mavara egirazi catfish
Spotted glass catfish kana False glass catfish, zita resainzi Kryptopterus macrocephalus, ndewemhuri yeSiluridae. Runyararo, asi panguva imwechete hove dzinodya nyama. Zviri nyore kuchengetedza uye hazvizokonzeri dambudziko rakawanda kana mamiriro anodiwa akachengetwa.
Mukati
Habitat
Inobva kuSoutheast Asia kubva kunharaunda yekumaodzanyemba kweThailand, peninsular Malaysia uye hombe Sunda Islands (Sumatra, Borneo, Java). Inogara peat bogs iri pakati pemasango anopisa anopisa. Nzvimbo yekugara imvura zhinji isina kuvhenekerwa nezuva, isingakwanisi kupaza nepakati pemiti yakakora. Zvirimwa zvemumahombekombe uye zvemumvura zvinonyanya kuve nezvinomera zvinoda mimvuri, ferns, uye mosses. Iyo pasi yakapfava ine silt yakasvibiswa nematavi uye mashizha emiti. Kuwanda kwezvinomera organic zvinhu kunopa ruvara rwemvura muruvara rwebrown.
Ruzivo rupfupi:
- Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa100 malita.
- Tembiricha - 20-26 ° C
- Kukosha pH - 4.0-7.0
- Kuoma kwemvura - 0-7 dGH
- Substrate mhando - chero
- Kuvhenekera - kuderera
- Mvura ine brackish - kwete
- Kufamba kwemvura - zvishoma kana kwete
- Hukuru hwehove ndeye 9-10 cm.
- Chikafu - chero chikafu chinonyura
- Temperament - rugare
- Zvemukati muboka revanhu 3-4
tsananguro
Kunze, inenge yakafanana kune imwe mhando yakabatana - Glass catfish. Vanhu vakuru vanosvika kureba kwe9-10 cm. Hove iyi ine muviri wakareba unotenderera wakananga kumuswe, wakaita kudzvinyirirwa kubva kumativi, kuita kunge blade. Musoro muhombe une matinji maviri marefu. Ruvara rwacho rwunotsvukira neruvara rwebrown nemavara matema akapararira.
chikafu
Zvinoreva zvikara zvidiki. Muzvisikwa, inodya crustaceans, invertebrates uye hove diki. Pasinei neizvi, muimba ye aquarium inobvuma chikafu chakaoma mumhando ye flakes, granules. Kashoma pasvondo, kudya kunofanirwa kuderedzwa nekudya mhenyu kana chando, senge brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms, nezvimwe.
Kugadzirisa uye kutarisira, kurongeka kweiyo aquarium
Iyo yakakwana saizi ye aquarium yehove 2-3 inotanga kubva pa100 malita. Mukugadzira, zvinokurudzirwa kudzoreredza kumira kuyeuchidza kwekugara kwechisikigo: mwero wakadzikama wekuvhenekesa, yakawanda snags uye zvirimwa zvemumvura, kusanganisira zvinoyangarara. Pazasi, iwe unogona kuisa chidimbu chemashizha akadonha eimwe miti, panguva yekuparara kwemaitiro akafanana neaya anoitika mumatura echisikigo achaitika. Ivo vanozotanga kuburitsa tannins, vachipa mvura iyo inodiwa makemikari kuumbwa uye panguva imwe cheteyo vachiipenda mune hunhu hwebrown ruvara.
Kubudirira kuchengetedza kweSpotted Glass Catfish kunoenderana nekuchengetedza mamiriro emvura akagadzikana mukati memhando inogamuchirwa yetembiricha uye hydrochemical values. Kugadzikana kunoda kunowanikwa kuburikidza nekugadzirisa nguva dzose ye aquarium (kuchinja chikamu chemvura, kubvisa tsvina) uye kuishongedza nemidziyo inodiwa.
Maitiro uye Kuenderana
Katfish ine rugare, inotya, asi kuseri kwekudzikama uku kunoratidzika munhu haafanire kukanganwa kuti iyi imhuka inodya inodya chero hove inogona kukwana mumuromo wayo. Inopindirana nedzimwe hove dzisina hutsinye dzehukuru hwakaenzana. Zvakakodzera kutsigira muboka revanhu 3-4.
Kubereka / kubereka
Panguva yekunyora, hapana zviitiko zvakabudirira zvekuberekesa mumba aquaria zvakanyorwa.
Zvirwere zvehove
Kuve mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka hakuwanzoperekedzwa nekuderera kwehutano hwehove. Chiitiko chechimwe chirwere chicharatidza matambudziko mune zvinyorwa: mvura yakasviba, chikafu chisina kunaka, kukuvadzwa, etc. Sezvo mutemo, kubvisa chikonzero kunotungamirira kupora, zvisinei, dzimwe nguva uchafanira kutora mishonga. Verenga zvakawanda nezvezviratidzo uye marapirwo muchikamu cheAquarium Fish Diseases.
