Katsi dzvuku: marudzi ese uye sarudzo dzemavara

Katsi dzvuku uye kittens mhuka dzakakosha dzine ruvara rusina kujairika uye zvakavanzika. Mushure mezvose, ruvara rwejasi rehuwandu hunotarirwa nejini dema pigment, uye ruvara rutsvuku rune rakasiyana dzvuku pigment gene. Icho chinotarisa kuti vazhinji vehuwandu hwehuwandu hwekatsi dzvuku makati. Asi izvi hazvisi zvose zvakavanzika zvehowa. Zvinoshamisa kuti hapana katsi dzemuvara uyu pasina muenzaniso (tabby) pane jasi remvere. Mukuwedzera, mavara matsvuku, marbling kana mavara anogona kusanganiswa nemavara madema kana machena.

Pakuberekwa, katsi yeginger inogamuchira chromosome imwe kubva kuna baba naamai vayo. Saka musikana katsi ane mavara maviri emavara - kubva pakatsi uye katsi pa "X" chromosome (XX), uye mukomana mukomana anogamuchira "X" kubva pakatsi, uye "Y" (XY) kubva pakatsi. Kunze kwekuti katsi uye murume ane ruvara rutsvuku (rutsvuku), kittens dzose dzemarara dzichava dzakatsvuka. Panyaya yehubaba hwekatsi nhema, katsi ichave neyechikadzi tortoiseshell kittens, uye kitten dzechirume dzichatsvuka. Saizvozvo, kana katsi nhema uye murume akasangana, kittens dzese dzinenge dzakasviba. Asi kana madzibaba ari emurume ane bvudzi dzvuku akanaka, unofanira kutarisira tortoiseshell katsi uye katsi nhema. Iyo puzzles chaiyo yemavara yakagadzirwa netortoiseshell tsvuku katsi, inokwanisa kubereka kittens chero ruvara. Kubva pakatsi yakasviba inogona kuva yakasviba uye tortoiseshell kittens-vasikana, uye vakomana vanotarisirwa kuva vose vatsvuku uye vatema. Kubva pakatsi tsvuku, tsvuku uye tortoiseshell kittens-vasikana uye tsvuku uye dema kittens - vakomana vachabuda. Nokudaro, kuziva ruvara rwevabereki, zvinokwanisika kuverenga mukana wekuzvarwa kwekittens tsvuku, kusarudza zvepabonde zvechecheche, zvichienderana nemuvara.

Zvibereko zvekatsi tsvuku nemakati

Mhuka dzakawanda dzinozivikanwa dzine ruvara rutsvuku runoyevedza, asi ruvara runowanikwawo pakati pekitsi dzeyadhi. Zvibereko zvekatsi tsvuku zvinobvumira zvakasiyana-siyana zvevamiririri vebvudzi refu uye pfupi-bvudzi. Ndeapi marudzi aya ane rombo rakanaka, akagadzirira kuzvirumbidza nezveruvara rusina hunhu?

british redheads 

Katsi yeRed Shorthair yerudzi rweBritish ichanakidza vanoda katsi. Urwu rudzi rune rudo uye rwakadzikama. Mumiririri wayo ikati tsvuku ine moto wakaomeswa muscular fur fur, iyo isingasiyi asina hanya chero munhu anomuziva. Pakati pevamiririri vemakatsi matsvuku eBritish vanoonekwa sevashoma: pane vashoma vavo kupfuura makati. Iyo yerudzi chiyero inobvumira inosvika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu emavara musanganiswa we red shorthair katsi uye katsi, umo mavara akasimba anoita basa guru.

Iro British Red jasi ipfupi, dense, yakanaka textured, ine yakanaka undercoat. Mune ruvara rutsvuku, bvudzi rakasimba rekuchengetedza rinobvumirwa, risina kusimba kumuviri. Iro moto mutsvuku weBritish makati uye makati ane jasi guru uye undercoat yemumvuri wakafanana. Kubatanidzwa kweimwe ruvara uye ruvara rusina kuenzana harubvumirwi.

Chirebvu, muromo wemuswe nenzvimbo yedumbu inogona kureruka zvishoma pane iyo huru ruvara.

Nekuda kwekuyedza kuyambuka katsi yeBritish nerudzi rweSomalia nePezhiya, vapfuri vakagadzirisa vhudzi refu refu mugenotype. Saka, nekuda kwevanofarira, chiyero cheBritish rudzi chinobvumira vamiririri vane vhudzi refu vanotaridzika zvakanaka mumuchena uye mutsvuku.

Persian redheads

Imwe yemhando dzinonyanya kutsvakwa, iyo yave chiratidzo, nekuda kwechitarisiko chinokwezva uye chekare cherudzi pachayo. Mumiriri wake katsi tsvuku ine hunhu hwemufambidzani. VaPezhiya vane ushamwari, vane rudo, vanowana nyore kusvika kune mumwe nemumwe wemhuri. Iko kune anenge 100 mimvuri yekatsi yePersia, uye mumvuri mutsvuku hausiwo. Mavara emuvara anowanikwa mune zvakasiyana-siyana. Iyi ikati tsvuku tsvuku ye toni kubva ku "kofi nemukaka" kusvika kune yakapfuma tsvuku. Asi howa pakati pevaPezhiya hahuna kunyanya kuwanda kupfuura humwe.

Chiyero chebvudzi refu, kusvika masendimita gumi nemaviri, chimiro chakakora, chakanaka uye chine silky, refu collar pamutsipa, mapfudzi nechipfuva. Jasi rakadaro remvere rinoda kungwarira nguva nenguva. Sezvo chiyero cherudzi chichibvumira mavara ese, mumvuri mutsvuku haukanganise chiyero chese kana uchitora chikamu muzviratidziro. Zvibodzwa zvakakwirira zvinopiwa makati nekatsi, kunze kwekuonekwa kwese, kuva neunifomu ruvara.

Red Maine Coons

Mumiririri ikati huru tsvuku yerudzi rweMaine Coon - yakajeka, yakakurumbira, ine machira munzeve, yakafanana nelynx. Hukuru hweMaine Coons hunogona kuita 1 mita kureba uye huremu hunodarika 10 kg. Pasinei nechitarisiko chakakomba, idzi ikati dzine mutsa, dzine rugare, dzinonzwira tsitsi dzinogona kuwirirana nevose vemhuri uye dzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza, dzakadai sembwa. 

Muchena-mutsvuku kati uye kati - iyo yakajairika ruvara. Zvichienderana nenzvimbo uye kusanganiswa kwematoni, marudzi anosiyana:

• ine bicolor ruvara - chiyero che50/50 machena uye matsvuku mavara pamuviri, musoro nemuswe;
• kana yakashongedzwa neharlequin - pane zvishoma zvishoma zvitsvuku zvakatsvuka pamuviri, mamwe mavara anobvumirwa, kunze kwemutsvuku nemuchena;
• nemuvara wevan - nzeve nemusoro, zvishoma kazhinji muswe une ruvara rutsvuku;
• ine medallion chena ruvara - inooneka nzvimbo chena pachipfuva uye masokisi machena pamakumbo;
• nemuchena tuxedo ruvara - kuwedzera kune chena collar uye masokisi pamakumbo, kune ruvara rutsvuku mumuviri wose wekati.

Siberian redheads

Ushingi uye akavimbika, makati matsvuku eSiberia anozivikanwa nekukwanisa kwavo: vanozvarwa vari vavhimi, sezvavanobva kumadzitateguru aigara mumatepi. MaSiberia haadi kutamba nevana, asi havakurudzire kuvachengeta mufurati: katsi dzinoda rusununguko hadzizonzwe dzakasununguka munzvimbo diki, imba yenyika yakanyatsokodzera imba.

Vamiriri verudzi vane jasi refu rakasvibira uye kaviri undercoat seyakajairwa. Katsi dzvuku dzeSiberia dzine maziso ehupfumi hweorenji-amber hue hazviwanzo uye nyaya yekuyemura kune vanoda rudzi urwu, makate mazhinji anongobatanidzwa mukusarudzwa kwerudzi urwu.

Katsi dzine mitsetse pajasi remvere dzemaoresa uye machena anoiswa kumberi uye paws anotaridzika akasiyana.

Turkish van

Turkish van irudzi rusingawanzove nerudzi rwekutanga. Vamiririri vanosiyaniswa nemuviri wakasimba, marefu muscular paws uye nyasha. Vanoshanda uye vanofarira kutarisa pasi, vachikwira kumusoro. Uye inonakidza sei kitten tsvuku ine maziso ebhuruu erudzi urwu inoratidzika! The Turkish Van ikati ine vhudzi refu isina undercoat. Rudzi urwu rune ruvara ruchena rune mavara matsvuku pachiyero. Kureva kuti, inenge 80% yepasi yakafukidzwa nemvere chena, muswe mutsvuku kana chestnut shades ine yakanaka mhete inopinza. Muvara wakafanana unofanirwa kuva mavara pazasi kwenzeve. Turkish Vans inowanzonzi katsi dzinoshambira. Chokwadi, katsi iyi inokwanisa kunakidzwa nekugeza, jasi rayo chimiro chinenge chisina mvura.

American curl

Iyi imhando yekatsi idiki, inoratidzirwa nenzeve dzakakombama zvisina kujairika. IAmerican Curl idzinza rakadzikama uye rakangwara. Pasinei nehunhu hunoyemurika, katsi dzine hunhu hwakadzikama. Vamiririri vane jasi rakapfava rakapfava, rinogona kuva pfupi kana kureba. Mhando yemhando inobvumira katsi chena dzine mavara matsvuku. IAmerican Curl yakafanana nemuvara kune rudzi rweTurkish Van. Zvinonzi: ruvara ruchena runoenda pamusoro pemuviri nemusoro, uye muswe uye mavara ari pedyo nenzeve akapendwa mumumvuri mutsvuku.

Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti vese vamiriri verudzi vazukuru vekatsi imwe yakazvarwa muUSA muna 1981.

Kusiyana kwezvitsvuku

Wese munhu anokwezvwa nemuvara uyu wetarisiro uye mufaro unoshongedza chipfuwo. Sezvo katsi ine mamwe mavara esarudzo, anoapfuudza nenhaka. Mamwe toni anopiwa nemadzitateguru anobatanidzwawo mukuumbwa kwemvere dzemakwai. Paunenge uchinyatsoongorora, unogona kuona kuti chero ruvara rutsvuku rwekati haruna kutaridzika rwakasimba, asi rakagadzirwa. Kunyange zvazvo vapfuri vachishanda nesimba, hazvibviri kuti genetically iwane yakanaka toni yekubvisa tabbies. Asi misiyano yakaisvonaka zvakadini inowanikwa!

Muchena-tsvuku

Katsi chena-tsvuku ndiye muridzi wemuvara wakakurumbira. Asi zvakakosha kufunga nezvehutongi hwejena rejena, iro rinoratidzwa muchishuvo chekudzvinyirira kuchena kwemavara akasimba. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzejini rimwechete rekuona, jini rekuona uye jena recessive gene zvinosanganisirwa mubasa reruvara. Uye kupenya kwakajeka sei kitten tsvuku-yakachena inotarisa, iyo yava chiratidzo chemakambani akawanda anozivikanwa.

Grey-tsvuku

Katsi inoshamisa grey-tsvuku inowanikwa kana D gene iripo, iyo inokonzera kuzara kwemavara. Jeni iri rinopa ruvara rutsvuku pabhachi. Muvara unoshamisa unogona kusanganisa tsvuku, grey uye chena shades. Makati akadaro haawanzove akachena, asi haana kudiwa uye anozivikanwa.

mitsetse mutsvuku

Muvara mutsvuku haugoni kuva wakasimba; mavara emarble kana mitsetse inogara ichionekwa pamuviri wekati. Katsi tsvuku tsvuku ndeimwe yezviratidzo zvikuru zvetabhi - mitsetse yakatetepa inotsanangura maziso epamusoro uye ezasi ane contour yakajeka, achigadzira tsamba "M" pahuma yekati.

Red marbled

Ruvara rwemarble rune mhando dzakawanda. Tinogona kutaura kuti katsi tsvuku yakatsvuka iri shading iyo tabby pateni. Muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekusiyanisa, zvinoitika mumakati matsvuku-mavara. Tabby ine mumvuri wakanyanya inoratidzika seyakachena ruvara. Mvura ine mwero yetabby inosanganiswa nemarara emarble, uye kushoma kudiki kunoratidza tabby zvakanyanya kujeka.

Nhema ne tsvuku

Ruvara rwekatsi nhema ine mavara matsvuku inonzi tortoiseshell. Izvi zvisingawanzo kusanganiswa kwemavara, katsi tsvuku inogamuchira kubva kuvabereki vayo, inotakura majini ekutema uye tsvuku pigmentation yejasi. Makati anowanzova vatakuri vemavara akafanana. Muvara uyu unowanikwa muMaine Coons nePersia.

Muvara weziso mumakati matsvuku

Zvishoma zvinhu zvinokatyamadza semeso ekatsi. Mukati matsvuku, vanoita sevanopenya zvakanyanya mukusiyana nemuvara wejasi. Kati tsvuku ine maziso egirinhi haigoni kusiya chero munhu asina hanya! Inzwi, sekutonga, zvinoenderana nehuwandu uye kuwanda kwe pigment mu iris yemaziso uye inogona kugarwa nhaka. Maziso ekitsi matsvuku ndeapi? Rudzi runogona kuva rwemhando ipi zvayo, nokuda kwekunakidza kwose - girini, orenji, yero, bhuruu nemumvuri unoshanduka. Iwe unogona kusarudza chipfuwo kwete chete nemuvara mutsvuku unobata kana mumusanganiswa wemavara, asiwo nehumwe ruvara rweziso. Muvara weorenji wemaziso ekati wakaonekwa semugumisiro webasa rekusarudza. Uyu muvara wakajeka weirises ndeimwe yemhando dzakanyanya kuzara mumhando. Zvisinei, pfungwa ye "meso matsvuku" pakati pevarimi haipo, inowanzonzi orange, uye kana maziso ane mumvuri wakadzika, wakasviba - mhangura. Mukudzika kose, ruvara runoratidzwa chete nezera: maziso ekittens anoshanduka mukukura. Kufungidzira kuti vachatumbuka toni haisi nyore. Asi kana vatova ne-brownish tint, zvinogona kufungidzirwa kuti sezvavanokura, vanozoshandura orenji. Iko kusanganiswa kwemavara matsvuku uye maziso emaranji kwakajairwa kune purebred katsi uye katsi, nekuti ese akapfuma mimvuri mhedzisiro yebasa rekuchenjera revapfuri.

Zvimiro zveunhu hwekatsi tsvuku  

Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti katsi dzese, dzemhando ipi neipi nemhando, dzine zvakawanda zvakafanana muhunhu, katsi tsvuku inopenya inomira zvakasiyana pano zvakare. Makati akadaro ndiwo anokurudzira maartist nevanyori, magamba ehuwandu hwakawanda hwengano dzepasirese. Mumwe anofanirwa kungoyeuka katsi inodiwa yaAnna Akhmatova uye nhetembo yaJoseph Brodsky inopinda pamusoro peginger cat. Contemporary Russian muimbi Vasya Lozhkin akatsaurira akatevedzana mabasa kwavari. 

Kwete vadi vemavara chete, asiwo nyanzvi dzinodzidza nezvemaitiro emakati, makati matsvuku anocherechedzwa neunhu hwavo uye maitiro, maitiro anobatanidza makati ane ruvara rutsvuku - hunyanzvi, hunyanzvi uye hungwaru. Ikati tsvuku dzakasarudzwa kuti dzidzidziswe. Kittens dzvuku dzinosiyaniswa nekuwedzera kufarira muvanhu uye ne enviable kuteerera. Asi izvi hazvisi zvese zvakavanzika zvesafuroni mukaka caps! Ivo vanoonekwa semazango, vadziviriri vakatendeka: ivo havazozvigumbure ivo kana kunhengo dzemhuri yavo. Pane pfungwa yokuti kana katsi tsvuku ikatongesa murwere, chirwere chinopera nokukurumidza, nokuti vanhu verudzi urwu vanoonekwa nevanhu sevanorapa. Sezvo ngano dzinotaura, kana kati tsvuku yerudzi rupi zvarwo ikauya kuimba itsva, inounza kudziya, kunyaradza uye kuwirirana, uye katsi tsvuku inopisa inofamba ichipinda mumba nemari. Chinhu chakakosha chehunhu hwemhuka dzinovaraidza mutsa uye kuzvidzikisira maitiro kune vana: kana vangoita shamwari, ivo vanozokanganwira nerupo pranks uye kutukwa kudiki.

Hazvina mhosva kuti makate matsvuku ari sei - kunyunyuta kana fidgety, mano kana vavhimi, chero muridzi anoda chipfuwo chake nokuti anogara aripo.

29 2020 Chikumi

Yakagadziridzwa: Gunyana 12, 2020

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