwe haufanirwe kutanga Spitz sembwa yekushongedza iyo iwe yaunogona kurara pamubhedha uye kuona yako yaunofarira bhaisikopo. Iyo Pomeranian inofarira mitambo inoshanda, uye kufamba mumhepo yakachena kunofadza. Imbwa yerudzi urwu ichafara kuunza bhora rakakandwa, kudzingirira njiva yakakotama pamucheto uye ichimhanya kudzivirira muridzi kubva ku "kutyisidzira". Kazhinji, kufamba kunonakidza ne fluffy fidget kunovimbiswa.

Iyo Pomeranian inowana nyore mutauro wakajairika nemuridzi, achigadzirisa kumararamiro ake. Imbwa yakatendeka haizomboiti ruzha mangwanani-ngwanani kana ukada kumuka masikati, uye ichatevera pazvitsitsinho zvako paunongomuka. Vamiririri verudzi urwu vakanamatira kumhuri yavanogara, uye vanogona kusuruvara kana vakasapiwa kutarisirwa kwakakodzera. Varidzi vazhinji veSpitz vanocherekedza kuti kudzokera kumba mushure mebasa kuzere nekuratidzwa kunoshamisa kwerudo kubva kudiki bere cub. Imbwa ichagara inewe: paunenge uchigadzira kudya kwemanheru, uchigeza uye uchirara usiku. Dzimwe mhuka dzinogona kurara muimba ine muridzi wadzo (dzimwe nguva pedyo nayo pamubhedha) kuitira kufadza mangwanani nechimwe chikamu cherudo uye kudanidzira kukuru kuti ufambe mupaki yeguta.

Iyo Pomeranian haitani kuhukura uye inopindura ne "inzwi" rine ruzha kune chero kunyumwira. Imbwa iyi inogadzira murindi akanakisa uyo anovhundutsa munhu anopinda, achikanganwa nezvehukuru hwake diki. Dzimwe nguva Spitz inogona kuhukura pasina chikonzero, uye ipapo muridzi achafanira kugadzirisa zvinyoronyoro tsika yechipfuwo chake.

Kana uri kuronga kutora Pomeranian seshamwari yemwana, maitiro kune nhengo yemhuri itsva anofanira kunge achiziva uye nekuchenjerera. Iyo Pomeranian ichafara kubatana nevana mumutambo unofadza, kana akashandiswa kukambani yavo sembwa. Zvikasadaro, imbwa inofarira kuramba iri mucherechedzi wekunze.

Iyo Pomeranian inozvibata nekuzvidzora nevasingazivi uye chete kana pasina kurerwa kwakakodzera inogona kuhukura pane chero munhu anopfuura. Imbwa inopindura zvine hunyoro kune hunyoro huzhinji uye havasi vese vanotenderwa kumhanyisa zvigunwe zvavo mumvere dzakapfava.

Spitz inowirirana nedzimwe mhuka, asi dzimwe nguva inoratidza tsika yekutonga hama. Kuonekwa kwembwa yechipiri mumba ibhero rinotyisa rePomeranian: unoda kuratidza muridzi uye mutsva wefluffy rogue uyo ari kutarisira mumba. Zvisinei, kana spitz yakakura nedzimwe mhuka, matambudziko aya haazomuki. Nekuchenjera suma chipfuyo chako kumakonzo ekushongedza, hamsters, maparrots uye nevamwe: hunhu hwekuvhima hweorenji hunogona kuoneka panguva isingatarisirwi.

Dzidzo uye kudzidziswa

Iyo Pomeranian yakasikwa ine hungwaru hwakagadziridzwa, iyo inofambisa zvikuru nzira yekudzidza (ichienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi ekushongedza imbwa). Nekudaro, chimiro chakasindimara uye chakazvimirira chinogona kuve chipingamupinyi chakakomba pakuitwa kwemirairo. Kanganwa nezvechinyakare nzira dzekudzidzisa: mune iyi kesi, hadzishande. Chipfuwo chako chinozofanirwa kuwana nzira yakakosha.

Chinhu chikuru mukusimudza orenji kukanganwa nezvekuonekwa kwayo kunobata. Kazhinji varidzi veimbwa idzi vanodzibata sevana, vachifunga nezvezvipfuyo zvavo zvidiki uye zvichiri kutadza kuita mirairo yakaoma. Iyo Pomeranian inoda muridzi ane chivimbo anogona kuratidza simba rehunhu uye ane hunhu hwehutungamiriri. Chete muchiitiko ichi imbwa inozvipira kudzidziswa, kudzidza zvese zviri zviviri mirairo yekutanga uye manomano akakodzera kuita kwesekisi. Kana Pomeranian achizviona senhanho pamusoro pako, anoramba achiramba kuteerera kune chero kurudziro uye zvikumbiro zvekugara, kurara pasi kana kutaura.

Kubata zvinyoro uye mibairo inonaka ndiyo nzira inoshanda kwazvo yekudzidzisa rudzi urwu. Iyo Pomeranian haifarire kushoropodzwa uye inopindura kune hutsinye kana kusaremekedza nekutsauka, kusazvibata kana hutsinye. Imbwa ine misikanzwa ichaunza dambudziko rakawanda kumuridzi, saka kutanga iwe unofanirwa kudzidzisa chipfuyo chako kuita zviri nyore zviito: kugara, kurara pasi, kusvika pagumbo, enda kunzvimbo. Murairo wekumisa kuhukura hausi unobatsira: havasi vose vachada manzwi akakwirira uye e-sonorous e "inzwi".

Muzhinji, vapfuri vembwa vanoratidza Pomeranian sechisikwa chinokasira kudzidzisa zviri nyore kudzidzisa nenzira kwayo yekudzidziswa. Chinhu chimwe chete chinogona kukonzera matambudziko ndeyekudzidzira chimbuzi. Nekuda kwezvimiro zvechimiro, zvakaoma kuti Pomeranian ichengetedze zviri mukati medundira kwenguva yakareba, saka imbwa inogona kuzvisunungura mukati mefurati. Zvisinei, kana iwe uine mwoyo murefu wekudzidzisa chipfuwo chako kukumbira kufamba nenguva, utsanana hweimba yako hucharamba huripo. Kunyanya vanogadzira imbwa vanopfuya vanodzidzisa Spitz kuenda kubhokisi remarara.

Kuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa

Bvudzi refu uye rakapfava ndiro pfuma huru yePomeranian, saka chikamu cheshumba chekutarisira chinowira pakunyatso combing. Vamiririri verudzi urwu molt kaviri pagore. Panguva imwecheteyo, yekutanga molt inowanikwa mumwedzi wechina kana wechitanhatu, apo chifukidziro chemvere dze "mukuru" chinotsiva puppy's down. MuPomeranian vakadzi, kunyunguduka kunotanga panguva yeestrus uye mushure mekusununguka, saka usatya. Nekudaro, maparavara echigarire anofanirwa kuita kuti ufunge nezve kushandura chikafu chemhuka yako uye kusarudza zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvekuzora zvekutarisira bvudzi.

Hazvikurudzirwi kushambidza Pomeranian kanopfuura kamwe kana kaviri pamwedzi (sezvinodiwa). Kuti uite izvi, shandisa shampoo yakasvibiswa yemarudzi ane vhudzi refu: chigadzirwa chakanyanyisa chinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakasiyana. Iva nechokwadi chekubata jasi re velvety yembwa nemhepo uye uomese zvakakwana nevhudzi rebvudzi. Shandisa muzinga une mazino marefu kana bhurasho rinotsvedza. Ndapota cherechedza kuti kana uchikamisa, makushe anofanira kunge akanyorova, saka unofanira kugara uine mvura yakapfava neconditioner yakafanana paruoko. Nguva yekunyunguduka inoda kunyatsokandwa nemuzinga.

Magero ekutetepa anoshandiswa kucheka orenji. Chaizvoizvo, jasi racho rakapfupikiswa kuti richengetedze kutaridzika kwakanaka kwembwa. Nezvinangwa zvehutsanana, varidzi veSpitz vanocheka nzvimbo pakati pepaw pads nenzvimbo iri pasi pemuswe. Usashandise muchina chero mamiriro ezvinhu! Izvi zvichavhiringidza chimiro chechisikigo chebvudzi, iro mune ramangwana rakazara nekuonekwa nguva dzose kwema tangles mujasi.

Mazino ePomeranian anocheneswa neanokosha paste 3-4 nguva pavhiki. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushandisa brashi kana nozzle. Chidimbu chebhandeji chakaputirwa pamunwe wako chichashanda zvakare. Kuti udzivise kuonekwa kwetartar uye kuwedzera kurapwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa zvokudya zvakasimba mukudya kwechipfuwo.

Zvipikiri zvakadimburwa netoyi nail clipper. Usakanganwa kugadzirisa mhedzisiro inopinza mipendero nefaira rembambo. Paw pads anofanirwawo kutarisirwa: zora mafuta emuriwo mukati mawo - uye kuputika kunorwadza hakuzombokanganisa chipfuyo chako!

Pomeranian nutrition inofanira kuva yakaenzana. Nokuda kweizvi, kudya kwakaoma nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemaminerari anokosha uye mavitamini akakodzera. Zvokudya zvechisikigo hazvina basa zvishoma, asi chero zvakadaro, usabate spitz nechikafu kubva patafura:

• zvihwitsi;
• mukaka;
• kusvuta nyama;
• zvigadzirwa zveupfu;
• mafuta uye zvinonhuwira zvokudya;
• hove dzerwizi.

Chikafu chinofanira kugara chiri chitsva uye chiri mutembiricha yemumba. Usakanganwa nezvehuwandu hwakakwana hwemvura inoda kuchinjwa zuva nezuva.

Utano uye chirwere chePomeranian

Mabviro ekuMaodzanyemba akapa Pomeranian hutano hwakanaka mukuenzanisa nedzimwe dzinza diki. Kunyange mukuchembera, vana vane manyawi ava vanonzwa zvakanaka.

Iyo jasi gobvu remakushe rinotsanangura kufanotungamira kwePomeranians kuumbwa kwematangles. Dzimwe imbwa dzinotambura nealopecia - mhanza yezvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri. Kunyanya kutyisa ndiyo inonzi chirwere cheganda dema, iyo yakazara nekurasikirwa kwebvudzi rakakwana uye pigmentation yeganda. Zvisinei, chirwere chacho pachacho hachikuvadzi hutano hweSpitz, inongogumira chete nechitarisiko chisina kunaka chemhuka.

Merle Pomeranians inonyanya kubatwa nechirwere. Vanoberekwa matsi, nekuwedzera intraocular pressure uye coloboma - kukanganisa mu membrane yemaziso. Pane kukanganisa mukushanda kwemwoyo, musculoskeletal uye nervous systems.

Zvirwere zvePomeranian zvinosanganisira:

• ligament kupera simba;
• subluxation yemabvi akabatanidzwa;
• dysbacteriosis yemudumbu turakiti;
• colitis uye gastritis;
• chikosoro chinokonzerwa ne spasm ye larynx;
• kubvarura;
• atrophy ye retina uye lacrimal duct;
• hypoglycemia;
• hydrocephalus.

Zvinhu zvisingawanzo zvinosanganisira kuzvimba uye machende asina kudzika mumbwa dzechirume.

Nzira yekusarudza puppy

Usati watora chipfuwo chitsva mumba, unofanirwa kusarudza nezveramangwana rayo. Show class puppies ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekutora chikamu mukuratidzira. Imbwa dzemhando dzemhando dzinotengwa kunyanya kuberekesa. Kana iwe ukaona shamwari inoshamisa uye shamwari muPomeranian, teerera kune pet-class puppies - uye haungazvidembi.

Muridzi wenguva yemberi wembwa anofanira kunzwisisa kuti hapana vimbiso yezana muzana. Havasi vese vamiriri vekirasi yekuratidzira vanodada nenzvimbo pazviratidziro, sekunge vasiri vese vakadzi vekirasi yerudzi vanosiyaniswa nekubereka. Kana izvi zvakakosha kwauri, zviri nani kutora Pomeranian kubva kune vane ruzivo vapfuri vanoteerera zvakanyanya kubereka kwakaringana kwembwa. Kunyangwe isu tisingafaniri kukanganwa kuti kunyangwe kubva kumucheche-kirasi mucheche unogona kukura shasha kana akanyatso kuenderana nemhando yerudzi.

Paunosarudza Pomeranian puppy, unofanirwa kubhadhara kune hutano hwake uye chitarisiko. Mwana ane hutano anofanira kunge ane hupenyu, anotamba uye ane frisky, kuratidza kuda kuziva kwauri uye kusatya ruoko rwakatambanudzwa. Saizi yehumbwa haifanire kusarudza sarudzo yako: kunyangwe iyo diki muenzaniso inogona kukura kuita imbwa huru.

Zvepabonde zvemucheche muzviitiko zvakawanda zvinogadzirisa maitiro ake mune ramangwana. Varume vanosiyaniswa nehuku uye kusindimara, nepo vakadzi vakapfava uye vachigara, kunyangwe paine zvisizvo.

Mufananidzo we pomeranian puppies

Marii inodhura pomeranian

Mutengo wembwanana unoenderana nezvimwe zvinhu. Vana kubva kuvakadzi vepamusoro nevarume vanodhura kubva pa900 kusvika ku1800 $. Kune 600-900 $, unogona kutora Pomeranian kubva kumhuri ine mwero. Mwana ane fluffy asina magwaro anodhura kusvika ku250$. Rangarira kuti munhukadzi anokosheswa kanoverengeka kupfuura murume.

Zvakanakisa kutenga Pomeranian puppy mune yepamutemo nursery inobereka rudzi urwu. Saka iwe unowana shamwari yechokwadi ine hutano hwakanaka uye isingaperi tariro.