Kudya kwakakodzera kwehusky: chii chinogona uye chisingagoni kudyiswa imbwa?

Isu tinokurukura nyaya pane yedu forum.

Huskies ndeimwe yemhando dzekare dzeimbwa dzechireyi. Zvisinei, mazuva ano ivo vanowanzoshandiswa seshamwari imbwa. Husky imbwa yakakura chaizvo. Kureba kwayo pakusvava ndeye 0,5 kusvika 0,6 m, uremu - kubva pa20 kusvika 28 kg. Imbwa dzerudzi urwu dzinosiyaniswa neushamwari, kuchena, kudzikama uye kutaridzika kwakanaka, ndicho chikonzero ivo vakawana mukurumbira wakawanda munguva pfupi yapfuura.

Nekudaro, usati wawana mhuka yakadai, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve chokwadi chekuti Husky imbwa yechireyi, saka inoda zuva nezuva kuita kwakasimba kwemuviri, kufamba marefu uye kwakakosha kudya kune yakajairika skeleton uye tsandanyama. Kana iyo menyu yehusky, kunyanya imbwa, isina kunaka, pane mukana wese wekuti imbwa inotambura nezvirwere zvakawanda. Panyaya iyi, iwe unofanirwa kudzidza zvakadzama nzira yekudyisa husky, kunyangwe usati watenga puppy.

Kudya kwakakodzera kune husky

Pane zvingasarudzwa zviviri kugadzira chikafu cheimbwa iyi: kudyisa nezvinhu zvakasikwa uye kushandiswa kwezvokudya zvakaoma.

Muchiitiko chehusky, hapana mhosva iwe unofanirwa kusarudza rudzi rwakavhenganiswa rwezvokudya zvakakodzera kune mamwe marudzi akawanda. Uku ndiko kukanganisa kwakanyanya kwevaridzi vemhuka iyi. Zvokudya zvakasanganiswa zvinotungamirira kumatambudziko ane gastrointestinal turakiti uye zvinokanganisa husky muviri wose.

Iwe unofanirwawo kuve nechokwadi chekuyeuka kuti huskies inodyiswa chete mushure mekufamba. Kana imbwa ichizogamuchira kurovedza muviri mushure mekudya, intestinal volvulus inogona kuitika, saka haugone kudyisa husky usati wafamba.

Chikafu cherudzii chekusarudza?

Imwe neimwe yemhando mbiri ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.

Zvakanakira kudya kwepanyama:

• hapana zvinowedzera zvinokuvadza muzvigadzirwa zvechisikigo;
• kuvapo mukudya kweprotein chaiyo uye fiber;
• kukwanisa kuzvimiririra kutarisa kunaka kwezvigadzirwa, izvo zvisingagoni kudzorwa munyaya yezvokudya zvakaoma.

Cons of natural food:

• zvinotora nguva kubika zvokudya;
• kusarudza kudya kwakakwana kunoda ruzivo uye nguva, pamwe nekubvunzurudza nechiremba wemhuka;
• Kuomerwa kwekutamisa imbwa kubva pachikafu chechisikigo kuenda kune yakaoma chikafu, kana zvichidikanwa.

Zvakanakira kupa chikafu chakaoma:

• hapana chikonzero chekupedza nguva yakawanda uchisarudza menyu yembwa;
• hapana nguva yekubika inodiwa;
• chikafu chatova nemavhitamini anodiwa nemaminerari;
• chikafu chakaoma chiri nyore kutora newe parwendo.

Kuipa kwechikafu chakaoma:

• hunyoro husina kukwana mukudya kwakaoma;
• kuoma kwekusarudza chikafu chinokodzera imwe imbwa;
• zvinogoneka zvirimo zvezvinowedzera zvinokuvadza mukudya;
• mutengo wezvokudya zvakaoma zvakaoma zvikuru;
• kusakwanisa kupa imbwa zvigadzirwa zvechisikigo kana chikafu chakaoma chinowanzoshandiswa.

Izvo zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa zvakare kuti mhando yakasanganiswa yechikafu yehusky haina kukodzera, saka iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kubva kune idzi mbiri sarudzo.

Kudyisa husky yako nezvinhu zvakasikwa

Pakusarudza chikafu chevamiriri verudzi urwu, zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti menyu inofanirwa kunge ine zvigadzirwa zvine mapuroteni, mafuta, fiber, izvo zvinodikanwa pakuita basa remukati mematumbo, amino acids, pamwe nemavhitamini ese anodiwa. , macro- uye microelements.

Zvokudya zvekudyisa Huskies:

• Nyama. Ndiyo huru yeprotein yembwa, saka inofanira kuita 70% yezvokudya. Huskies anonyanya kudyiswa nenyama yakaonda. Idzi ihuku, turkey, nyama yemombe, mhuka yemhuka. Nguruve negwayana zvinonyanya kudzivirirwa. Zvisinei, nekuda kwekuti huskies ine protein-fat metabolism, inokwanisa kugaya zvokudya zvine mafuta ane mutoro muduku pachiropa kupfuura dzimwe imbwa. Asi mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu, zviri nani kusadyisa mafuta emhando dzehusky nyama. Mukuwedzera, nyama yenguruve inopesana nokuti inowanzobatwa nehutachiona hwe canine distemper.
• Offal. Aya ndiwo chiropa, mwoyo, spleen, mapapu, trachea. Izvo zvine huwandu hwakawanda hwevhitamini nemaminerari. Mukuwedzera, iyo tripe inobatsira zvikuru, inofanira kunge iripo pane menyu yehusky, kunyanya imbwa. Iwe unofanirwa kudyisa imbwa offal nguva dzose, asi kwete zuva rega rega, kuitira kuti usatarisane nedambudziko rekunyanyisa kudya kwevhithamini uye kutsvaga zvinhu.
• mapfupa. Iwe haugone kuvadyisa kune huskies, asi dzimwe nguva zvinobatsira kupa mapfupa akakura kutsenga, sezvo izvi zvinochenesa nekusimbisa mazino, uye zvinodzivirira kukura kwecaries.
• Cartilage. Izvo zvine collagen, pamwe nemavhitamini nemaminerari anodiwa pakushanda kwakajairika kwemuviri wembwa. Iwe unogona kupa nyama pamwe chete nekashwa.
• Kashi. Huskies inogona kupiwa marudzi matatu chete: oatmeal, buckwheat, mupunga. Porridge inofanira kunge iripo mukudya kwembwa, sezvo kuvonga kwavari, intestinal function is normalized. Vanofanira kuita 10% yezvokudya.
• hove. Mhando dzemugungwa chete dzakakodzera. Hove ine yakawanda yakakosha amino acids, ayodhini, phosphorus, fluorine uye mamwe macro- uye microelements, mavhitaminzi eboka B, pamwe neA uye D, saka zvakakosha kudyisa husky nayo.
• Dairy zvinogadzirwa. Izvo zvine calcium, inodiwa pakukura kweiyo musculoskeletal system. Huskies inogona kudyiwa yakaderera-mafuta yakaviriswa zvigadzirwa zvemukaka, zvinoti kefir (0%) uye cottage cheese (kusvika ku10%). Inofanira kuva yakachena sezvinobvira, kunyanya kefir (kusvika mazuva matatu kubva pazuva rekugadzirwa). Cottage cheese kana kefir inopiwa panzvimbo yekudyisa, kazhinji mangwanani.
• Mazai. Huku (yolk) kana zvihuta (rose). 1-2 nguva pavhiki.
• Vegetables. Izvo zvine huwandu hukuru hwese anodiwa mavhitamini nemamineral. Kunyanya inobatsira ndeye kabichi, iyo inovandudza kudya. Mukuwedzera, kudya kunofanira kuva nematomatisi (mushoma), ayo akanaka kune mazino, pamwe chete nekaroti, zucchini, nhanga, uye bhinzi.
• Vitamin Supplements. Vanofanira kusarudzwa mukutaurirana nachiremba wemhuka.

Zvokudya zvisingafaniri kupiwa huskies:

• nyama ine mafuta, pamwe neveal uye huku;
• mukaka;
• jena jena;
• mapfupa akabikwa, mapfupa ehuku;
• chokoti nezvimwe zvihwitsi;
• mazambiringa akaomeswa;
• mbatatisi mune chero chimiro;
• tomate muhuwandu hukuru (zvishoma chete zvinotenderwa, sezvo zvinogona kukonzera allergies);
• nutmeg;
• shuga inotsiva;
• mavitamini ekuwedzera akagadzirirwa vanhu;
• kusvuta, pickled, salted, fried, spicy food;
• zvigadzirwa zvine huwandu hwakawanda hwezvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza, dhayi, zvinonaka;
• chikafu chinopisa kana chinotonhora.

Nzira yekubika sei chikafu kune husky?

Nyama inofanira kupiwa mbishi, mushure mekuita nechando kwemazuva 3-7. Iva nechokwadi chekunyunguduka zvakanaka usati washumira. Nyama inofanira kupiwa muzvidimbu zvakakura, haifaniri kupiwa nenzira yenyama yakakanyiwa kana muto.

Hove dzinofanira kubikwa. Mhando dzakapfava dzinogona kupihwa mbishi, asi iva nechokwadi chekunyunguduka zvakanyanya usati waita kudaro.

Porridge haifaniri kubikwa, asi yakabikwa nemvura inopisa. Kuti uite izvi, dururira zviyo nemvura yakaunzwa kumota, vhara mudziyo nechivharo uye uende kwemaminitsi makumi matatu. Iwe unogona kuwedzera teaspoon yebhota. Iwe unodawo kuisa munyu porridge zvishoma. Mishonga haigone kuwedzerwa.

Mazai ehuku anofanira kubikwa, mushure mokunge mapuroteni akaparadzaniswa, unogona kungodyisa yolk. Mazai ezvihuta anopihwa mambishi.

Muriwo haudi kubikwa., asi havagoni kupiwa mbishi. Vanoda kuiswa welding. Kuti uite izvi, cheka miriwo uye uise mumvura inopisa kwemaminitsi mashomanana. Raw unogona kupa magaka matsva nemadomasi.

Offal inofanira kunyatsobikwa, sezvo inogona kunge ine helminth mazai anofa panguva yekupisa kurapwa.

Kudyisa chikafu chakaoma

Zvakakosha zvikuru kusarudza chikafu chakaoma chakakodzera. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kutanga kune zvose kufunga nezvekuumbwa kwayo. Zvingangodaro, kuburikidza nemiedzo, iwe uchafanirwa kusarudza chikafu chinokodzera imwe imbwa.

Kuumbwa kwechikafu chakaoma kunofanira kuva sezvinotevera:

• Nyama inofanira kuuya pakutanga.
• Ndeupi rudzi rwenyama iri mukudya inofanira kuratidzwa. Kune huskies, chikafu chinogadzirwa pahwayana, huku, uye nyama yemombe yakakodzera.
• Kune zvakare chikafu chehove, panguva iyo mhando yehove yakashandiswa inofanirwa kuratidzwa. Zvokudya zvakadaro zvakakodzerawo huskies, zvinogona kuchinjwa nenyama.
• Vitamin E inofanira kuvapo. Muchikafu chemhando yepamusoro, chinoshandiswa sechisikigo chekuchengetedza.
• Kudya kunofanira kuva nehuwandu hweprotein.
• Mukuumbwa kwekutanga hakufaniri kuva zviyo. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti chikafu chine hutano hwakaderera uye kazhinji chinosanganisira chizadziso chisingapi chero bhenefiti, asi chinongovhara dumbu nematumbu, nekudaro zvichikanganisa kugaya.
• Zvakare, mavara ekugadzira, zvinonaka uye zvinochengetedza hazvifanirwe kunge zviripo.

Izvi zvinodikanwa zvinongoitwa chete premium uye super premium chikafu, pakati pavo Orijen, Acana, Canidae, Royal Canine nevamwe. Economy-kirasi chikafu chakaoma hachigone kushandiswa kudyisa husky, zvisinei, senge chero imwe imbwa, sezvo ine huwandu hukuru hwezvinowedzera zvinokuvadza, kazhinji ivo vanogadzirwa pahwaro hwekuzadza iyo inokanganisa kugaya hurongwa. hadzina nyama yechisikigo, asi mbavha dzemarara dzakaita senyanga nemahwanda.

Kangani kudyisa husky?

Izvo zvinoenderana nezera:

• Mwedzi 1,5 - 4-5 nguva pazuva;
• 2-3 mwedzi - 3-4 nguva pazuva;
• 3-6 mwedzi - katatu pazuva;
• 6-12 mwedzi - 2-3 nguva pazuva;
• kubva pamwedzi 12 - 1-2 nguva pazuva.

Yakanyanya kuwanikwa muHuskies angave asina havi yekudya. Iyi haisi nguva dzose chiratidzo chechirwere: imbwa dzerudzi urwu nemasikirwo hadzidyi zvokudya zvakawanda. Muzhizha, panguva inonyanya kupisa, huskies inogona kuronga mazuva ekutsanya ivo pachavo. Kana iyo imbwa isingadyi kwemazuva 1-2, izvi hazvifaniri kutyisa varidzi, asi kana matambudziko ane chido anogara kwenguva refu, unofanira kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kune veterinarian.

Kana iri saizi yezvikamu, zvese ndezvemunhu pano. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti husky haina kuwandisa. Rudzi urwu rwembwa runoratidzwa nekutetepa kudiki, hongu, pasina zviratidzo zvekuneta. Kana uchimhanyisa ruoko kumusana uye mbabvu dzemhuka, musana uye mbabvu zvinofanirwa kujeka. Kana mapfupa aya asinganzwisisike, iwe unofanirwa kudzikisa huwandu hwesevhisi, pamwe nekuongororazve chikafu chehusky zvachose, sezvo uremu hwakawandisa hunogona kukonzera matambudziko nemoyo, kugaya uye musculoskeletal system.

Kudya kwembwanana kwakakodzera

Kudya kwembwa paudiki kunofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyanya, sezvo zvinoenderana nekuti mhuka ichava neutano uye yakasimba sei mune ramangwana. Mukuwedzera kune chokwadi chokuti imbwa inoda kudyiswa kakawanda, iwe unofanira kumupawo zvakawanda zvevhitamini uye zvicherwa. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza yakakosha mavhitamini ekuwedzera kune vembwa, mukubvunzana nachiremba wemhuka.

Kana chikafu chakaoma chakasarudzwa, unofanirwa kutenga chikafu chakakosha chevana, sezvo chine mavhitaminzi akawanda, macro- uye microelements. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti chikafu chembwa hachina kukodzera imbwa yakakura, sezvo isingachadi huwandu hwakadaro hwevhithamini, uye muhuwandu hwepamusoro vanogona kukonzera kukanganisa mumuviri.

Paunosarudza kudyisa nezvikafu zvechisikigo, unogona kushandisa fungidziro inotevera menyu yembwa ine mwedzi 2-4:

• Breakfast. 9:00. Low-fat cottage cheese, grated karoti kana 2 zvihuta mazai.
• Kudya kwemanheru. 13:00. 150-200 magiramu nyama kana hove.
• masikati chai. 17:00. 0,4-0,5 l yekefir.
• Kudya kwemanheru. 20:00. Porridge nenyama nemiriwo.

Pamwedzi 3-4, snack yemasikati inobviswa. Pamwedzi mitanhatu, kudya kwemasikati kunobviswa, kudya kwemangwanani kunosanganisira cottage cheese, hove kana nyama.