spiny eel
Macrognathus ocular kana Prickly eel, zita resainzi Macrognathus aculeatus, ndewemhuri yeMastacembelidae. Mhando iyi inogona kuve imwe yevasingaonekwi vagari vemu aquarium nekuda kwehupenyu hwayo hwekuvanzika. Imhuka inodya, asi panguva imwe chete ine runyararo uye inonyatsoenderana nedzimwe hove dzehukuru hwakakodzera. Zviri nyore kuchengetedza, inokwanisa kuchinjika kune akasiyana pH uye dGH mazinga.
Mukati
Habitat
Rudzi urwu rwakaparadzirwa zvakanyanya kuSoutheast Asia, Middle East neAfrica. Vanogara mumvura yakachena uye ine brackish. Vanoda matunhu ane inononoka ikozvino uye yakapfava substrates, umo maeels anochera achitarisira kupfuura mhuka.
Ruzivo rupfupi:
- Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa80 malita.
- Tembiricha - 23-26 ° C
- Kukosha pH - 6.0-8.0
- Kuoma kwemvura - yakapfava kune yakaoma (6-35 dGH)
- Substrate mhando - jecha
- Kuvhenekera - kuderera, pakati
- Mvura ine brackish - inogamuchirwa, pamusangano we 2-10 g pa 1 litre yemvura
- Kufamba kwemvura - isina simba, ine mwero
- Hukuru hwehove hunenge 36 cm.
- Nutrition - chikafu chenyama
- Temperament - zvine runyararo
- Content single
tsananguro
Vanhu vakuru vanosvika pakureba kusvika 36 cm, asi mu aquarium havawanzo kukura kupfuura masendimita makumi maviri. Hove iyi ine muviri wakareba unenge wenyoka uye nemusoro wakanongedza wakareba. Zvimbi zvepelvic zvidiki uye zvipfupi. Iyo dorsal neanal fins iri kuseri kwemuviri uye inotambanudzira kune muswe mudiki, ichigadzira imwe hombe chimbi panzvimbo nayo. Ruvara runosiyana kubva kune yero kusvika kune yakatsvuka, uye mitsetse yakasviba yakatwasuka inogona kunge iripo patani. Chimiro chechimiro itambo yakatetepa yemwenje inomhanya kubva kumusoro ichienda kumuswe chaiwo, uye kumashure kwemuviri kune makwapa matema makuru ane muganhu wakajeka. Iyo dorsal fin yakashongedzerwa spikes inopinza, prickles, nekuda kweiyo hove yakawana zita rayo - Prickly eel.
chikafu
Muzvisikwa, imhuka inovandira ichidya hove diki uye crustaceans. Muimba ye aquarium, vanogamuchira zvimedu zvitsva kana chando zvehove, shrimp, mollusks, pamwe nevhu, ropaworms, nezvimwewo. Sekuwedzera kune kudya, unogona kushandisa chikafu chakaoma chine mapuroteni akawanda anogara kune pasi, semuenzaniso, flakes kana granules.
Kugadzirisa uye kutarisira, kurongeka kweiyo aquarium
Ocellated macrognathus inotungamira hupenyu husina kunyanya kufambiswa, kugara munzvimbo imwechete kwenguva yakareba, saka 80-litre aquarium inokwana hove imwe. Mukugadzira, iyo substrate yakakosha kwakakosha, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza yakapfava ivhu kubva kune yakaomarara jecha, iyo isingaite keke kune dense mass. Izvo zvakasara zvinhu zvekushongedza, kusanganisira zvirimwa, zvinosarudzwa pakufunga kweiyo aquarist.
Kubudirira kwekutonga kwemhuka dzinodya nyama, dzinobudisa tsvina kunoenderana nekuchengetedza mvura yepamusoro. Iyo inogadzira filtration system inofanirwa, pamwe nekutsiviwa kwevhiki kwechikamu chemvura (20-25% yevhoriyamu) nemvura yakachena uye yenguva dzose yekuchenesa aquarium.
Maitiro uye Kuenderana
Vechidiki vanogona kunge vari muboka, asi sezvavanokura, vanoratidza hunhu hwemarudzi enzvimbo, saka vanochengetwa vari voga. Pasinei nehungwaru hwayo, Spiny Eel haikuvadze hove dzakakura zvekukwana mumuromo mayo. Gourami, Akara, Loaches, Chainmail catfish, runyararo rweAmerica cichlids, nezvimwewo zvakakodzera sevavakidzani.
Kubereka / kubereka
Panguva yekunyora uku, hapana nyaya dzakabudirira dzekuberekesa Macrognathus ocelli mu aquarium yekumba. Muzvisikwa, kubereka kunokurudzirwa nekuchinja kwekugara kunokonzerwa nekutanga kwemwaka wekunaya. Eels inokandira mazai angangoita 1000 pazasi pezvinomera zvemumvura. Iyo incubation nguva inotora mazuva matatu, mushure meiyo fry inotanga kushambira zvakasununguka. Masikirwo evabereki haana kunyatsogadzirwa, saka hove dzakura dzinowanzovhima vana vadzo.
Zvirwere zvehove
Rudzi urwu runonzwa nekunaka kwemvura. Kuipa kwemamiriro ehupenyu kunokanganisa hutano hwehove, zvichiita kuti dzisabatwa nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Verenga zvakawanda nezvezviratidzo uye marapirwo muchikamu cheAquarium Fish Diseases.
