Kudeura, kuchenesa nekuchengeta goko rekamba

Hazvina kumbobvira zvakakodzerwa kuzora ganda rehutu nechero chinhu, kunze kwekunge iri fungus cream panguva yekurapa reptile. Mitsipa uye mutsipa wekamba zvinogona kuzorwa nekrimu yakakosha kuti iite molting. Algae uye chena kupfeka pahombodo yehutu kazhinji havatyi. Iwe unogona kuvabvisa nemhinduro yeLugol uye juisi yemononi (muhafu nemvura), maererano.

Molting turtles Mune turtles, molting inoitika zvishoma nezvishoma, epidermis inoshanduka munzvimbo dzakasiyana sezvainopera. Muchiitiko ichi, itsva stratum corneum inoumbwa, iyo inorara pasi pekare. Pakati pavo, lymph inotanga kuyerera uye ziya fibrin-kufanana mapuroteni. Zvadaro lytic maitiro anowedzera, izvo zvinotungamirira pakuumbwa kwegomba pakati pekare uye itsva stratum corneum nekuparadzaniswa kwavo. Mune turtles dzakawanda, kunyunguduka kweganda kunoenda kusingaonekwi, uye goko haridonhedzi zvachose.

Kune turtle-yared turtle (jaundice, yakashongedzwa - inenge 8 yemarudzi eNorth America turtles), shell molting, kureva kuparadzaniswa kwemazuva ose kwemakero makuru chinhu chinowanzoitika chinopfuurira muupenyu hwose. Kuwanda kwekunyunguduka kunoenderana nezera, chiyero chekukura, mamiriro ekuchengetedza reptile, kuchena uye kuumbwa kwemvura. Mune turtles dzakura, kunyungudika kunoitika makore ese mashanu. Iko kuchena kuchena pa carapace yehutu tsvuku-nzeve inogona kunge yakakonzerwa nekunonoka kunyunguduka uye / kana kuiswa kwemunyu kubva mumvura (mvura munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kunyange mvura yepombi, inogona kusiyana zvakanyanya mupH uye makemikari ekuumbwa). Kuchengeta turtle yemvura pasi kwenguva yakareba pasina mvura kunokanganisa kunyorova nekuoma kwekamba, izvo zvinokanganisawo kuteurwa kweganda nemakero emagoko. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero nei turtle yemvura inofanira kugara mu aquaterrarium uye kwete "kufamba pasi".

Mumatope, Central Asia uye mamwe marudzi ehutu, kunze kweiyo tsvuku-nzeve, shell haideredzi. Chero chipi nechipi chakakwana kana chikamu chekucheka kubva pazvikero zvehombodo chinoratidza chimwe chezvirwere: kutadza kwetsvo (kunoperekedzwa nezviratidzo zvakajeka zvekubuda ropa), kushungurudzika, mabhakitiriya, fungal kana maronda akavhenganiswa, danho rekupedzisira rerickets. Matambudziko akadaro anoda kukwidza kune veterinary herpetologist, nekuti. zvinhu zvinokonzera necrosis ye stratum corneum zvakaoma kurapa.

Nzira yekufambisa sei molting muhutu: zvinokurudzirwa kuita jekiseni rimwe (nenguva yemavhiki maviri) yeEleovit vitamin complex. Nguruve dzepasi dzinogona kushambidzwa mumvura inodziya nesoda yekubheka (2 teaspoon per litre). Kwete kupfuura 1 nguva pa molt, haugone kugara uchigeza musoda.

Pazasi pane mufananidzo wemolt:

Mafuro machena pasi penhovo

Dzimwe nguva mavara machena anoonekwa pagoko rekamba dzemumvura dzisingagoni kudzimwa nechero chinhu. Paunenge uchinyatsotarisisa, zvinoonekwa senge mabhubhu pasi pechitsiko che scutes. Chii ichochi? Aya mabhuru haasi chinhu kunze kwemhepo pasi pezvikamu zvakawanda zve epidermis (micro-stratification). Hapana chakaipa neizvi, zvinokwanisika kuti ichanyangarika mushure mezvishoma molts.

Kamba ine chinhambwe chikuru pakati pezviyero ...

Kana kureba pakati pezviputi zvehombodo kuchiwedzerwa, izvi zvinowanzokonzerwa nekukura kwehutu. Nekukura, mitsetse yakajeka kana yepinki inooneka, inosviba mushure mechinguva. Kana kureba pakati pezviyero zvemakumbo kuchiwedzerwa, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekukura kwepaw. Uye kana pasina zviyero zvakakwana, uku kukuvara kana kushaikwa kwevhitamini A kana ganda ranyura. Izvo zvinodiwa kunyatsotarisisa kana zviyero zvicharamba zvichidonha.

Kamba ine dzimwe nhovo padeko rayo

Kuwedzera nhovo haisi chiratidzo chechirwere, inongova genetic change. Kune zvakare shanduko dzekamba, kana paine mashoma scutes pagoko pane zvazvinofanira kunge zviri.

Kamba ine mitsetse yepingi kana mavara matsvuku pagoko rayo.

Kunyanya kukurumidza kukura kwehutu, uye goko kunyanya, kunotungamirira kukuwedzera kweropa remunharaunda, iyo inogona kuratidzwa nekutsvuka kwenzvimbo yemusono, iyo inowanzotyisa varidzi. Kazhinji, mumakamba emumvura, mitsetse yepingi pakati pema scutes paplastron uye muvhu turtles paplastron uye carapace midziyo inopenya kuburikidza munzvimbo dzekukura.

Zvisinei, kana makwapa (kazhinji ari pasi pano chete) ari matsvuku matsvuku, kana ukaadzvanya, mvura inofamba inofamba ipapo, zvino kana ichi chironda, kana (kana paine makwapa akawanda) inogona kunge iri kutadza kweitsvo. Muchiitiko ichi, ratidza turtle kune veterinarian uye tora kuongororwa ropa.

Kamba yasviba nekukura

Mumarudzi akawanda ehutu, ruvara rwevana vaduku (vaduku) vanhu vakajeka uye vakanaka kupfuura ruvara rwemhuka dzakura. Semuyenzaniso, tumakamba tudiki tune nzeve dzvuku kazhinji kacho kanowanzo svibira muruvara, ukuwo vanhu vakuru vachisviba kusvika ruvara rwedeko rwasviba.

Kuzora uye kupfava kweganda rekamba

Surface application shell mafuta akasiyana-siyana uye kugadzirira kwevhitamini (kuva nemafuta, anonamira, asina kubvisirwa chimiro) haave nemhedzisiro yakanaka (sezvo mishonga isingapindi kuburikidza negoko). Asi inogona kugadzira nzvimbo yekuberekesa yekoloni yepathogenic fungi uye mabhakitiriya. Kuti ganda re turtle rive rakanaka uye richipenya, rinofanira kuchengetedzwa zvakanaka, kudyiswa uye kushambidzwa, uye zviri nani kufamba muzhizha. Kunyanya kazhinji ivo vanokanganisa nekuzora goko neTrivit, Tetravit, mafuta ehove, inodziya yegungwa buckthorn mafuta, mafuta omuorivhi, vhitamini A kana petroleum jelly, izvo zvisingaite zvachose kuita. 

Kwete. ganda turtles inogona kuzorwa kana yakanyanya kuoma. Inobatsira kupfavisa ganda returtles panguva yekunyungudika. VitaShell Cream yeTurtles kubva kuTetra. Iyi ikirimu isina mafuta turtle cream inonyorovesa ganda rakaomarara. Isa neruoko kuganda rekamba zuva nezuva kwevhiki, uye mamwe mazuva ese. Zvisungo: Mvura Yakacheneswa Yakapfava, Mafuta eSunflower, Emulsifying Wax, Cetyl Doro, Kokonati Mafuta, Palm Oil, Soybean Oil, Olive Oil, Glycerin, Lanolin, Cottonseed Oil, Steramidopropyl, Dimethylamine Lactate, Protein Reducing Agentl, Rosemary Oil Uzorea, Melily Reducing Agent. , Propylparaben, FD&C Yero #6. Hazvikurudzirwi kushandisa kamu cream kune shell.

Kunewo balm OPHTALVIT-A CHELONIA - Herbal balm ine lavender uye eyebright kune reptile ganda uye maziso kutarisira 15 ml. Natural herbal reptile balm yekutarisira maziso uye ganda. Iine musanganiswa wemishonga yelavender uye eyebright extracts kurwisa zvirwere zvezvakatipoteredza.

SERA Sanipur W. - Chigadzirwa chekuchengetedza hutano chine calendula oiri inobvisa (Calendulae flos) yekutarisira ganda rezvinokambaira, zvidiki zvinoyamwisa uye shiri dzinoshongedza. Anotarisira ganda uye anorichenesa. sera sanipur W chigadzirwa chepamusoro che: kutsamwa kweganda uye / kana muromo wakaputirwa; kurumwa, kukwenya uye mabrasions. Inokurumidza kupora maronda. Packing volume - 15 ml.

Kukura paganda realgae

Pasi pemamiriro echisikigo, mateko ekamba akawanda akafukidzwa negirinhi algae. Nehuwandu hushoma hwealgae, izvi hazvina ngozi. Kukura kwealgae pahombodo kunofambiswa nekusvibiswa kwekudya mumvura, nzvimbo isina kubudirira yakasarudzwa ye aquarium: kupenya kwakanyanya kupenya, pamwe nezvimwe zvikonzero zvakafanana. Kukura kwealgae kwakasimba kunoita kuti mhezi dzegoko rekamba dzitange kubuda. Dzimwe nguva, muzviitiko zvepamusoro, vanodonha, uye kamba inorasikirwa nekudzivirirwa kwayo kwakavimbika. Zvakare, algae inogadzira mamiriro akanaka ekuvandudza fungus.

• Kana paine algae shoma, pukuta iyo kubva mugoko nesiponji.
• Kana zvisingakwanisi kubvisa algae nechipanje, zvakakosha kubata shell neLugol solution, 1% copper sulfate kana Lugol's solution ne glycerin. Iyo shell yakasvibiswa nemhinduro uye turtle inoiswa kwemaawa 2-3 mubhokisi rakaoma.
• Chenesa aquarium, ibvise kubva pahwindo kana kuderedza mwenje.
• Inokurudzirwawo kupa jekiseni reEleovit kune turtle 0,4 ml / kg kamwe.

Brown algae inoratidzika nekushaya chiedza. Zvinokurudzirwa kuita jekiseni reEleovit vitamin complex uye kuvashambidza nesiponji kubva ku turtle uye kubva ku aquarium. Aquarium lighting inofanira kuwedzerwa.

Zvinosuruvarisa, mamwe aquarium algae mishonga inogona kuuraya turtles. Iyo TETRA AlgoStop chishandiso yakazviratidza zvakanaka.

Kuchenesa goko kubva kuchena plaque (chiyero, munyu)

Nekuda kwemvura yakaoma, goko remumvura kana semiaquatic turtle rinogona kuvharwa nechena, yakaoma zvidimbu zvemunyu.

Kuti uchenese goko, muto weremoni unobatsira chaizvo (sekuratidzwa kwakaratidzwa), iyo inofanirwa kuderedzwa nemvura uye kukwizwa nayo kaviri. Nayo pachayo, haina kukuvadza kune goko, asi zviri nani kuti isashandise zvisina kunaka, asi kungodira mvura yakapfava muhutu, semuenzaniso kubva kune sefa.

Nzira yekupukuta pende kana varnish kubva muhombodo?

Pendi yemafuta, kana isina kuoma zvakanyanya, yakakwizwa zvakanaka nemafuta emiriwo, sipo yekuwachira. Watercolors uye mamwe marudzi epende anogona kudzimwa nemvura. Geza nekukwesha nguva zhinji. Zvipikiri zvekubvisa zvipikiri, acetone, uye mutete zvinonyanya kudzivirirwa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukuvadza goko rekamba. Asi dzimwe nguva, kana pasina dzimwe sarudzo, unogona kutendeukira kwavari. Nokufamba kwenguva, pende inogona kubuda yega.

Nzira yekuchengetedza sei ruvara rwakajeka muhutu?

Zvinosuruvarisa, nezera, hazvigoneki kuti ruvara runopera, asi kana turtle ikagamuchira chikafu chakakodzera uye mavhitaminzi, ipapo chitarisiko che "turtle" yakashongedzwa zvakanaka haizove yakaipisisa kupfuura yemwana, kunyange zvazvo isina kujeka.

Source:

Zvidimbu kubva kune veterinary herpetology kana "Sei goko rekamba richibva?"