Rasbor Hengel

Luminous Rasbora kana Rasbora Hengel, zita resainzi Trigonostigma hengeli, ndewemhuri yeCyprinidae. Hove duku yakanaka, padivi payo ine shamhu inopenya, senge neon spark. Boka rehove dzakadaro rinopa fungidziro yekupenya muchiedza chakanaka.

Iyi mhuka inowanzovhiringidzika nemhando dzakabatana dze rasbora dzakadai se "Rasbora espes" uye "Rasbora harlequin", nekuda kwechimiro chavo chakafanana, kusvikira 1999 ivo vaiva vemhando imwe chete, asi gare gare vakaparadzaniswa kuva marudzi akasiyana. Kazhinji, muzvitoro zvezvipfuyo, marudzi ese ari matatu anotengeswa pasi pezita rimwe chete, uye nzvimbo dzeamateur dzakatsaurirwa kuhove dzemu aquarium dzizere nekukanganisa kwakawanda mukutsanangura nemifananidzo inofambidzana.

Zvinodiwa uye mamiriro:

• Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa40 malita.
• Tembiricha - 23-28 ° C
• Kukosha pH - 6.0-6.5
• Kuoma kwemvura - yakapfava (5–12 dH)
• Substrate type - chero rima
• Kuvhenekera - kuderera
• Mvura ine brackish - kwete
• Kufamba kwemvura - kusina simba kana kusanaya kwemvura
• Saizi - kusvika 3 cm.
• Kudya - chero
• Hupenyu hunotarisirwa - kubva pa2 kusvika ku3 makore

Habitat

Rasbora Hengel akagamuchira tsananguro yesainzi muna 1956, anobva kuSoutheast Asia, inowanikwa muMalay Peninsula, Sunda Islands, Borneo neSumatra, pamwe neThailand neCambodia. Muzvisikwa, hove idzi dzinowanikwa mumapoka makuru, dzimwe nguva dzichizadza zvishoma nezvishoma hova dzinoyerera. Ihove dzinonyanya kugara muhova dzemasango uye nzizi, mvura iyo ine brownish tint nekuda kwekuwanda kwematannins akaumbwa nekuda kwekuparara kwezvimedu zvakasara (mashizha, uswa). Vanodya zvipembenene zviduku, makonye, ​​crustaceans uye dzimwe zooplankton.

tsananguro

Hove diki diki, inosvika pakureba isingapfuuri masendimita matatu. Ruvara rwunosiyana kubva panyanga dzenzou kuenda kupingi kana orenji, zvimbi zvine lemon yero tint. Chikuru chinosiyanisa chimiro chitete chitema chinomaka padivi pehafu yemuviri, pamusoro pacho pane mutsara wakajeka, senge neon inobudirira.

chikafu

Mhando ye omnivorous, mu aquarium yemusha, kudya kunofanira kunge kwakavakirwa pamhando yezvokudya zvakaoma kubva kune vanovimba vanogadzira. Iwe unogona kusiyanisa nekudya mhenyu senge brine shrimp kana bloodworms. Panguva yekudya, rasboras vanozvibata nenzira inofadza, vanoshambira kusvika kune anodyisa, vanotora chimedu chechikafu uye pakarepo vanonyura kusvika pakadzika kudzika kuti vamedze.

Kugadziriswa nekutarisira

Mamiriro ezvinhu anokosha uye zvigadzirwa zvinodhura hazvidiwi, zvakakwana kuti nguva nenguva uvandudze mvura uye kuchenesa ivhu kubva kune zvakasara. Sezvo hove dzichibva kunzizi dzinononoka, kusvibiswa kwakasimba mu aquarium hakudiwi, pamwe chete nemhepo yakasimba. Chiedza chine mwero, chiedza chakajeka chichaderedza ruvara rwehove.

Mukugadzira, zvido zvinofanirwa kupihwa kune dense kudyara kwezvirimwa zvinosvika pakukwirira pamusoro pemvura. Inofanira kuiswa pamadziro kuti isiye nzvimbo yakasununguka yekushambira. Zvirimwa zvinoyangarara zvinopa mumwe mumvuri. Ivhu rakasviba, dhiftwood yakasikwa inokurudzirwa seimwe yekushongedza, inova sosi yetannins, iyo ichaunza kuumbwa kwemvura padhuze nemamiriro echisikigo.

Kugarisana nevamwe

Hove dzechikoro, iwe unofanirwa kuchengeta vanhu vanosvika masere. Mukati meboka mune hutungamiri hwekuzviisa pasi, asi izvi hazvitungamiriri kune skirmish nekukuvara. Iva neushamwari kune mumwe nemumwe uye nevavakidzani mu aquarium. Varume vanoratidza mavara avo emhando yepamusoro mukambani yevakadzi sezvavanokwikwidza kuti vatarise. Mukambani yeRasbora Hengel, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza imwechete hove diki inoshanda, iwe unofanirwa kurega kutora hove hombe dzinogona kuonekwa sekutyisidzira.

Kubereka / kubereka

Kuberekesa kune mamwe matambudziko, asi zvakanyanya kudzokorora maitiro anodiwa kuRasbora Espes. Kuzadza kunokurudzirwa kuti kuitwe mune imwe tangi, sezvo mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anodiwa: mvura yakanyanya kupfava (1-2 GH), zvishoma acidic 5.3-5.7, tembiricha 26-28 ° C. Sefa yakakwana kuita iri nyore airlift sefa. Mukugadzira, shandisa zvirimwa zvakakura-mashizha, ivhu rakaomarara rematombo, saizi yacho inenge 0.5 cm. Zadza aquarium nehupamhi hwemasendimita makumi maviri uye isa chiedza chakaderera, chiedza chakakwana kubva muimba.

Mapaya akati wandei ehove mbiri anopinzwa mumvura inoberekesa, mavanopihwa chikafu chipenyu kana chikafu chakaoma chine mapuroteni akawanda. Tembiricha iri pedyo nepamusoro inotenderwa chiratidzo uye kuwanda kwechikafu kuchaita kuti pave nekubereka. Mushure mekutamba kwekubatana, mukono unoperekedza mukadzi kune chirimwa chaakasarudza, uko mazai anozoiswa mukati memukati meshizha. Pakupera kwekubereka, vabereki vanofanira kubviswa kudzokera kutangi remunharaunda, uye mvura yemvura mutangi yekuberekesa inofanira kuderedzwa kusvika 10 cm. Iva nechokwadi chokuti mazai achiri pasi pemvura. Iyo fry inoonekwa muzuva, uye mushure meimwe mavhiki maviri vanotanga kushambira vakasununguka mu aquarium. Kudyisa nemicrofood, Artemia nauplii.

Zvirwere

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, zvirwere hazvisi dambudziko, zvisinei, kuchinja mukugadzirwa kwehydrochemical yemvura (kunyanya pH, GH) uye kudya kwakashata kunotungamirira kune ngozi yezvirwere zvakadai sekudonha, fin rot uye ichthyophthyriasis. Verenga zvakawanda nezve zviratidzo uye marapirwo muChirwere cheHove chikamu.