Pyometra mune katsi - zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Zvinokonzera pyometra mumakati

Zvinowanzokonzera pyometra mumakati zvinosanganisira:

• kusaenzana kwehomoni. Kushushikana, kushaya chikafu chinovaka muviri, autoimmune hosha, nhaka pathologies zvinogona kutsamwisa zvinhu;
• hormonal contraceptives, iyo vazhinji vanopa vatenzi "kuitira kuti kati isadanidzira";
• kubereka kwakaoma;
• yakaoma cervical secretion inobatanidza nekuwedzera kwakasimba kwehuwandu hweprogesterone mumuviri wekati mushure mekuvhara uye pamwe chete kupera simba kwekudzivirira muviri;
• nhumbu dzenhema;
• zvirwere zve genitourinary system zvinokonzerwa ne streptococci, staphylococci, Escherichia coli nevamwe;
• artificially kuvhiringwa pamuviri;
• mimba yakaoma yakaguma nekuberekwa, intrauterine fetal kufa, intrauterine kuora kwe fetus uye zvimwe zvinokanganisa;
• kuwandisa uremu - kunokanganisa mamiriro ehomoni kumashure;
• kupararira kwehutano hunobatanidza mu lumen yemuromo wechibereko - kunodzivirira kuvharidzirwa kwemaitiro echivharo chechibereko;
• kuumbwa kwemavara matsvuku mumutsipa;
• kuderera kana kusavapo kwe uterine tone;
• zvikanganiso zvemuridzi kana chiremba panguva yekusununguka mukati;
• kukuvara kwenhengo dzepelvic, kusanganisira mapfupa;
• neoplasms yemhando yakasiyana - inogona kuvhara cervical canal, kuva chitubu chetachiona muhutano hwekuora kwebundu.

Zvose izvi zvinokonzera pyometra zvine hukama hwepedyo. Panjodzi imhuka dzine estrus isina chinhu, inopfuura makore mashanu.

Ko pyometra inoratidzika sei mukati?

Pyometra mukati inogona kuitika mumhando mbiri: yakazaruka uye yakavharwa. Chiratidzo chikuru chechimiro chakazaruka chechirwere ndechekubuda nekunhuhwirira kusingafadzi kubva kumhuka yepabonde. Inogona kunge iri mvura, ine ropa kana purulent, mucus-yakafanana, ine grey kana chena tint. Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuenderana uye ruvara zvinogonekawo, asi muzviitiko zvese zvinonyatso kutsauka kubva pane zvakajairika. Kuwanda kwezvivharo zvine chibereko chakazaruka chinosiyanawo - chinogona kuva chakawandisa kana, pane zvinopesana, zvishoma. Uye chaizvoizvo, uye mune imwe nyaya, chipfuwo chichananzva nguva dzose.

Iyo yakavharwa fomu yepyometra inoisa njodzi kune hutano uye hupenyu hwekatsi, sezvo exudate inoungana mu uterine cavity, uye zvakanyanya kuoma kuona pathology. Zviratidzo zviri pachena zvechirwere zvinowanzoitika apo masvingo enhengo akakuvadzwa zvakanyanya, uye muviri unosangana nekudhakwa kwakanyanya. Zviratidzo zvepathology munyaya iyi ndezvizvi:

• kurwadziwa mudumbu - kana yakamanikidzwa, kati meows zvakasimba, haibvumiri kubatwa;
• kusagadzikana kwekufamba kunokonzerwa nekugwinha uye mhasuru dzemhasuru;
• kuderedzwa kana, zvakasiyana, kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri;
• kusava nehanya, kuora mwoyo, kurara;
• kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwehuta hwezuva nezuva - inoratidza kukanganisa kwetsvo basa;
• kurutsa;
• pathological, nyota yakasimba;
• kushaya chido, kupera simba;
• manyoka;
• kuwedzera kwekukura kwedumbu.

Pathogenic microorganisms, toxic metabolic products, inflammatory metabolites mu pyometra ine mhedzisiro yakaipa pane ese enhengo yemhuka masisitimu: kufema, excretory, moyo, tsinga (uropi). Nekuberekana kwehuwandu hwehutachiona, kati inokura zvakanyanya zvakanyanya - septicemia. Iyi imhando ye sepsis, iyo inoratidzirwa nekufambira mberi nekukurumidza uye kudhakwa kwakanyanya. Kushaikwa kwekutarisirwa panguva uye kurapwa kwepyometra mumakati kunogona kutungamirira kukuputika kwemadziro emadziro uye peritonitis.

Sezvo zviratidzo zvakanyorwa zvichionekwa nekukuvadza kukuru kune chibereko, kutanga kune zvose, unofanirwa kuisa pfungwa pane kuchinja kwemaitiro emhuka. Kuora mwoyo, kusava nehanya, nyota, kuramba kwezvokudya - izvi nezvimwe zviratidzo zvinoitika kare mumatanho ekutanga ekukura kwekuputika. Inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti pathology inogonawo kukura mukati ine pamuviri.

Diagnostics

Mukiriniki, chiremba wemhuka achaongorora chipfuwo, bvunza muridzi nezvemamiriro ehupenyu hwemhuka, teerera zvichemo, uye nyora kuongorora.

• General biochemical blood test. Nhamba huru ye neutrophils inoratidza kuenderera mberi kwekuzvimba. Kupera kwemvura, hutachiona hunoratidzwa nehupamhi hwepamusoro hweprotein yakazara. Kuparara kwematishu mumuviri kunoratidzwa nekuwedzera kwemazinga eurea, uric acid uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zveprotein metabolism.
• Cytological kuongorora smear kubva kumukadzi. Mabhakitiriya akaonekwa, leukocytes achataura nezvekuvapo kwekuzvimba.
• Bacteriological kuongorora smear kubva kumukadzi. Chinangwa ndechekuona uye kufungidzira tupukanana kuitira sarudzo chaiyo yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
• X-ray. Inoratidza kuvapo kwepus muchibereko chekati.
• Ultrasound yenhengo dzepelvic. Zvakafanana ne x-ray, asi nechokwadi chikuru.
• ECG. Inopa ruzivo nezve mamiriro eiyo cardiovascular system.

Kuongororwa kwakasiyana kunoitwa nepamuviri, maitiro ekuzvimba mukati memukadzi, shanduko yezvirwere muitsvo, chirwere cheshuga, kusagadzikana mune endocrine system.

Iyo data yakawanikwa inoita kuti zvikwanise kuziva exudate mu uterine cavity, kuona huwandu hwayo, chiyero chekukuvadza kunhengo, uye kusarudza nzira yakakodzera yekurapa - kuchengetedza kana kuvhiya.

Kurapa kwe pyometra

Pyometra inobatwa sei mumakati? Basa rekuchengetedza nzira ndeyekuchengetedza basa rekubereka. Nokuda kweizvi, kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye hormonal inoshandiswa. Kurapa kunoonekwa sekubudirira kana, pakupera kwekurapa, chibereko chinodzokera kuhukuru hwayo uye kati inonzwa inogutsa. Kugoverwa munyaya iyi kunogona kuonekwa kune imwe mwedzi. Mushure mekurapa, vanachiremba vanorayira pakarepo kubvumira mhuka kuti iite. Iyi kurudziro imhaka yekuti iyo yemukati yemukati yechibereko panguva yekuzvitakura haigone kubatwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona. Mushure mekusununguka, chibereko chekati chinofanira kubviswa kuti chirege kudzokazve kwepyometra.

Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kurapwa kwezvinodhaka kunoitwa mumatanho akawanda, uye kunoda kuti mhuka ive nekudzivirira kwakasimba uye simba remuviri. Mahomoni nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inonetesa zvakanyanya immune system uye inoita kuti uterine contractions ishande. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko anotevera:

• kuputika kwemadziro echibereko;
• peritonitis;
• anomalies mukukura kwe fetus;
• kushaya mbereko;
• kuwedzera kwezvirwere zvisingaperi zviripo.

Mukuita, kunyange kana mamiriro emhuka achivandudza, mukana wekudzoka kwepyometra unoramba wakakwirira. Mamiriro acho akaoma nekuderera kwekudzivirira uye nhamba yakawanda yemigumisiro yemishonga.

Munenge 80-85% yezviitiko zvekurapa kwezvinodhaka, hazvipi chero maitiro, saka nyanzvi dzinokurudzira nzira yekushanda. Zviri nani kuita kuvhiyiwa pakarepo mushure mekuongororwa kwasimbiswa, sezvo nekufamba kwenguva muviri wekati uchapera simba zvakanyanya, uye kana kudzokazve kuchikura, hazvizokwanisi kutsungirira anesthesia.

Kuvhiya ndiyo huru uye yekukurumidzira kurapwa kweyakavharwa pyometra mukati. Izvo zvinoshandawo kune kuputika kwemadziro echibereko, tumor process ye peritonitis. Kuvhiyiwa kunobvisa zvachose mukana wekudzoka kwechirwere mune ramangwana, sezvo zvose zviri zviviri chibereko uye ovari zvinobviswa. Muchiitiko ichi, nzira yakajairika (scalpel) kana laparoscopic inogona kushandiswa.

Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kuvhiya kwekubvisa nhengo dzekubereka dzekati kunobatanidzawo nenjodzi. Kutanga, basa rechiremba rakaoma nekuvapo kwe purulent zvinyorwa mu uterine cavity. Nehuwandu hwayo hukuru, kune mukana wepamusoro wekuputika kwemadziro enhengo panguva yekushanda. Kudzivirira chiitiko ichi, hormonal therapy inotanga kuitwa. Kudya kwehomoni kunobatsira pakusunungurwa kweimwe chiyero chepurulent exudate uye kuderera kwekumanikidzwa mu uterine cavity.

Imwe njodzi ndeyekukura kwekubuda ropa mukati. Mukuwedzera, mhuka yacho inogona kuva nemafungiro asina kunaka kune suture yekuvhiya.

Zvisinei, haufaniri kutya matambudziko akadaro, sezvo mukuenzanisa neizvi, zvinetso zvepyometra zvakanyanya kuipa.

Recovery nguva: zvokuita

Kuti udzivise kusiyana kwemaseji kana utachiona, pamagumo ekushanda, bhanji rinoiswa pamhuka. Nguva yekudzorera inotora, paavhareji, mavhiki maviri. Kuvandudza mumamiriro ezvinhu ane fungidziro yakanaka inoitika mumazuva anenge 2-3. Munguva yekuzorora iwe uchada:

• zuva rekutanga kuchengetedza kati ine nzara, kana zvisina kudaro pangava nekurutsa;
• kana chipfuwo chiine chido chekudya, ipai chikafu chepanyama chete uye mune yakapwanyika fomu; kana akadya chikafu chemuindasitiri, zvaanoda zvinopihwa kune zvakanyorova zvekudya zvemumagaba zvakagadzirirwa mhuka dzisina utachiona uye dzisina simba;
• kupa kati nemvura yakachena nekuisa kapu pedyo nemubhedha;
• nzvimbo yemhuka inofanira kunge yakashongedzerwa pasi, sezvo katsi mushure me pyometra uye kuvhiyiwa haina kusimba kusvetuka kumusoro.

Muridzi anofanira kunyatsocherechedza kutorwa kwenguva yakakodzera kwemishonga inorayirwa nemhuka. Chaizvoizvo, aya ndiwo antibacterial uye symptomatic zvinodhaka - antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, painkillers nevamwe. Zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwakakodzera kwemusono. Inofanira kuva yakachena, isina zviratidzo zvekuputika, suppuration. Kana pane kutsvuka kwakanyanya, kuzvimba, kubuda ropa kana purulent, unofanirwa kukurumidza kuratidza mhuka kune veterinarian.

Zvinogona kuitika

Ngozi huru ine pyometra mukati ndeye peritonitis uye kunotevera kufa kwemhuka. Peritonitisi inokura kana kuputika kwemadziro echibereko: pus ichizadza mhango yayo inodururwa mudumbu redumbu.

Imwe dambudziko ndeye coma, iyo inogona kuitika nekuderera kwakanyanya kwechipfuyo. Sezvo panguva yekoma muviri unopera zvakanyanya, kati inofa.

Prognosis uye kudzivirira

Iyo yakanyanya kudzivirira ye pyometra ndeye spay katsi isati yatanga kupisa kana pakarepo mushure mayo (kusvika gore rekuzvarwa). Mamwe matanho ekudzivirira anosanganisira:

• kunyatsoteerera kumhuka, kutarisa kwechipfuwo panguva uye shure kweestrus;
• kusvika panguva yakakodzera kuna chiremba pamberi pekuchinja kudiki kwemuviri kana maitiro;
• kudziviswa kwevanofambidzana mumugwagwa;
• kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwemuviri wekati;
• kudya kwakanaka, kudzivirira kushayikwa kwezvokudya uye mavitamini;
• kuregererwa kwemishonga inobva pahomoni;
• ane pamuviri wenhema - kusabatanidzwa kwezvigadzirwa zvinomutsa lactation.

Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuti ugare uchishanyira kiriniki yezvipfuyo kuitira kuongororwa kwechiremba, ultrasound yenhengo dzepelvic, kunyanya kana katsi iri pangozi.