Russian Kashtanka

Iyo Kashtanka yekuRussia iboka remakompakiti anofambidzana imbwa dzechestnut ruvara, dzakazvarwa muVladivostok muma2000s.

Hunhu hweRussia Kashtanka

Nguva dzekutanga

• MuRussian Federation, pamwe nepasirese, rudzi urwu rwunoonekwa serwemunyori uye haruwanzi, saka, kuedza kutsvaga vapfuri vanopa vamiriri varo kutengeswa kunowanzo kushanduka kuita kuda kubva muchikamu che "mission. hazvigoneke”.
• Russian Kashtankas haisati yazivikanwa zviri pamutemo nemasangano ecynological uye ichiri muchimiro cheboka redzinza.
• Pamusoro pekuzivikanwa kwerudzi, mukutanga kwema2000, kwaive nezana nehafu yeRussia Kashtankas muRussia, uye avo vaida kuwana fashoni yemhuka vaifanira kumirira nguva yavo yembwa kwemakore.
• Kunze kwevamiririri vemhuri, kunyange zvazvo kwakanyatsonaka, kwakaoma kufungidzira mumhuka dze "mhedzisiro" yekuberekesa chinangwa. Zvinonzi: pakuzivana kwekutanga, zviri nyore kuisa Russian Kashtankas semutt pane seyakachena.
• Izvo zvinokatyamadza, asi ndezvechokwadi - imbwa dzeKashtankas hadzina chete uto revateveri, asiwo vanopikisa vanopomera mhuka mhosva nekuda kwekwavo kwakasarudzika.

Russian Kashtanka akachenjera, muvaraidzi, uyewo mutambi akaberekwa, akagadzirira kushamisa munhu wose anobvuma kuva shamwari yake nesimba rerudo rwake. Kunzwisisa muridzi wacho zvakakwana uye nekuzvidira kujoinha maitiro ekudzidziswa, vamiriri veiyi mhuri ine mbiri vanokuputira iwe nekukunda mumitambo yemitambo kana iwe ukavapa mukana wekusimudzira mune iyi nzira. Iyo chete caveat ndeyekuti zvichatora nguva yakareba uye yakaoma nguva yekuvhima yeRussia Kashtanka. Asi, maererano nevaridzi vanofara verudzi, chinangwa chacho chakanyatsoruramiswa.

Nhoroondo yerudzi rweRussia Kashtanka

Imbwa duku dzine bvudzi rakatsvuka uye maziso anopinda mukati anokwereta kuberekwa kwavo kuna Svetlana Olegovna Belogurova. Mukutanga 2000s, cynologist uye ane ruzivo murairidzi-tamer weRKF akaita kuyedza kwake kukuru uye kunonakidza - akaedza kugadzira imbwa nekunze kwemunhu ane makumbo mana munhau yaA.P. Chekhov "Kashtanka". Uye zvisati zvaitika, Belogurova aizivikanwa mumakwikwi e-cynological semufudzi ane unyanzvi uye haana kushanda pamwe chete nemhando duku dzembwa.

Kana iri gene nhaka yeRussian Kashtankas, dachshunds , chihuahuas ne Pomeranians yakatora chikamu mukuigadzira Mushure mezvo, muchengeti akatora danho rakatsamwisa nyanzvi dzakawanda - akadzikisa "ropa rakanaka" remhando dzakachena dzine majini emamongorel akakodzera phenotype. Nzira yakananga yeBelogurova yakakonzera hurukuro yakawanda pa zooforums, asi haina kukanganisa zvakanyanya kufarira kwevafudzi vembwa murudzi.

Bvisa boka mureza Russian Kashtanka

Veukama veDachshunds ne Spitz havana kuremekedzwa nemitemo yepamutemo , saka vapfuri vachiri kuita maererano netsanangudzo dzekunze kwewadhi yavo.

Russian Kashtanka Head

Musoro weRussia Kashtanka unosiyaniswa neshanduko yakateedzerwa uye yakapfupikiswa, yakatenderedzwa muzzle.

Eyes

Vese vamiriri vedzinza reKashtanka vanofanirwa kuve nebrown iris. Chimiro chemaziso chiri nani kutenderera, uye hapana kujeka kwakajeka kana kudzika kudzika kunogamuchirwa.

Neck

Chipfupi, chakasimba, chakazara nebvudzi gobvu.

Russian Kashtanka Muswe

Muswe unofanirwa kunge uri wepakati kureba, classic saber shape.

ruvara

Iyo yereferensi yeRussia Kashtanka ine chestnut-tsvuku jasi, yakasviba munzeve uye muzzle. Iva nechokwadi chokuti une mavara machena pachipfuva, magumo emakumbo uye muzzle. Dzimwe sarudzo dzinogamuchirwa dzakatsvuka nedema, chena ine mavara matsvuku.

kukura

Sezvo miganho chaiyo yekukura kweRussia Kashtanka isati yatemwa, vapfuri vanotungamirwa neavhareji zviyero, ndiko kuti, munharaunda ye35 cm.

Mukuwedzera kune zvakajairika zvekunze hunhu, zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kunze kweRussia Kashtanka iri padyo kwete kune purebreds, asi kuhama dzepamba. Saka, uchifamba nemhuka mumugwagwa, pindura mibvunzo nenzira: "Ichi rudzi rwerudzii?" - kazhinji iwe haungadaro.

Chimiro cheRussia Kashtanka

S. O. Belogurova akatsanangura mawadhi ake seshamwari imbwa nemaitiro evatambi. Yechinyakare yekuRussia Kashtanka chipfuwo chakanangana nehukama hwepedyo nemuridzi, anochengetedza hupenyu hunoshanda. Saizvozvo, kana uchitsvaga chipfuyo chinonaka "pakurega basa" uye kuungana kwakabatana paveranda yenyika, unofanirwa kuona Russian Kashtanka sechinhu chekupedzisira - humiro hwePomeranian isingazorore murudzi urwu rwunoratidzwa zvizere.

Kunyanya kuzvikoshesa uye nyota isingapedziki yekuzvimirira iri muhama dzavo dzedachshund hazvina kugarwa nhaka neRussian Kashtankas. Zvisinei, munhu haagoni kuvapa mhosva nokuda kweutera hwehunhu zvakare. Imbwa inopindura kune zvinotsamwisa kubva kune dzimwe "miswe" semuvhimi akaberekwa - nekuputika uye kurwisa mheni. Kune zvakare kusavimba nevatorwa, izvo zvinozvarwa muRussia Kashtankas uye, zvakanyanya, zvisingagoneki.

Rudzi urwu runovaka hukama nedzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza nenzira dzakasiyana. Izvo zvese zvinoenderana nekurerwa uye maitiro emunhu echipfuwo. Vamwe veRussia Kashtankas vanokwanisa kuwirirana nekuvapo kwekatsi shoma muhupenyu hwavo. Hapazovi neushamwari hwakasimba pakati pe "miswe", asi hapazovi nekukakavadzana kunoparadza pamusoro penzvimbo. Vamwe vachanetsa “vafambisi vengarava” kuti vapedze kuneta kwomuviri nepfungwa.

Nemuridzi uye nhengo dzemhuri yake, Kashtanka yeRussia ine kunzwisisa kwakakwana. Nekushamwaridzana panguva yakakodzera uye kurerwa kwakakodzera, imbwa dzvuku dzinoteerera, nyore nyore uye dzinotsigira nechido zvose zvinoitwa nevanhu. Kutora Kashtanka yeRussia kuimba nevana hakugamuchirwi chete, asiwo kunodiwa - chipfuwo chichabatana nyore neboka revana, uko kuchagamuchira kusununguka kwemuviri kunodikanwa nekutora chikamu mumitambo.

Dzidzo uye kudzidziswa

Ndeapi nheyo dzinofanira kuteverwa mudzidzo uye kurerwa kweRussia Kashtanka? Mhinduro yacho haina mubvunzo: dzimwe chetedzo dzaizoshandiswa mukushanda nehama dzake – dachshunds na Pomeranians . Usatya kuomesera kana zvasvika pakurambidza. Kashtankas yeRussia inoziva kuti kunyengedza chii, saka kana iwe ukangobvumira imbwa kunzwa kusagadzikana kwako, inokurumidza kutora mukana wemamiriro acho ezvinhu.

• Shandira "kunakidzwa": usaite makirasi nembwanana kana akaneta, akaneta, achirwara, kana achangobva kudya chikafu chinonaka.
• Usazengurire pane zvinonaka zvinokurudzira - Russian Kashtankas inoda kushandira machira kupfuura kurudziro yemuromo.
• Shandisa manzwiro kune zvakanakira iwe. Rudzi urwu rwakanaka pakusiyanisa mataurirwo ezwi, saka kazhinji kazhinji kupa mirairo inorambidza inzwi rinoda, uye mibairo yemuromo - yakapfava uye ine hushamwari.

Zvinyorwa zvakakosha zvichava rubatsiro runobatsira mubasa, somuenzaniso, mabhuku "Usakurira imbwa" naKaren Pryor, "Imbwa isina matambudziko" naVladimir Gritsenko. Uyezve funga nezvekugona kwerudzi rwekutamba. Russian Kashtankas haifananidzike mu agility, freestyle uye akati wandei mamwe maitiro. Uyezve, iwe unogona kugadzirira mhuka kune bvunzo dzakadaro nerubatsiro rwemubati wembwa uye iwe pachako. Somuenzaniso, kushandisa mabhuku anoti 100 Puppy Training Games, Hoopers Agility, How to Teach Your Dog to Dance, nemamwe.

Russian Kashtanka Maintenance uye kutarisira

Rudzi urwu runokurumidza kuchinjika kuhupenyu hweimba yenyika, uye nemamiriro eimba yekugara. Panguva imwecheteyo, kutarisa kune "midzi inokudzwa" yeRussian Kashtankas uye kuvagadzika mudumba muyadhi haisi iyo chete isina kukodzera, asiwo ine utsinye. Sezvinokodzera imbwa inofambidzana, iyo Kashtanka yekuRussia inonzwa kusagadzikana, ichisara isina hukama hwepedyo hwemoyo nemuridzi. Hongu, vamiriri vemhuri dzvuku havapedzi kuhukura uye dzimwe nguva vanosanganisira vavhimi vekubhejera, asi rudzi urwu harukwanise kuita mabasa ekuchengetedza nekuchengetedza musimboti.

Utsanana uye kuchengetwa kwebvudzi

Iyo yeRussia Kashtanka imhuka "yehupfumi" chete nekuti kushanya kumugadziri nayo hakuna kudikanwa. Iro jasi rerudzi, kunyangwe gobvu, rinonyatso kuwirirana nemutsara mumwechete muzinga kana bhurasho remassage. Kana iwe usingamhanye imbwa panguva yemwaka molt, uchipa combing kubva pamaminitsi mashanu pazuva, ipapo hapazovi nematambudziko nematangles uye matted undercoat.

Chengetedza hutsanana hwenzeve dzewadhi, kamwe chete kwemavhiki 1-2, uchivasunungura kubva kune sarufa yakaunganidzwa. Nzira yakanakisisa ndeyokushandisa madonhwe ekuchenesa akaiswa munzeve yenzeve kuti apfave kubuda, mushure mokunge mukati menzeve inopukutwa nemucheka munyoro. Maziso eRussia Kashtankas haana matambudziko, saka ingoaongorora zuva nezuva uye, kana ukawana guruva mumakona, bvisa nemucheka wekotoni. Nekudzivirira, iwe unogonawo nguva nenguva kupukuta maziso ne decoction ye chamomile.

Kucheka zvipikiri uye kugeza kunoitwa sezvinodiwa. Mukushingairira kuita zvemitambo uye nekufamba kwakawanda kweKashtankas, zvikwambo zvine nguva yekupera zvishoma kana zvasangana nevhu uye asphalt. Iyo jasi remhuka ine peculiarity yekuzvichenesa, saka iwe unofanirwa kugeza imbwa chete mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, semuenzaniso, apo mota inopfuura yakadurura chipfuwo nematope. Nguva yakasara, iyo yakajairwa yekukwesha paws mushure mekufamba ichave yakakwana.

Kudyisa

Vakuru veRussia Kashtanka vanodyiswa kaviri pazuva. Iwe unofanirwa kudyisa imbwa yako mukati mezuva chete panguva dzekuita kwakanyanya kwemuviri, semuenzaniso, paunenge uchishingairira kugadzirira makwikwi efreestyle. Chinhu chikuru cheprotein kumunhu mukuru inyama uye offal. Yeuka kuti mapuroteni anowanikwa nemuviri wemhuka kubva muzviyo anotorwa chete ne40-60%.

Mhuka dzinosvika kumwedzi mitatu dzinoda kudyiswa kashanu pazuva; kubva kumwedzi mitatu kusvika ku3 - kanokwana kana; kubva kumwedzi 3 kusvika ku5 - 5 nguva. Kubva pamwedzi 8-3 yezera, shanduko yekudya kaviri pazuva inobvumirwa. Ichokwadi, chero kuti puppy haisi pasi pehuremu, uye ane hutano hwakakwana.

Rondedzero yezvigadzirwa zvinotenderwa imbwa pakudya kwechisikigo

• nyama yakaonda, kusanganisira huku;
• offal;
• huku uye zvihuta mazai (kunyanya yolk);
• porridge yezviyo (buckwheat, oatmeal, mupunga);
• hove dzegungwa (fillet);
• zvigadzirwa zvemukaka zvakaderera-mafuta;
• mafuta emiriwo asina kucheneswa - maorivhi, nhanga, linseed;
• miriwo mbishi isina-starchy (haibvumirwi - mbatatisi uye nyemba);
• magirini;
• michero isina kuomeswa nemichero yakaomeswa (sekubata);
• bran.

Vamwe varimi vanodzidzira rudzi rwakasanganiswa rwekudya (kuomesa + zvigadzirwa zvechisikigo). Mumwe munhu anofarira kusanetseka nemenu yakasiyana yemhuka dzinovaraidza, achishandisa zvokudya zvakaoma chete. Asi kana iwe uine hanya nezvehutano hwewadhi, saka sarudzo yakakodzera ndeye kuongororwa nachiremba wemhuka uyo anopa mazano akakodzera pakudyisa uye kukuudza kuti ichi kana icho chikafu chakakodzera sei imbwa yako.

Utano uye chirwere cheRussia Kashtanka

Zvinowanzogamuchirwa kuti kuwedzera kweropa mongorels kunosimbisa kudzivirirwa kwerudzi, kubvisa vamiririri varo kubva kune maitiro ezvirwere zvekuberekwa. Asi usakanganwa kuti pamusoro pe "vanokudzwa" mukuberekesa Russian Kashtankas, orenji , chihuahuas ne dachshunds vakapindawo , kazhinji vachigara nhaka zvirwere zvinotevera:

• subluxation yemabvi akabatanidzwa;
• colitis uye gastritis;
• intervertebral disc dysplasia;
• hypoglycemia;
• hydrocephalus;
• dysbacteriosis;
• retinal atrophy.

Hazvibviri kuzvidzivirira kubva pakutenga munhu anorwara ane mukana we100%, asi nguva dzose zvinogoneka kuti uzvichengetedze iwe pachako. Usatora puppy kubva kuvapfuri vausina kuona uye avo veterinary makadhi, uyewo bvunzo mhinduro zvirwere majini, mupfuri anosarudza kusaratidza.

Nzira yekusarudza puppy yeRussia Kashtanka

Russian Kashtanka rudzi rune mumiririri asina kunyanya kuoma kusarudza sekuwana. Iko hakuna mabheji epamutemo anotengesa vana. Nokudaro, vatevedzeri vembwa dzvuku, sekutonga, vane nzira mbiri - kutsvaga vafudzi veamateur vanoenderera mberi nebasa raSvetlana Belogurova, kana kuedza kuonana nemusiki wemhando isingawanzoitiki zvakananga. Nenzira, ndapota cherechedza kuti makore mashomanana apfuura cynologist akasiya Vladivostok uye zvino anogara mune rimwe guta.

Nezvekusarudza puppy yakanakisisa mumarara, pano iwe uchafanirwa kutungamirirwa nemitemo yakawanda. Chikonzero cheiyi nzira ndeye banal - kushayikwa kwemhando yakajeka yerudzi. Kutanga, ongorora mararamiro evana - utsanana muimba yevana, nzira uye hutano hwekudyisa. Imbwa pachadzo dzinofanirwa kunge dzakashambidzika, dzakadyiswa zvine mwero, dzisina umbilical hernias, maziso ari kupera uye mhino dzinoyerera. Utano hwepfungwa hwembwa hwakakoshawo. Madiki eRussia Kashtankas anofanirwa kuramba ane mwero kuziva, asingaratidze zviratidzo zvekudzvinyirirwa uye kushushikana mupfungwa.

Mutengo weRussia Kashtanka

Panguva yekuziviswa kwerudzi, mukutanga kwe2000s, mutengo wevanhu vakanyanya kubudirira waigona kusvika 900 $. Nhasi, pamabhodhi ezvinyorwa, ndezvechokwadi kusangana nemestizos chete (mumwe chete wevabereki vemhuka ndeyeRussian Kashtanka), iyo inopiwa nemutengo wekufananidzira - kubva ku20-30 $.