Yakajairwa Schnauzer

Mamwe mazita: medium schnauzer , standard schnauzer , schnauzer

Iyo yakajairwa schnauzer imbwa kubva kuboka re schnauzers, iyo yakaratidza pachayo kuva yakanakisa murindi uye injini yekutsvaga. Mamiriro akasiyana erudzi urwu ndiwo masikweya chimiro chemuviri, anoshamisa "tsiye" uye "ndebvu" dzakagadzirwa nevhudzi refu rinoshongedza.

Hunhu hweStandard Schnauzer

Nguva dzekutanga

• Iro zita rerudzi rinoshandurwa kubva kuGerman se "medium size muzzle": kubva kuMittel - yepakati saizi uye Schnauze - muzzle.
• Standard Schnauzers vatungamiri vanoda kutonga zvose zvinofamba, saka kana iwe wawana imbwa yakadaro, gadzirira kumuyeuchidza nguva nenguva kuti ndiani mukuru mumba.
• Pasinei nokunyumwira kwomuzvarirwo nokusavimbika kwavasingazivi, mumhuri, mhuka dzinozvibata zvikuru mupfungwa, dzichiratidzira noutsinye rudo rwadzo dzimene nokuda kwomuridzi navamwe vose vemhuri.
• Iyo yakajairwa schnauzer imhando inoshanda, "yakasimwa" yekugara uchisimbisa muviri uye kufamba marefu, saka usati watenga imbwa, nyatso ongorora kugona kwako. Kana iwe ukaona kuti sofa neTV zvichiri pedyo newe kupfuura zuva nezuva rinomhanya munzvimbo dzepaki, hazvina musoro kutanga schnauzer yakajairika.
• Ese akajairwa schnauzers akangwara kwazvo uye anokurumidza-witted, ayo dzimwe nguva anonotsa kudzidza kwavo. Munguva yekudzidziswa, imbwa inogona kunge yakangwara kana kurasikirwa nechido mukuita, saka inofanira kugara ichikurudzirwa nechimwe chinhu.
• Iyo yakajairwa schnauzer inokwanisa kuwirirana nekatsi nedzimwe imbwa, chero akakura pamwe chete navo. Asi pakuona mhuka duku, kusanganisira makonzo, "murume ane ndebvu" ane makumbo mana angave asingakwanisi kuzvidzora - maitiro emuchengeti wenhaka anoshanduka kuva akasimba.
• Nekudzidziswa kwakakodzera, ma schnauzers akajairika anoita imbwa dzinoshanda dzinoshamisa dzinogona kutora chikamu mubasa rekutsvaga. Kunyanya, kunhuhwirira kwakapinza kwemamittel kunovabvumira kukurumidza kutora nzira uye kusarasikirwa nayo kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kunaka.

The standard schnauzer ishamwari yakangwara, yakazvipira, kunyangwe isina mugove une hutano hwekudada uye hunhu hwehutungamiriri. Iine simba uye inoshamwaridzana, iyo mittel haizomboregi muridzi wayo achifinhwa kana kuti kungozorora, saka, kuunza imbwa yakadaro mumba, iwe unongozvinyora kuti uenderane zvakanyanya nayo uye nguva dzose kufamba mune chero mamiriro ekunze. Panguva imwecheteyo, kana iwe ukauya neimwe "basa rakakosha" remufambidzani ane makumbo mana, sekudzivirira nharaunda, schnauzer yakajairwa inodzikamisa manzwiro ake nyore, nekuti basa uye sevhisi kumunhu werudzi urwu. zvinoreva upenyu hwose.

Nhoroondo yerudzi schnauzer

Kunyangwe mifananidzo yembwa inoratidzika kunze seyakajairwa schnauzers yemazuva ano inogona kuwanikwa pamachira eAlbrecht Dürer naLucas Cranach Mukuru, midzi yechokwadi yerudzi urwu inofanira kutsvakwa mu3-4 millennia BC. Yakanga iri panguva iyi iyo nharaunda yeGermany yemazuva ano yakagarwa nevanonzi peat imbwa, iyo yakapa madzitateguru emamittel ane oblong, dehenya guru. Kana tikataura pamusoro pevamiririri vemazuva ano vemhuri yemhando schnauzers, saka ivo "chigadzirwa" chekubatanidza. Saka, maererano neimwe shanduro, grey wolfspitz, wire-haired pinscher uye poodle yeGermany vakatora chikamu mukugadzira kuonekwa kwe "varindi vendebvu". Panguva imwecheteyo, dzimwe nyanzvi dzinoti hukama neyakajairwa schnauzers kune terriers, griffons uye kunyange pugs.

Murudzi rwakazvimiririra, ma schnauzers akajairwa akaitwa kunonoka. Pakutanga, nekuda kwebhachi rakakasharara, rine waya, mhuka dzainzi pinscher dzine mvere dzewaya. Panguva imwe cheteyo, vanhu vakaramba vachidana mittels stable pinschers, vachivapa basa rekubata makonzo uye kuvachengeta mumatanga. Nzvimbo yekutanga mukuumbwa kwerudzi yaive 1879, apo mumwe wevamiriri veiyo standard schnauzer mhuri akakwanisa kutora mubairo mukuru pakuratidzira muHannover. Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti shasha yakaunzwa nedare seWirehaired Pinscher, izvi hazvina kukanganisa kufarira kwevaridzi maari. Pakazosvika 1880, schnauzers yakajairwa yakanga ine chiyero chekutanga chekuonekwa, uye muna 1921 mhuka dzakawana kirabhu yavo, iyo, zvisinei, yaifanira kugovera nepinscher imwechete.

The Standard Schnauzers akatamira kuU.SA pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 uye akaita basa rakanaka rekuratidzira ikoko, kunyange zvazvo pakutanga nyanzvi dzeAmerica dzakavanyora muboka reterrier. Asi nechekare pakati pe-40s, kururamisira kwakakunda uye, pane zvikumbiro zvakawanda zvevapfuri vemhiri kwemakungwa, rudzi urwu rwakaendeswa kuboka rekushanda. MuRussia, kuberekesa schnauzers kwakatangwa chete pakupera kwe70s yezana remakore rechiXX. Vanomwe vekutanga pepper puppies vakazvarwa muna 1979 kubva kumukadzi wechiDutch uye murume weAustralia, uye mwedzi mishomanana gare gare, vana vanobva kuGermany sires vakawedzerwa kwavari. Mumakore ekuma80, schnauzers yakasviba yakazosvika kuU.SR, iyo nyanzvi dzePodolsk club dzakatanga kushanda.

Vhidhiyo: Mittelschnauzer

Kuonekwa kweiyo standard schnauzer

Sedimikira, standard schnauzer inobatanidza nepakati pakati pe giant schnauzers ne miniature schnauzers , uye chinosiyanisa chikuru chemhando dzose dziri nhatu kukura. Mitel yakakura inenge 20 cm yakaderera pane avhareji yerizen uye inenge 15 cm yakakwirira kupfuura yerg. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, yakajairwa schnauzer ine stockier kuvaka, iyo inopa iyo inofadza compactness uye kusimba.

musoro

The standard schnauzer ine dehenya rakakura, rakareba rine kakududzwa zvishoma occiput nehuma yakati sandara. Muromo wevamiriri verudzi urwu wakaita seweji, une magumo asina kujeka uye kumira kunooneka.

Mazino neshaya

Ese akajairwa schnauzers ane mazino makuru uye anoyevedza shaya anovhara muchigero.

Nose

Mune vanhu vakachena, mhino yakakura, ine mhino dzakavhurika zvakanaka, saka kunhuhwirira kweyakajairwa schnauzers kwakanakisa. Iyo chete inogamuchirwa ruvara rwenzeve yakasviba.

Eyes

Maziso eiyo standard schnauzer akasviba, oval muchimiro, akaiswa zvakaenzana. Kutaridzika kwemhuka kwakazaruka uye kubvunza.

nzeve

Nemasikirwo, iyo yakajairwa schnauzer ine nzeve dzine mativi matatu dzakarembera pacartilage, zvisinei, vapfui vazhinji vepamba vanomisa ichi chikamu chemuviri wemawadhi avo uye nekugadzira maitiro ayo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, nzeve dzakachekwa dzinotora nzvimbo yakamira uye dzine chimiro chakanongedza chetriangular.

Neck

Mutsipa weyakajairwa schnauzer ine mwero muscular, weyakajairika ukobvu, ine scruff inoshamisa. Ganda riri pamutsipa uye pasi pehuro rakatambanudzwa zvakasimba, pasina mapete anooneka uye makwinya.

furemu

Standard Schnauzers inoratidzirwa nerectangular body shape ine zvishoma inotsvedza kumusoro. Musana wembwa dzerudzi urwu ipfupi uye yakasimba, ine chiuno chakadzika, chakasimba. Chipfuva chakakwana kudzika uye upamhi, zvinonyatsobuda mberi. The groin line inosarudzwa.

makumbo

Makumbo eiyo standard schnauzer akatwasuka, haana kutetepa zvakanyanya, asi kwete yakafararira seti. Mitezo yemashure inonyatso kukweverwa kumashure, mapendekete ari padyo nechipfuva, magokora akanyatso kudzvanywa kumuviri. Hudyu dzemhuka yakura dzakarebesa, dzine huwandu hwakanaka hwemhasuru. Makumbo ezasi akareba, ane sinewy, hocks ane anormal angulations, pasina zviri pachena mukati kana kunze. Iyo paws yeyakajairwa schnauzer ipfupi, arched mhando.

Muswe

Muswe uri muchimiro checrescent kana jeko, rehurefu hwakasikwa. Zvinoenderana neyakagadziridzwa yeEuropean standard, muswe weiyo schnauzer yakajairwa haina kumiswa, saka, mhuka, idzo varidzi vakapfupisa chikamu ichi chemuviri, hadzibvumirwe pazviratidzwa zvekunze. MuRussia, iyi innovation haisati yawana mukurumbira, saka vazhinji vanofudza dzimba vachiri kudzidzira docking.

Wool

Iyo jasi reiyo schnauzer yakajairika yakaoma uye yakakasharara ine gobvu undercoat uye awn yehurefu hwakajairika, padyo nemuviri wemhuka. Munzvimbo yehuma nenzeve, vhudzi rakapfupika, nepo muzzle uye superciliary arches yembwa yakashongedzwa netambo refu dzebvudzi rekushongedza - izvo zvinonzi "tsiye", "ndebvu" uye "mashabvu" .

ruvara

Iyo yakajairwa schnauzer ine mavara maviri chete akajairwa - dema uye mhiripiri nemunyu. Iyo yekupedzisira ndeye yakawanda-toni, inosanganisira yakabatana yakasanganiswa grey, sirivheri uye simbi shades. Nenzira, vanhu vatema uye mhiripiri vanoberekerwa zvakasiyana kubva kune mumwe uye vanoratidzwa mumarin'i akasiyana. Kunze kuratidzwa muGreat Britain neUSA, uko dema uye mhiripiri standard schnauzers inoratidzwa panzvimbo imwecheteyo.

Kukanganisa uye kuipa kwerudzi schnauzer

Izvo zvinotevera kukanganisa muchitarisiko zvinogona kudzivirira yakajairwa schnauzer kubva pakuwana zita remakwikwi:

• kupfupika kana, ukuwo, makumbo akareba zvakanyanyisa;
• muviri wakareruka;
• broad-bonedness;
• kupera kwemagokora;
• tsoka dzemombe;
• kusiri-standard kukura (kutsauka kusvika 3 cm mune chero nzira).

Kana zviri zvekudziviswa mumakwikwi, mhuka dzine maitiro ekutsauka, congenital malformations yemavara uye muviri, pamwe nekuremara kwakasiyana-siyana kunogona kuwira pasi payo. Kuruma kweAtypical, kusakwana kana kukura kwakanyanya, pamwe nekusaenderana nerudzi rwerudzi kunobatsirawo kusabvisa mitten kubva pane rondedzero yevanokwikwidza.

Mufananidzo weyakajairwa schnauzer

Hunhu hweiyo standard schnauzer

Ese akajairwa schnauzers inyanzvi dzechimiro chakafara, anokwanisa zvakaenzana kujaira basa remufambidzani ane simba, ane hasha bloodhound kana kunyange mununuri. Hunhu hwakadaro hwekufungira vanhu vausingazive hunoita kuti imbwa dzive varindi vakanaka: schnauzer yakajairwa ine ndangariro ingangoita yemifananidzo ichakurumidza kuona kuti ndiani chaizvo akamira pachikumbaridzo chemba yake - muenzi anokokwa nevaridzi kana mbavha. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, rudzi urwu runoratidzwa nekukurumidzira kungwara, kushanduka kuita fox hunyengeri, iyo yakajairwa schnauzers inoshandisa nekunakidzwa kwete chete maererano nerudzi rwavo, asiwo mukukurukurirana nemuridzi. Ehe, hongu, gadzirira chokwadi chekuti iwe uchafanirwa kuyera wit uye hungwaru nemhuka dzinovaraidza kazhinji, uye kunyanya mukuita kudzidziswa.

Unyanzvi hunoshamisa hwepfungwa dzerudzi, izvo vanoda mamittel vanotaura zvakanyanya, havazviratidzi ivo - vanofanirwa kugara vachikudziridzwa. Nehungwaru, iyo yakajairwa schnauzer inokura muhupenyu hwake hwese hwevanhu vakuru, saka zvakakosha kuti utaure naye zvakanyanya uye kakawanda sezvinobvira. Kana iri chikamu chemanzwiro, iyo yakajairwa schnauzers inogona kunzi inoshuvira zvisikwa pasina kuwedzeredza. Chero izvo vakadzi ava vane ndebvu vakangwara vanoita, vanogara vachizvipira kune chikonzero zvachose uye pasina tsvakiridzo. Kana iwe wakakwanisa kuhwina rudo rwechipfuwo, gadzirira chokwadi chekuti achazvitaura nechisimba uye kazhinji panguva yausingatarisiri zvachose. Panguva imwecheteyo, schnauzers yakajairwa haina zvachose uye inokurumidza kunzwisisa zvinangwa zvemuridzi, uyo anoda kubvisa unyoro hwembwa nekukurumidza.

Chishuvo chehutungamiriri mumhando inoratidzwa zvakajeka, saka, muhupenyu hwake hwose, schnauzer yakajairwa ichaedza simba rako kune simba nenzira dzinoshamisa. Nenzira, mushure mekugamuchira kugutsikana kumwe chete, mhuka dzinotofemerwa uye dzinoedza kubva pasi pemoyo yavo, saka zvinodhura iwe pachako kuti uzvipe kune yakajairika schnauzer kunyangwe muzvinhu zvidiki. Zvakanaka, zvishoma nezve rudo rwevana, zvakanyanya, nezve maitiro kwavari. Muchokwadi, ma schnauzers akajairwa haana manzwiro akanyanya kunyoro kune chizvarwa chidiki. Kungoti ivo vane tsika yekuve vakavimbika uye nehanya kune zvisikwa zvisina simba, saka, hongu, ivo vanozokanganwira pranks isingakuvadzi yembwa mucheche, asi havazoshiviriri zvachose kusaremekedza ivo pachavo. Saizvozvo, kana mugari wenhaka yako achida kukweva yakajairwa schnauzer ne "ndebvu" kana kubvisa ndiro yake yechikafu, zviri nani kumutsanangurira nenzira inosvikika,

Dzidzo uye kudzidziswa

Standard schnauzers akangwara, achitora chero basa rekudzidza sembeu. Chimwe chinhu ndechokuti vamiririri verudzi urwu havadi nguva dzose kuzvigadzirisa, saka kudzidzisa chipfuwo kunofanira kubva pakuda kwake kwekuita. Kana iyo yakajairwa schnauzer yakafinhwa nekudzokororwa kusingafadzi kwemirairo, nditende ini, iye achawana nzira yekunzvenga ichi chisingafadzi chiitiko.

Izvo zvinodikanwa kudzidzisa uye kushamwaridzana imbwa yeyakajairwa schnauzer kubva pamazuva ekutanga ehupenyu. Trite, hackneyed, asi zvisinei: kana iwe ukatora mwana kunyange muzvinhu zvisingakoshi, saka hazvizobviri kumudzorera zvakare gare gare. Saka usanyengerwa nekubata-bata kwewadhi yako uye nekukasira "batidza" muridzi akakomba mukati mako. Uye zvakare, kudzima nekukurumidza kuputika kwese kwehasha munzira yako: nhasi kuruma kwediki diki schnauzer hakuratidzi kurwadza, asi mangwana, kana imbwa yakura, inoseka. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti unzwisise kuti pwere dzevechiri kuyaruka dzinowanzorasikirwa nepfungwa uye dzinoisa kutyisidzira kune muridzi, kujaira basa revarume alpha. Chiratidzo chekutanga chekuti schnauzer yakajairwa "yakakanganwa" uye yakapinda muhasha ndeyekutarisa kwake kwakapenya. Zvichava zvakaoma kumisa imbwa yakadaro, saka ingoedza kushandura pfungwa dzake kune chimwe chinhu.

Kunyanya kupararira mumitambo yavo uye nekupwanya imba yehumbwa mittel inogona kurangwa, asi pasina kunyanyisa. Mbama yenguva dzose ine slipper uye kushevedzera kunotyisa kuchava nepesvedzero yepesvedzero pawechiduku ane hasha. Hazvibatsiri kurova zvakakomba standard schnauzer apinda muhasha. Chekutanga, nekuti mukupisa kwehasha mhuka iri nyore kukuvadza, uye chechipiri, nekuti schnauzer ine hasha haina hanya nekurwadziwa uye inogona kuona chisimba chemuviri sechiratidzo chekurwisa. Kuranga imbwa retroactively ndechimwe chezviyero zvisina maturo. Hazvina mhosva kuti yakajairwa schnauzer yakangwara sei, haasati afungidzira kusungira pamwechete zvakaipa zvinobva kumuridzi uye iyo Wallpaper yakatemwa awa yapfuura.

Kana, nekuda kwemamiriro ezvinhu, imbwa inofanirwa kusiiwa yega mufurati, mupe mamwe matoyi. Inogona kunge isiri mabhora ezvitoro chete, asiwo marudzi ese emichero nemiriwo izvo mwana anokungurukira pasi uye kutsenga. Kukanganisa kwakajairika kwevaridzi vasina kujairana nerudzi kutengera mwana puppy kuti adzidze izvo zvekutanga zvekudzidziswa. Hunhu hweutungamiri hwekuzvarwa hweiyo schnauzer yakajairika hahuzomubvumiri kuteerera mumwe munhu waanoona sezviri pachena benzi kupfuura iye, uye mwana mumeso embwa anoita sechisikwa chepasi.

Usanonoka kuziva mugwagwa uye dzimwe imbwa. Pakazosvika mwedzi misere, schnauzer yakajairwa inofanirwa kugamuchira zvakadzikama vamwe vake vane makumbo mana uye kwete kunyara kubva kune ruzha rwezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji uye mhomho yevanhu. Kana uri kurera murindi weramangwana, usaedza "kushamwaridzana" nenhamba huru yevanhu. Kunyanya, usarega vashanyi vako uye vanozivana vachifuridzira yakajairwa schnauzer nemabatiro uye rudo. Nekudaro, kusimudza hutsinye misanthrope kubva kuchipfuyo zvakare hazvina kukodzera. Iyo gadhi standard schnauzer inofanirwa kubata vatorwa zvakadzikama, nekunyumwira kushoma, asi kwete hutsinye.

Varidzi vanosimudza mhuka dzekuratidzira vachafanira kudzidzisa zvipfuwo zvavo kwete kungopindura zvakakwana kune mapoka makuru evanhu, asiwo kutsungirira kubata kwevasingazivi. Zvakanaka, kuti iyo yakajairwa schnauzer ijaire kubata tactile, inozofanirwa kukwizwa uye kukwizwa kakawanda. Zvakanaka kubatanidza vekunze munyaya iyi. Semuenzaniso, bvunza mumwe munhu waunoziva kuti atarise mazino emhuka yako nekutanga kugadzirisa musoro wembwa neinonzi mhino. Nenzira, kana uchidzidzisa schnauzer yakajairwa chimiro chekuratidzira uye maitiro akakodzera mumhete, zviri nani kusashandisa kubata zvachose.

Kugadziriswa nekutarisira

Muzviyero, mamittel akanyanya kuderera kune hama dzavo, Giant Schnauzers, iyo inoita kuti kuchengetedza kwavo mufurati kuwedzere kugadzikana. Asi kana iwe uchifarira maonero e-standard schnauzer pachake, saka hapana mubvunzo kuti achavhota nemakumbo mana eimba ine bindu kana nzvimbo huru iyo iwe unogona kumhanya-famba usingadzivisiki zuva rose.

Utano

Nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera, jasi rekudurura reyakajairwa schnauzer haripunzi semamwe marudzi mazhinji, uye rinenge harina kunhuhwirira kwe canine. Uye zvakadaro, kana iwe usina hanya nechitarisiko chechipfuwo, iwe uchafanirwa kukanganisa ne "fur jasi" yake kazhinji uye yakawanda. Zviri nani kutanga nenzvimbo dzakasvibiswa zvakanyanya - machira emvere pakati peminwe, iyo jecha, marara maduku uye matope emvura anonamatira panguva yekufamba. Vafudzi vanokurudzira kushambidza paws yefurati yakajairwa schnauzers mushure mekufamba kwega kwega, munzira, kusarudza zvimedu zvakakanyiwa mumvere dzemakwai. Usakanganwa nezvebvudzi rekushongedza pamuromo, iyo mhuka inogara ichisvibisa painodya, saka mushure mekudya kwega kwega tinopukuta "ndebvu" yembwa uye "ndebvu" nemucheka wakachena, wakaoma.

Iwe unogona kushambidza schnauzers yakajairwa kamwe chete pamwedzi nekushandiswa kwe shampoos uye mabharumu ebvudzi rakaomarara. Nenzira, kuti uwane iyo yakanyanya mhedzisiro, zviri nani kudzikisa detergents nemvura muchiyero che1: 1. Mushure mekugeza, mvere dzakachena dzinodzimwa nemucheka wekotoni uye dzakaomeswa nemucheka webvudzi. Kuti ukame imbwa, unganidza pamizinga yakasiyana-siyana. Semuenzaniso, ku "mustache" uye "ndebvu" mizinga yesimbi ine mazino asingawanzo yakakodzera. Zviri nani kugadzirisa bvudzi pamuviri weiyo schnauzer yakajairwa ine masaja waya bhurashi inopinda mukati meiyo undercoat. Kuita uku kwakaoma, nekuti zvichave zvakafanira kunyatso gadzirisa zvikamu zvakakanyiwa zveyepasi re "fur jasi".

Kanenge kaviri pagore, ma schnauzers akajairwa anochekwa kubvisa undercoat yakafa, nekudaro achigadzira mamiriro akakwana ekukurumidza kuvandudza jasi. Kuchekerera bvudzi kunogona kuitwa nemaoko (silicone zvigunwe zvinobatsira) kana nebanga rekuchekesa. Chokutanga pane zvose, mutsipa uye croup zvinorapwa, zvishoma nezvishoma zvichidzika kumuviri uye muhudyu yemhuka. Musoro weiyo schnauzer yakajairwa haina kucheneswa, asi kupfupika nemuchina, kuchengetedza jasi rimwechete kureba kwe2-3 mm. Kazhinji kugerwa kwebvudzi muviri wese, uko kunoitwa nevamwe varidzi, hazvina kunaka zvachose kune yakajairwa schnauzer. Bvudzi rinogara rakagadzirwa richazopedzisira rachinja chimiro charo, richiva rakapfava. Mukuwedzera, iyo undercoat yeiyo standard schnauzers inowanzodonha.

Kamwe pavhiki, tora maminetsi mashoma kutarisira nzeve dzeyakajairwa schnauzer. Nyatsoongorora ndima dzenzeve dzechipfuwo: hapana maspeks kana yakawandisa sarufa secretions mavari. Kana zviripo, zvibvise necotton swab uye veterinary lotion. Zviri nani kuongorora maziso e schnauzer yakajairwa zuva rega rega, kubvisa mapundu akaunganidzwa mumakona avo nenapkin. Kana pane zviratidzo zve acidification ye mucous membrane, unogona kupukuta maziso ako nemucheka wakachena wakanyoroveswa mu chamomile infusion. Kune vakajairwa schnauzers vanodya chikafu chekutengesa kana kugara vachidya zvakaomesesa zvibodzwa kubva kuzvitoro zvemhuka, kukwesha mazino avo hazvidiwi. Dry croquettes uye mapfupa akatsikirirwa achaita basa guru rekubvisa plaque. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvose, mazino embwa achafanira kucheneswa nemaoko kana kushandisa bhurashi rinokosha.

Paddock

Iyo yakajairika schnauzer imbwa inoshingaira, iyo, yehupenyu hunofadza uye hurefu, inoda ku "kusunungurwa" mumuviri nguva dzose, saka hazvizove nyore kune muridzi asina kufanana nemutambo ane rudzi. Kufamba chipfuwo kunofanirwa kuitwa kaviri pazuva, asi hakufanirwe kuve "kucheka denderedzwa munzvimbo" Zvinonyanya kudiwa kuti promenade iitwe mune rhythm ine hupenyu uye inopindirana nemitambo yekurovedza muviri, mabasa ehungwaru uye kutsungirira, pamwe nemitambo. Kana iyo yakajairwa schnauzer ichigara mumba mune yadhi yakakura, uye zviri nani - nzvimbo yakakomberedzwa yevhu, unogona kuitora kunze kwekufamba zvishoma kazhinji. Ingogadzira michina mishoma yemitambo yewadhi yako, yaaigona kuvandudza chimiro chake chemuviri.

Iwe unogona kutora puppy ye schnauzer yakajairika kunze kwemavhiki maviri mushure mekudzivirira kwekutanga, kunyange zvazvo vamwe varidzi vanodzorerwa nekusabvumira mhuka kuti dzifambe kusvika dzave nemwedzi mina. Varidzi vemamiti vanotsanangura zviito zvakadaro nechishuvo chavo chekudzivirira muviri wembwa kubva kune zvirwere zvemugwagwa. Muchokwadi, mabhakitiriya uye ma microorganisms anogara munharaunda haana njodzi kune yakajairwa schnauzer. Zvakaipisisa, imbwa yakagara mumadziro mana inojairira mumugwagwa zvisina kunaka uye inoshamwaridzana zvakanyanya, saka kana iwe uchida kuwana beche rinotyisa, rinofungira beche, kiya schnauzer yakajairika mufurati uye usaite kuti abude kunze kusvika. 4 mwedzi yezera.

Kudyisa yakajairika schnauzer

Muridzi weyakajairwa schnauzer achafanira kusarudza pakati pechikafu cheindasitiri uye chikafu chechisikigo ari ega, sezvo veterinarians vasina kusarudza chikafu chakakodzera cherudzi urwu. Iyo yakajairwa schnauzer pachayo inotora zvese "kuomesa" uye zvigadzirwa zvenyama nekunakidzwa kwakaenzana. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti chikafu chinobva muchitoro - kana izvi zvingasarudzwa zvisiri pasi pekirasi yepamusoro - yakaenzana mukugadzirisa uye ine iyo yose yakaoma yezvinyorwa zvekutsvaga zvakakosha kune imbwa. Kana zviri zve "zvakasikwa", ipapo muridzi wemittel achafanira tinker pamwe nekubatanidza mukudya kwechipfuwo zvose izvo zvigadzirwa zvinopa muviri wake zvakakosha amino acids. Mukuwedzera, iwe uchafanirwa kushandisa mari yakawedzerwa pavhitamini uye mineral supplements.

Zvigadzirwa zvinosanganisirwa mukudya kweiyo standard schnauzer:

• nyama yakaonda kana marara ayo;
• offal;
• porridge yezviyo (oatmeal, mupunga, buckwheat);
• hove dzegungwa;
• miriwo nemiriwo;
• zai rakabikwa (kwete kanopfuura kamwe pavhiki);
• zvigadzirwa zvemukaka.

Nyama yemhando schnauzers inopiwa mbishi, yakagurwa muzvidimbu zvepakati-kati (mapupi anogona kutemwa maduku). Hazvina mhosva kuti usakwenya kana kupeta nyama munyama yakakanyiwa - iwe unongoparadza chigadzirwa, uye uchinyima chipfuwo chako cheakawanda emacalorie. Mapfupa eshiri haazounzawo rubatsiro, asi mittel yechidiki ichafara zvechokwadi nehuropi mhuru pfupa.

Hutano uye chirwere cheyakajairwa schnauzers

Rondedzero yezvirwere zvenhaka murudzi inoshamisa, iyo, zvisinei, haiite schnauzers vatengi venguva dzose veveterinary kiriniki. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti unzwisise kuti hadzisi imbwa dzese dzine genetic zvirwere izvo zvinoita kuti dzinzwe. Uyezve, kana mwana akazvarwa kubva kuvabereki vane hutano, mikana yake yehupenyu hurefu uye hunofadza yakanyanyisa.

Zvirwere zvakajairika zve schnauzers:

• chirwatata;
• hypothyroidism;
• chirwere cheshuga;
• dundira zvirwere;
• hip dysplasia;
• chisimbwa;
• melanoma;
• pfari;
• lipoma;
• cataract.

Nzira yekusarudza puppy

• Ongorora kuti kutaridzika kwembwa kunosangana sei nezvinodiwa zveyero, asi usasungirirwa pane izvi zvakanyanya. Zvakanyanya kuoma kunyange kune nyanzvi kufungidzira shasha yeramangwana mumwana ane mwedzi miviri.
• Edza kureba uye uremu hwembwa yako. Mumwedzi miviri, schnauzer yechirume inofanirwa kunge iine masendimita makumi maviri nemasere pakusvava, uye uremu hwayo hahufanire kunge huri pasi pe28 kg. "Vasikana" vanowanzova mapfupi uye akareruka.
• Paunotanga kusangana nediki schnauzer, nyatso tarisa maitiro ake. Kufarirwa kunopihwa kune vakashinga, vanobvunza vanokurumidza-njere vanoda kuonana.
• Zvakanaka kuva nemufudzi anokuratidza baba vevana, asi izvi hazviwanzoitiki. Usapotsa mukana wekutarisa zvishoma pabhiti, pamwe nekuongorora humiro hwake uye maitiro, izvo, zvichida, vana vachagara nhaka.
• Kana iwe ukapiwa vana vaduku kubva kumarara ekutanga emusikana wechidiki uyo asina kukwanisa kuwana madhipuroma ane mukurumbira, usazeza kubvunza pamusoro pezvakaitwa nemadzitateguru ake.
• Kwete zvakaipa zvinobatsira pakusarudza puppy Chiito chekuongorora kwemarara, iyo inowanikwa mune yega yega yega yekuzviremekedza. Kumbira gwaro iri kubva kumufudzi uye unyatsoverenga zvabuda zvemhedzisiro. Kana inenge hafu yevachangobva kuberekwa schnauzers yakarambwa nenyanzvi yekirabhu, zviri nani kudarika kennel yakadaro.
• Iyo chaiyo diki standard schnauzer haifanirwe kunge ine zvikwambo zvehernia padumbu. Mvere dzine tsvina, mweya wakashata unobva kumbwanana, “dumbu” rakazvimba rinoratidzira kuti mupfudzi haazvinetse zvikuru nokutarisira mhuka dzinovaraidza.

Mapikicha eyakajairwa schnauzer puppies

Yakawanda sei standard schnauzer

Iwe unogona kutenga imbwa yeyakajairwa schnauzer kune ese 250 uye 500 $. Muchiitiko chekutanga, ichava chipfuwo chisina ruzivo rwakanyanya rwekunze, asi neseti yakakwana yezvinyorwa uye pedigree yakachena. 400 - 500 $ inowanzo bvunzwa vana vane kunze kunovimbisa, kubva kuvabereki "nyeredzi", avo mune ramangwana rinoonekwa vachakwanisa kutora mazita emakwikwi.