red-winged parrot

Tsvuku-winged parrot (Aprosmictus erythropterus)

KUONA

Iyo parakeet ine urefu hwemuviri hunosvika 35 cm uye huremu hunosvika 210 gramu. Muvara mukuru wemuviri wakasvibira wakajeka. Varume vane musoro wakasvibira, musana wegirini, mapendekete matsvuku akajeka, muswe wakasvibira wakasviba uye minhenga yekubhururuka. Beak kubva karoti-orenji kusvika mutsvuku, diki muhukuru. Mapaws ane grey. Rudzi rwemadzimai rwakasiyana zvishoma - rwakasvibira, pamapapiro ekubhururuka kwemapapiro kune muganhu mutsvuku, pasi pasi uye rump ibhuruu. Mhuka idzi dzinosanganisira 3 subspecies inosiyana muvara zvinhu uye pekugara. Vanogona kuita vaviri vaviri neRoyal Parrot uye kupa vana vakaorera. Hupenyu hunotarisirwa hwemaparrots aya nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera hunosvika makumi matatu - 30 makore.

HABITAT UYE HUPENYU MUZVISIKWA

Mhando iyi inogara kumabvazuva, kuchamhembe uye kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAustralia, pamwe nechitsuwa chePapua New Guinea. Rudzi rwacho rwakanyanya kuwanda. Vanogara panzvimbo yakakwirira inosvika 600 metres pamusoro pegungwa munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzakaoma. Vanogara mumatenhere eeucalyptus mumahombekombe enzizi, mumiti yemibayamhondoro nemasango, uye havashori ivhu rokurima. Kazhinji inowanikwa mumapoka madiki anosvika gumi nemashanu vanhu, kazhinji pakupera kwemwaka wekubereka. Kazhinji dzine ruzha uye dzinonyatsooneka. Vanodya mbeu duku dzemiti, michero, maruva uye zvipembenene. Mhodzi dzemistletoe dzinotsvagwa mumimango. Nguva yekuisa dendere kuchamhembe inotanga muna Kubvumbi. Kumaodzanyemba, inowira muna Nyamavhuvhu - Kukadzi. Shiri dzinogara pahurefu hunosvika 15 metres, dzichifarira voids mumiti yeeucalyptus. Hadzi inokandira mazai matatu kusvika matanhatu padendere rimwe nerimwe uye inoachengeta kwemazuva 11. Mhuka dzinobva mudendere pazera remakore 3-6 uye dzinogara nevabereki vadzo kwenguva yakati, dzichidzipa zvokudya.

ZVIRI MUKATI UYE CHENO

Shiri idzi dzakachengetwa pamusha kwenguva yakareba, dzakakura, dzakapenya, uye dzinobereka zvakanaka mukutapwa. Zvinosuruvarisa, shiri idzi hadziwanzotengeswa. Aya maparrots anogara kwenguva refu. Izvo chete zvisingabatsiri ndezvekuti shiri idzi dzinoda kuchengetwa munzvimbo dzakakura dzakakura (kusvika mamita mana), sezvo shiri dzinoda nguva dzose kubhururuka. Mune aviary, matanda ane bark yedhayamita inodiwa anofanirwa kuiswa. Vanogarisana zvakanaka nemamwe marudzi akaenzana, asi panguva yekusangana vanogona kuita zvehasha. Havana kucheneswa zvakashata, vanogona kugara paruoko kana papfudzi, kutora zvinonaka kubva paminwe uye kubva muchanza. Vane inzwi rakanaka rinofadza. Kukwanisa kutevedzera kune mwero.

ZVOKUDYA

Kune mutsvuku-winged parakeet, Australian Parrot Grain Mix ichaita. Iko kuumbwa kunofanirwa kuve canary uswa, oats, safflower, hemp, Senegalese mapira. Mbeu dzesunflower dzinofanira kuganhurwa sezvo dzine mafuta akawanda. Zvokudya zvinofanira kusanganisira zviyo zvakamera, bhinzi, nyemba, chibage, zvokudya zvakasvibirira (chard, lettuce, dandelion, huni huni). Kubva pamiriwo - karoti, zucchini, bhinzi yakasvibirira uye peas. Kubva pamichero - maapuro, bhanana, pomegranate nevamwe. Uyewo mukudya kunofanira kuva ma berries uye nuts - pecans, nzungu, hazelnuts. Usakanganwa nezvezvinobva calcium nemaminerari - sepia, choko uye mineral musanganiswa. Ipa shiri chikafu chebazi.

KUSVIRA

Shiri dzinosvika pakuyaruka kwete pamberi pemakore matatu, shiri dzinofanira kunge dziine hutano kunyangwe mushure mekunyungudika. Usati wabereka shiri, zvakakosha kugadzirira - kuwedzera maawa emasikati kusvika maawa gumi nemashanu uye kusanganisira kudya kwemhuka mukudya. Imba yekugara inofanira kuva 3x15x30 cm uye musuo 30 cm. Shiri dzinofanirwa kunge dziri dzega muaviary, sezvo dzichinyanya hutsinye panguva yekuberekesa. Shiri idzi dzinoratidzwa nekutamba kwekubatana - murume anowanzo kuunza zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kumukadzi (somuenzaniso, matombo) uye, kupfugama, anozviisa pamberi pemukadzi. Sawdust kana shavings ine layer ye 150 cm inoiswa pazasi peimba yekuisa. Manhiyo anonyunguduka kuita minhenga yevakuru mukati memakore maviri.