Spanish Mastiff

Iyo Spanish Mastiff inovanza hunhu hwakanaka pasi pechitarisiko chehofori yakasviba uye inoiratidza chete kuvhara vanhu. Iyo imbwa ichaita kwete chete murindi akanaka kwazvo, asiwo shamwari kwemakore mazhinji. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuwana nzira yemhuka uye kunakidzwa nekambani yayo!

Hunhu hweSpanish Mastiff

Nguva dzekutanga

• Iyo Spanish Mastiff inoda mutungamiri akanaka uye ane mutoro anotungamira kugona kwake munzira kwayo.
• Chinodiwa chekuchengeta ndechekutanga kushamwaridzana, zvikasadaro mhuka inokura ine hutsinye uye isingagarike.
• Vamiriri verudzi zvisikwa zvephlegmatic uye zvakadzikama: zvakanyanya kuoma kuti vabvise pachiyero.
• Mastiffs anoshivirira kune vasingazivi uye mhuka, asi kana chiitiko chiduku chechisimba chicharatidza zvavanokwanisa.
• Imbwa idzi hadzina kukwikwidzana nendima uye kutarisa kwemuridzi, saka dzinogarisana nehama dzavo uye katsi pasina matambudziko.
• Spanish Molossians vanogadzira yakanakisa nannies yevana: inonakidza uye inoshanda mitambo inovimbiswa!
• Kuvhima uye masikirwo ekurinda ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekushushikana kwemastiffs husiku.
• Vamiririri verudzi rwakanyanya kubatanidzwa neimba, saka havawanzotiza kubva munharaunda yavo.
• VaSpain havasi rudzi rwakakodzera kune vanotanga.

Nhoroondo yeSpanish Mastiff

Yakapfuura yeSpanish Molossians yakadzika midzi mu transcendental antiquity. Kunyorwa kwekutanga kutaurwa kwerudzi urwu kunodzokera kuhafu yechipiri yezana ramakore rechina BC. Vakava detembo raVirgil "Georgics" - nyaya ine mavara nezve kupfuya mombe, kurima uye viticulture yenguva iyoyo.

Kune mavhezheni ayo mastiffs akaonekwa kare kare: nguva refu isati yapinda neRoma yeIberian Peninsula. Imwe dzidziso inobatanidza imbwa nevatengesi veFenikiya, imwe yacho nevashambadzi vanobva kuAsia. “MaSpaniards” akafanana ne Tibetan Mastiffs , Caucasian ne Sharplanin Shepherd Dogs, izvo zvinopa pfungwa yokuti mhando idzi dzine madzitateguru akafanana.

Iwo ekutanga eSpanish mastiffs aive ane mwero muhukuru, asi aive akakwana kuchengetedza zvipfuyo panguva yetranshumance. Saka vamiririri verudzi urwu vakava vafudzi vanoshanda nesimba. Vaikosheswa nehunhu hwavo hwehunyanzvi - kugadzikana, ushingi uye kuzvimiririra. Iyo yekupedzisira yaive yakakosha zvakanyanya, nekuti husiku imbwa dzaisara dzisina tenzi wekuperekedza uye imwechete-ruoko rwakatamba basa remurindi.

Kana zvichidiwa, "vaSpain" vaigona kudzivirira mombe kubva pakurwiswa kwemhuka dzesango: nguruve dzesango, mhumhi uye kunyange mabheya. Munguva yekufambisa, mastiffs akatungamirira boka kwemazuva akawanda, achiita zvakanaka pasina zvokudya uye asingazvibvumiri kurwisa "mawadhi" avo.

Chaizvoizvo, rudzi rweSpain rwaishandiswa kufudza makwai. Imbwa yakagoverwa kuboka remisoro ine chiuru. Mastiffs akaiswa pasi pekusarudzwa kwakasimba, kuongorora kwete chete hunhu hwekushanda, asiwo maitiro ekunze. Chekutanga, vapfuri vemombe vaiteerera kukura kwemusoro uye kudzika kwemuviri wemhuka.

Kwenguva yakareba, "vaSpain" vakaita basa rembwa dzinoshanda uye havana kukwezva kutarisa kwemasangano e-cynological. Kunyoreswa kwekutanga kwevamiriri verudzi kwakaitika pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20. Mumwe murume wepapiebald anonzi Machaco, akapinda muInternational Dog Show muMadrid, ndiye akaita rombo rakanaka. Panguva imwecheteyo, kushanda kwemaguta kwakakonzera kuderedzwa kwevafundisi uye, semugumisiro, nhamba yemastiffs. Hondo yevagari vemuSpain uye dambudziko rakatevera rakakanganisa kuvepo kwerudzi.

Rudzi urwu rwakaponeswa nekuda kwevafudzi, vakaramba vachifudza makwai. Ndivo vakapa imbwa kuti dziwedzere kusarudzwa. Muyero wekutanga wakaonekwa muna 1946 kuburikidza nekuedza kwemuridzi Luis del Portillo. Akafamba zvakanyanya mudunhu reLeon achitsvaga mhando dzemhando huru dzekuberekesa. Mushure memakore makumi maviri, mumwe muchengeti, Amodel Alejandro, akatanga kushanda pakukura kwerudzi. Zvipfuyo zvake zvakava madzitateguru emitsara yemazuva ano ye "Spaniards": El Pinotar, Sacaries Pieto, Herminho Tascon naManalo Martineda.

Mhedzisiro yekupedzisira yerudzi yakaonekwa muma1970, asi kubvumwa kwepamutemo kwemastiff kwakaitika chete muna 1982. Panguva imwecheteyo, mufudzi Carlos Solas akagadzira chirongwa chitsva chekuberekesa imbwa. Parizvino, kune vangangoita gumi vari pamutemo vana kwaunogona kuwana shamwari yechokwadi yerudzi rweSpanish Mastiff.

mutambi

MaSpanish mastiffs ane hunhu hwakadzikama, hwakadzikama uye kunyange kunyomba, imbwa iyi inoratidza hukuru pane vamwe nekutaridzika kwayo kwese. Haana kujairana nechisimba uye tsika yekurwisa pasina chikonzero, saka chipfuwo chinokodzera kuvimba kwakazara. Kana mastiff zvakadaro akapa izwi, zvinoreva kuti chimwe chinhu chakakomba chakaitika, sezvo kuzvidzora chiri chimwe chiratidzo cherudzi.

Kutenda kune yakagadzikana psyche, mhuka idzi dzinogara zvakakwana mumhuri dzine vana, kusanganisira zviduku, izvo zvavasingazombotadzi, ivo vachavabata neruremekedzo uye nekucherechedza, vachizviona seboka rinoda kuchengetedzwa.

Kuti hunhu hwese hwakanaka huratidzwe zvizere, basa rakawanda rinofanirwa kuitwa neSpanish Mastiff, zvikasadaro imbwa isina tsika inogona kutyisidzira. Nekuda kwehungwaru hwadzo hwepamusoro, mhuka dzinovaraidza idzi dziri nyore  kudzidzisa , panguva iyo muridzi wacho anowanzoda kuratidza moyo murefu uye kutsungirira, sezvo maSpaini mastiffs akarasika uye achida kuita sarudzo ega. Panguva imwe cheteyo, utsinye uye chirango zvinofanira kudziviswa. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti chipfuwo chinofanira kunzwa chiremera chemuridzi uye kunzwisisa kuti ndiani ari kutarisira mumba.

Maitiro

Kubudirira kweSpanish Mastiff kunotora nguva yakareba. Zvose mupfungwa uye mumuviri, izvi zvinopedzwa nezera remakore matatu kana mana, saka nguva yose iyi unoda kumudzidzisa uye kumudzidzisa.

Kuonekwa kweSpanish Mastiff

"Spaniards" inoreva marudzi eMolossian. Mhuka huru uye dzine simba mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu dzinochengetedza chiremera chadzo. Iwo maSpanish mastiffs anokodzera zita reHercules munyika yembwa!

Chiyero cherudzi chinotarisa urefu hwemhuka: dzevarume - kubva 77 cm, dzevakadzi - kubva 72 cm. Sexual dimorphism inogona kurondwa: varume vanotaridzika vakasimba uye vakasimba kupfuura vakadzi. Mukuwedzera, ivo vanonyatsoteerera uye vanocherechedza. Kurema kwemuviri kunosiyana pakati pe70-120 kg.

Musoro nedehenya

Musoro wemastiff wakasimba uye wakakura, asi kana uchienzaniswa nemuviri, zviyero zvaro zvinowirirana. Iine chimiro che truncated piramidhi ine chigadziko chakafara, kana ichitariswa kubva kumusoro inotaridzika yakaenzana. Dehenya rakasimba uye rakaenzana, rine chimiro che convex. Kureba kwayo kunoenderana nehupamhi kana zvishoma kudarika. Bundu rinonyatsooneka kumashure kwemusoro.

muromo

Muromo weSpanish Mastiff wakafara zvine mwero. Kureba kwayo kuri muchiyero che2:3 kusvika kureba kwedehenya. Iine chimiro chekwere, zvishoma nezvishoma ichidonha kubva pachigadziko kusvika kumucheto. Huma yakati sandara; rega kutsvedza zvishoma, asi kuratidzwa zvisina simba. Iyo yakananga kumashure kwemhino yakaderedzwa, ichipfuura kune iyo lobe ine yakakura yakavhurika mhino. Muromo wepamusoro unorembera pamusoro wepasi, uchigadzira bapiro. Zviduku "homwe" inogona kuonekwa mumakona emuromo. Iyo mucosa iri pachena, pigmented black.

nzeve

Nzeve dzembwa dziri pakati nepakati, dzakati sandarara. Vane chimiro chegonyo nepamusoro yakaurungana. Isa pamusoro pemutsara wemakona ekunze kwemaziso. Kurembera, pedyo nematama. Apo imbwa yakangwarira, matipi enzeve anosimudzwa zvishoma uye anosendamira mberi.

Eyes

Meso emastiff anoita sediki kana achienzaniswa nehukuru hwemusoro. Iwo akafanana neamondi, oblique. ruvara - brown kana hazel; kusviba ndiko kuri nani. Maziso ane nyama ane mupendero mutema. Ziso rezasi rinodonha, richiburitsa pachena conjunctiva. Kunyange zvazvo kutaridzika kunoratidzika kunge kwakadzikama uye kwakadzikama, nekubatana kwepedyo nembwa, kuoma uye kuoma zvinoonekwa.

Shaya nemazino

Shaya dzakasimba uye dzakafara dzinoita chigero. Yakazara mazino formula inodiwa: yepakati-saizi incisors, inopinza canines, premolars uye ine simba molars. Iyi kurongeka kwemazino kunopa kubata kwakasimba uye kuchengetwa kwemhuka. Izvi zvakashandiswa nemadzitateguru emastiffs, kudzivirira mombe kubva kune zvikara.

Neck

Ane simba uye akasimba, kunyange ari pfupi. Gadzirisa kumusoro uye obliquely, misumbu inogadzirwa zvakanaka. Elastic dehwe rinoumba dova rakapetwa pazasi.

furemu

Iyo Spanish Mastiff ndiye muridzi werectangular uye yakasimba muviri. Izvo zvinosvava zvinoratidzwa zvakanaka. Musana wakareba uye une tsandanyama, uchichengeta nzvimbo yakatwasuka kunyange mukufamba. Inopinda muhupamhi uye zvishoma arched chiuno, uye kuti kupinda 45 ° sloping croup. Kureba kwemastiff muchikamu ichi chemuviri kunoenderana nekureba kwayo pakusvava. Dumbu uye mutsara wezvidya zvakasungwa zvine mwero.

Spanish Mastiff Muswe

Muswe wacho une pakati nepakati, unobva pagadziko rakafara kusvika pamuromo. Pakuzorora, inorembera kune hocks, panguva yekufambisa inokwira nenzira ye saber, asi haina kukandwa pamusoro pemusana kana croup.

Forelimbs

Gadzirisa uye uenderane kune mumwe nemumwe. Mabhonzo akasimba uye tsandanyama dzakakura zvinoonekwa. Maoko marefu akaiswa pakona ye100 ° kusvika pasi. Magokora, akatsikirirwa zvakasimba kumativi e "Spaniard", anotungamirirwa kumashure. Maoko acho azere, achigadzira kona ye125 ° nemagokora. Kureba kwavo kunofanira kuita katatu kureba kwemafuro. Majoini makuru echanza anodarika kuita akarerekera zvishoma uye akasimba pastern. Iyo arched paws inounganidzwa mubhora, ine elastic uye yakaoma pads. Zvigunwe zvinopera mumakumbo mapfupi.

Maoko nemakumbo

Yakatwasuka, inosiyana mukuburitsa kwakafanana. Iyo skeleton ine simba inosimbiswa nemisungo, iyo articulation angles inodudzwa. Hudyu dzakafara dzinobva pa croup pakona ye100 °. Iyo shins yakaoma uye yakareba, misumbu inovandudzwa zviri nani chete muchetatu chepamusoro. Iyo Achilles tendon yakasimba. Iwo mahoki anowanikwa akaenzana kune mumwe nemumwe, akatsauka kumashure. Iyo tarso uye metatarsus yakakura, ichishanduka kuita arched paws. Dewclaws inogamuchirwa zvisinei nerudzi rwavo.

Movement style

Spanish mastiffs inoratidzirwa neinorema trot isingazungunuke kumativi. Iyo yakakura kukurumidza, iyo yakasimba mitezo yembwa inounzwa pasi pemuviri, pedyo nepakati pesimba rinokwevera zvinhu pasi. Mafambiro acho anoyevedza, ane simba rinodudza.

Coat

Mhuka dzine jasi rakakura kwazvo rehurefu huri pakati nepakati, rinonyatsoenderana nemuviri. Mafudzi, chipfuva nemuswe zvakashongedzwa nevhudzi refu. Iyo ipfupi jasi rinovhara iyo interdigital nzvimbo.

Spanish Mastiff Ruvara

Rudzi rweSpanish Mastiff haruna kurongeka zvakanyanya. Monochromatic sable, mhumhi, dema, tsvuku, yero uye fawn mavara anosarudzwa. Mhando dzose dzemisanganiswa dzinogamuchirwa, pamwe nekumaka muchimiro chemavara kana chena "collar".

Huipi hunogona kuitika

Pakati pezvakanyanya kukanganisa kwerudzi ndezvi:

• kutsauka kudiki kubva kurudzi rwepabonde;
• kusavapo kwe canines, premolars kana molars;
• kunyanya ectropion kana entropy;
• “Kubvunda” kwemakumbo nemakumbo;
• bvudzi rakaputika kana refu;
• unbalanced temperament;
• dumbu rakatwasuka kana rakasungirirwa;
• mitsetse isina simba yemusana uye yakaderera kumashure;
• nzeve dzakacheka kana muswe;
• muswe wakakandwa pamusoro kumusana;
• muromo wakanongedza;
• mitezo isina simba;
• “Mhino dzechiRoma;
• kuruma kwakananga.

Kusakodzera kukanganisa kunosanganisira:

• undescended testicles (kune rimwe kana mativi maviri);
• yakanyanya kuderera kana yakakwirira muswe set;
• depigmentation yemhino uye mucous membranes;
• kunyara zvakanyanya kana hutsinye;
• muto kana refu-makumbo;
• kushanduka kwakapinza kubva pahuma kusvika kumuromo;
• forked mhino;
• muviri usina kukura;
• overshot kana undershot;
• mhasuru dzakasununguka;
• hunchbacked kuzasi musana;
• cow step;
• maziso akajeka;
• fox face;
• hare paws;
• amble.

Hunhu hweSpanish mastiff

Vamiririri verudzi urwu vakagara nhaka kuzvidzora kubva kumadzitateguru ari kure. Imbwa idzi dzinosiyaniswa nekuzvimirira uye kuzvivimba. “VaSpain” havaremerwi nomutoro wokutya uye kutya. Mukupesana, ushingi uye kusava noudyire kwemhuka kunoda kuremekedzwa kwechokwadi. Mastiff anomhanyira kurwisa kunyangwe kune anopikisa anomupfuura muhukuru, uye zvakanyanya kana zvasvika pakudzivirira mhuri!

Pasinei nekuzvipira kusingagumi, Spanish Mastiff haazive muridzi mumunhu akapfava uye asingafungi. Mhuka inoda mutungamiri asina magumo uye shamwari, kana zvisina kudaro kudzidzisa uye dzidzo yakarurama yemhuka haigoneki. Kana uri munhu anotanga kupfuya imbwa, nyatsotarisisa mamwe marudzi akavimbika: pug , poodle , golden retriever kana Russian toy terrier . Spanish Molossians haisi iyo yakanakisa sarudzo kune vanotanga.

Mastiffs anonzwa zvinyoro-nyoro manzwiro evamwe. Mumiriri werudzi haamanikidzi nzanga yake, anobata zvakadzikama kusurukirwa, asi anogara achisangana nemuridzi nemufaro kuhukura uye muswe uchikwenya. Imbwa haina hanya nekambani yevaenzi. Zvisinei, anzwa kuti mhepo inopisa sei muimba, "Spaniard" icharatidza kuwedzera kune vasingazivi uye, kana zvichidiwa, ichadzivirira muridzi.

Mumhuri, mastiffs anoita seanoshanduka kuita matoyi makuru eupfu! Vanoda kugamuchira rudo, vanopindura kwairi nekugunun'una kunofadza, kurara patsoka dzeumwe munhu uye kuona imbwa imbwa. Imbwa dzine manzwiro ekuremekedza zvakanyanya kune avo vavanofunga kuti havana simba kupfuura ivo: vana kana vakuru.

Nenzira, mhuri dzine vana dzinogona kuvimba nerubatsiro rwemakumbo mana kubva kuchipfuwo. Mastiff anoita senge nanny maererano nenhengo diki dzemhuri, achivachengeta uye kutora chikamu mumitambo. Kana shamwari dzakauya kumwana wako, usasiya imbwa iri yoga nekambani inofadza. Iyo Spanish Mastiff inogona kuona mafoni uye chiitiko sekutyisidzira uye ichapinda mune yekudzivirira. Zvichipa ukuru uye uremu hwemuviri, kuratidzwa kwesimba uku kunogona kupera zvakashata kune vatori vechikamu mu "kukakavadzana".

Vamiririri verudzi havadi kukwikwidza, nokuti vanozviona pasi pechiremera chavo, saka vanofambidzana zvakanaka nemamwe mhuka. Izvo zvakasiyana ndeyekushongedza makonzo neshiri. Panguva imwecheteyo, haisi iyo manzwiro embwa inokonzera kutyisidzira kukuru, asi kukura kwayo kunoshamisa. Usasiye mhuka diki dzega nemhuka hombe: iyo Spanish Mastiff inogona kuvakuvadza nekusaziva.

Varidzi veMastiff vanocherekedza: imbwa dzinoramba dziri pwere mumoyo yavo kusvika pazera remakore mana. Uye izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unofanirwa kudzidza kuvaraidza iyo fluffy "mucheche" nekufamba mumhepo nyowani kana matoyi matsva. Mhuka yakafinhwa injodzi chaiyo! Paunodzokera kumusha, uchawana chaizvoizvo matongo. Mukuedza kuzvivaraidza, imbwa inoshandura nyore sofa kana kutsenga pagumbo redhesiki. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti masikirwo eMastiffs anorodzwa usiku, saka imbwa dzinogona kuzvibata zvisina kugadzikana, kunyanya kana pasina muridzi.

Pakati pehunhu hwakanaka hwerudzi zvinosanganisira kuzvipira kuimba. "VaSpain" havazochera uye kuputsa fence, vachida kudarika nzvimbo yavakachengeterwa, nekuda kwekuti mastiffs anoita zvakanaka pasina tambo.

Dzidzo uye kudzidzisa Spanish Mastiff

Spanish Mastiffs inoda kushamwaridzana kwekutanga, asi ramba uchikura mupfungwa kusvika pazera remakore matatu. Kubva pamwedzi wekutanga wehupenyu, zvinodikanwa kuisa pachena pamberi: mune impromptu pack, basa re alpha rakapihwa kwauri. Kana mhuka ichifunga kuti chiremera chemuridzi hachina kukwana, iwe uchafanirwa kukanganwa nezvekurera kubereka. Iyo "Spaniard" inofuratira chero yambiro uye kuraira kubva kudivi rako. Pamwe chete nemhuka inoteerera, iwe uchawana 70-kilogram dambudziko kwemakore gumi anotevera.

Mukusimudza mastiff, zvakakosha kudzikama uye kuenderana. Mhuka haioni mhere uye kutyisidzira kunotaurirwa kwaari. Sezvo vamiriri verudzi urwu vakambogadzira hukasha, zvinofanirwa kusiya zvirango zvisina kunaka uye hutsinye kumbwa. Zvikasadaro, imbwa inochengeta chigumbu uye haizove shamwari yako yakazvipira.

Kugarisana hakuna kukanganiswa nekugara kwembwa munzanga - zvese zvevanhu nemakumbo mana. Famba mastiff ako uchitenderedza vamwe vanhu nemhuka kakawanda. Saka chipfuwo chako chichanzwisisa kuti nyika haisi yake chete, uye haizoratidzi utsinye. Nokuda kwechinangwa chimwe chete, zvakakosha kushandura nzira yekufamba kuitira kuti nguva imwe neimwe iyo Spanish Mastiff inotsvaga nzvimbo itsva uye hainzwi semutongi wenyika.

Panyaya yekudzidziswa, imbwa idzi dzinofarira kudzidza mirairo mitsva. Mibayiro chinhu chakakosha. Mastiffs anowanzo ratidza hunyanzvi hwavo kana ukavapa mubayiro wekubata kana kupuruzira zvinyoro. Unonzwa sekunge kudzidziswa kweSpanish Mastiff kuri kubuda? Bata nyanzvi dzekugadzira mafirimu. Pasi pekutungamira kwavo, imbwa ichaita kosi yemirairo yekutanga, uye iwe uchagamuchira matipi anobatsira ekuwedzera dzidzo yemhuka yako.

Kuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa

Iyo Spanish Mastiff yakaoma kuchengeta. Bhachi gobvu remhuka rinoda kukandwa nguva dzose kwete kupfuura katatu pavhiki. Nokuda kwezvinangwa izvi, brashi yesimbi kana muzinga wemapuranga ane mazino asingawanzowanikwi akakodzera. Munguva yemwaka yekunyungudika, iwe unozoda inotsvedza kana furminator. Varidzi vembwa vane ruzivo vanofambisa maitiro nekunyorovesa vhudzi re "Spaniard" zvishoma nemvura ine conditioner yakanyungudutswa mairi, ipapo vhudzi harina mukana wekupikiswa nekukandwa kunze pasina dambudziko.

Nguva nenguva, mateti anoumba panzeve, mutsipa uye kumashure makumbo eMastiff. Kuti uvabvise, unogona kushandisa yakakosha pfapfaidzo kana yekucheka minzwa. Mune zviitiko zvepamusoro, taura nemugadziri webvudzi, kwavanocheka imbwa. Hazvikurudzirwi kupfupisa jasi kumba.

Spanish Mastiffs haidi kugeza nguva dzose. Kana chipfuwo chako chisina kusvibiswa panguva yekufamba, zvigadzirire zuva rekugeza kamwe chete pamwedzi mitatu. Kushungurudzwa kwemaitiro emvura kunotyisidzira ne hypertrophy yeganda reganda remhuka uye kutaridzika kwekunhuhwirira kwe "imbwa". Sezvimwewo, shampoo yakaoma yakakodzera, iyo inooneka "inozorodza" jasi rembwa. Chigadzirwa chacho chinonyatsokandwa kunze mushure mekukwesha mukati mejasi repasi.

Inokurudzirwa kupfupisa misumari kamwe chete pamwedzi. Pazvishandiso iwe uchada chipikiri chekucheka chemhando huru dzembwa uye faira rezvipikiri kubatsira kukwenenzvera mipendero yakapinza. Kuti ufambise maitiro, iwe unogona kubata makumbo echipfuwo chako mumvura inodziya: izvi zvinopfavisa makudo. Mumwaka unotonhora, zvakakodzera kuwana mafuta anovaka muviri kuti aise paw pads.

Usakanganwa nezvekutarisira kwemukati wemuromo we mastiff. Mazino embwa anoda kutariswa kwako kaviri pasvondo. Kuti ubvise plaque yakapfava, bhurashi rekare kana muromo wakakosha wemunwe wakakodzera. Kusakwana kwehutsanana kunotungamirira pakuumbwa kwetartar, iyo inoda kupindira kwenyanzvi. Nekudzivirira, sanganisira chikafu chakasimba mukudya kweSpaniard uye kumufadza nematoyi matsva emazino.

Pukuta maziso nenzeve dzembwa nemucheka wakapfava, usina lint. Mubatsiri anobatsira anogona kuve yakakosha lotion kana decoction ye chamomile. Ita shuwa kuti hapana dhizaini kusvika mhuka yaoma zvachose.

Kudya kwakakodzera ndiyo kiyi yehutano hwakanaka hweSpanish Mastiff. Varidzi vembwa dzerudzi urwu vanosarudza chikafu chechisikigo kana chikafu chakaoma chepamusoro. Kubatanidzwa nguva dzose kwezvose zviri zviviri zvingasarudzwa kuzere nematambudziko ane digestive system. Mumwedzi yekutanga yehupenyu, hwaro hwekudya hunofanira kuva zvokudya zvakakwirira mu calcium. Izvi zvichasimbisa majoini, ayo ari pasi pekunetseka kukuru nezera.

Rega kubva pane imbwa menyu:

• zvigadzirwa zvemukaka muhuwandu hukuru;
• mbiriso mukanyiwa zvigadzirwa;
• zvokudya uye zvinwiwa zvine caffeine;
• mapfupa makuru;
• hove chero ipi zvayo;
• nyama mbishi nemazai;
• onion uye garlic;
• maranjisi;
• kusvuta nyama;
• mbatata;
• zvihwitsi;
• howa;
• nzungu.

Iyo ndiro yemhuka inofanira kuzadzwa nemvura yakachena - bhodhoro kana kuiswa kwemaawa 6-8.

Utano hweSpanish mastiff

Pasinei nekudzivirira kwakasimba uye kutsungirira, vamiririri verudzi vanobatwa kune dzimwe zvirwere:

• hip dysplasia;
• volvulus yemudumbu kana matumbo;
• adenoma yezana remakore rechitatu;
• inversion yezana remakore;
• gonarthrosis;
• cataract;
• eczema.

Usakanganwa nezvekudzivirira panguva yakakodzera - kiyi yehupenyu hurefu hwechipfuwo chako. Mukuwedzera, kurapwa nguva dzose kwemhuka kubva kunze uye mukati maparasites inosungirwa.

Nzira yekusarudza puppy

Iyo Spanish Mastiff idzinza "rakaoma", saka usabate imbwa yekutanga yaunosangana nayo, kunyanya nemutengo unoyevedza. Chisarudzo cheshamwari itsva chinofanira kusvikwa nokuchenjera. Fluffy vacheche vanofanira kukura kusvika kumwedzi mitatu vasati vabatanidzwa kumhuri. Pazera rino, hutano hwepanyama uye hwepfungwa hwemhuka hunoonekwa sehune simba.

Paunenge uchisangana neSpanish mastiffs, unofanirwa kuterera kune mamiriro ekuvharirwa. Sarudzo yakanaka ndeye yakachena uye isina dhizaini-isina aviary. Avo vanoshuvira kutenga puppy ane yakanakisa pedigree vanogona kukumbira mufudzi kuti ape ruzivo rwese rwunodiwa, kusanganisira ruzivo nezvevabereki.

Kuonekwa kwemastiff hakusi kunokosha: mapfupa akasimba, bvudzi rakakora, ganda rine utano uye mucous membranes, maziso nemhino pasina pathological secretions. Mwana wacho anofanira kunge achitamba uye achida kuziva, kwete kuvanda kana kutiza kubva paruoko rwakatambanudzwa. Kufuta kuri pakati nepakati kunodiwa: kuonda chiratidzo chechokwadi chekuti imbwa haina hutano.

Vimba pane yako intuition - ichakuudza kuti ndeupi "Spaniard" hushamwari hunoremekedzwa huchatanga!

Yakawanda sei mastiff eSpanish

Avo vanoda kuwana fluffy shamwari yeSpanish Mastiff rudzi vanozofanira kuforoma kunze: mutengo wakaderera i550 - 650 $. Vagari venhaka vane "hama" dzinozivikanwa dzinodhura kashanu: inenge 4500 $. Nzvimbo yakanakisa yekutenga Spanish Mastiff inzvimbo yakasimbiswa kennel. Mhuka dzinobva kumusika weshiri hadzizokwanisi kuzvirumbidza neakanakisa genetics uye hutano hwakanaka.

Spanish Mastiff – Vhidhiyo