The Kurima
Kurimata, zita resainzi Cyphocharax multilineatus, ndewemhuri yeCurimatidae (toothless characins). Hove iyi inowanikwa kuSouth America. Inogara kumusoro kweRio Negro uye Orinoco nzizi muBrazil, Venezuela neColombia. Anowanikwa munzvimbo dzakadzikama dzenzizi dzine matumba akawanda, uyewo munzvimbo dzine mafashamo emasango anogara achinaya mvura.
tsananguro
Vakuru vanosvika kureba hunosvika 10-11 cm. Nechekunze, yakada kufanana neChilodus, asi Kurimata inoonekwa zviri nyore nemutsetse mutema unopfuura nemumaziso. Iyo yakasara yemavara uye chimiro chemuviri zvakafanana: mwenje yero shades ine yakasviba pigmentation ichigadzira mitsara yakatwasuka.
Maitiro uye Kuenderana
Hove dzinofamba dzine rugare. Chikamu chakakosha chenguva inopedzerwa mukutsvaga chikafu, kutarisa pakati pematombo uye snags. Vanoda kuva pamwe chete nehama. Vanofambidzana zvakanaka nemamwe marudzi asina utsinye ehukuru hwakafanana.
Ruzivo rupfupi:
- Huwandu hweiyo aquarium - kubva pa100 malita.
- Tembiricha - 23-27 ° C
- pH kukosha - 5.5 - 7.5
- Kuoma kwemvura - 5-20 dGH
- Substrate type - nyoro sandy
- Kuvhenekera - pakati nepakati, kuderera
- Mvura ine brackish - kwete
- Kufamba kwemvura - zvishoma kana kwete
- Hukuru hwehove ndeye 10-11 cm.
- Nutrition - chero chikafu chine zvakakosha zvemukati wezvinomera
- Temperament - rugare
- Kuchengeta muboka revanhu 3-4
Kugadzirisa uye kutarisira, kurongeka kweiyo aquarium
Iyo yakakwana saizi ye aquarium yeboka rehove 3-4 inotanga kubva pa100-150 malita. Decor iri nyore. Inokurudzirwa kushandisa ivhu rakapfava rejecha pakuisa masikirwo echisikigo, mirwi yematombo. Inobvumirwa kuisa bark nemashizha emiti. Iyo yekupedzisira ichada kuchinjwa nguva nenguva painoora.
Kuvapo kwemiti yemiti, kusanganisira iyo inoyangarara, inogamuchirwa. Nekudaro, iwe haufanirwe kubvumira yakawandisa kuwanda kweiyo aquarium.
Nzvimbo yakagadzikana inodziya, yakapfava, ine acidic zvishoma, mwenje uri pakati nepakati kana wakadzikira, uye zvishoma kana kusavapo.
Kugadziriswa kweAquarium kwakajairika uye kunosanganisira maitiro anosungirwa sekutsiviwa kwevhiki kwechikamu chemvura nemvura yakachena, kugadzirisa kwemidziyo uye kubviswa kwemarara akaunganidzwa.
chikafu
Muzvisikwa, inodya algae inokura pamatombo uye snags, uye zvipenyu zvinogara mazviri. Nokudaro, kudya kwezuva nezuva kunofanira kuva nehuwandu hwakawanda hwezvikamu zvemiti. Sarudzo yakanaka ingave yakakurumbira chikafu chakaoma chinowedzerwa neropa nyowani kana chando, brine shrimp, daphnia, nezvimwe.
Zvinyorwa: fishbase.org, aquariumglaser.de
