Top 10 Yakanyanya Kunaka Spider Zvisikwa Munyika

Vanoda spider vangada muunganidzwa uyu! Chimbotarisa kunaka kwadzo, kunonakidza, sekutaura kwavanoita, nekumonyoroka ... Kana ukatarisa dandemutande pasi pemaikorosikopu, rinotaridzika, kuzviisa zvakapfava, zvinotyisa, asi zvine ngozi zvakadaro here? Chitarisiko chinogona kutyisa, asi muchokwadi - mudiwa chete!

Kune mashura akawanda ane hukama nedandemutande, asi kana ukazviona mumba mako mune imwe nzvimbo, hazvireve kuti iyi imhando yechiratidzo. Zvingangodaro, mumba mako mune chikafu chakawanda: mapete, umhutu, tsikidzi dzakasiyana-siyana zvinonaka kwavari. Vanodawo rima uye hunyoro hwepamusoro.

Kana iwe uchiyemura dandemutande, unoda kuziva zvakawanda nezvavo - usapfuure nesarudzo yedu. Pano takaunganidza dandemutande rakanaka kwazvo!

10 Brazilian white-knee tarantula

Kuonekwa kwedandemutande, hongu, kunotyisa, asi ingotarisa kupusa kwake kunonakidza! Brazilian white-knee tarantula yakakurumbira, inowanzoonekwa mumufananidzo, ichipinda "madandemutande akanakisa" mubhokisi rekutsvaga.

Inodada nehukuru hukuru, kukura nekukurumidza, uye chiitiko. Rudzi urwu runogona kusvika masendimita gumi mumuviri uye masendimita makumi maviri pakureba kwemakumbo. Vakadzi vanogona kurarama kusvika kumakore gumi nemashanu, saka iwe unogona kutora zvakachengeteka spider yakadai sechipfuwo.

Muzvisikwa, tarantula yeBrazil inodya zvose zvinouya: nyoka, madzvinyu, mbeva nezvimwe. Mukutapwa, inofarira kudya mapete eMadagascar kana mapete emarble. Mhungu iyi inotaridzika zvakanaka!

9. mirror spider

Zvishoma zvinozivikanwa nezvedandemutande iri, kunze kwekuti vazhinji vakatanga kudzidza nezvazvo kubva mubhuku “mirror spider» Vlada Olkhovskaya. Mhungu ndeyerudzi rweThwaitesia, iyo inosanganisira makumi maviri nenhatu emhando dzakasiyana dzemadande.

Mhungu inogara zvikurukuru mumasango eucalyptus eAustralia, pamwe chete neSingapore. Mhungu yakawana zita rayo redumbu - yakafukidzwa nemagirazi madiki madiki - inotaridzika zvinoshamisa!

Mutori wemifananidzo ane mukurumbira anofamba nenyika achitsvaga kufemerwa akambotora mapfuti akatevedzana aine dandemutande. Nicky Bay akacherechedza kuti "magirazi" anoshanduka, asi kwete kubva kuchiedza, asi kubva kune ikozvino mamiriro ehuputi.

8. Metal muti tarantula

Iyi yakanaka yebhuruu hofori spider ndiyo inopenya papasi, uye vadikani vekunze vanosarudza kuitanga. Ichokwadi, haina kukodzera kune vanotanga sechipfuwo - iganda rakasimba, rinowanzoita zvechisimba, iro rinozivawo kusvetuka kumusoro.

У metallic muti tarantula kune chepfu - imwe yehupfu pakati pe tarantulas, uye inogona kukuvadza hutano hwevanhu. Zviri nani kusaisa pangozi. Asi izvi hazvityisi vadikani vekunze - kuburikidza nengozi ivo vanotanga iyi spider munzvimbo dzavo.

Mhuka iyi yakatanga kuwanikwa muna 1899, uye kunyange zvakadaro yaionekwa seishoma. Mhungu inowanzoitika mudunhu reAndhra Pradesh muIndia, pamwe nepedyo nemaguta eGiddaluru neNandyal. Mhungu dzebhuruu dzinogara dziri dzoga, dzinovhima usiku chete.

7. spiked spider

spiked spider zvinofadza pakuonekwa sezita rayo. Kuonekwa kwayo kunoshamisa: kune maspikes padumbu rayo rine ruvara. Iwe unogona kuona spider inopenya muCentral America, Cuba uye Jamaica. Inogarawo muUSA, asi kunyanya muFlorida citrus groves. Kunze, spider spider yakafanana negakanje - nenzira, zita rokuti cancriformis rinoshandura se "crab". Iyi dandemutande ine runyorwa rurefu rwemazita: spiny crab, jewel spider, spiny belly, zvichingodaro.

Vakadzi vakakura zvikuru muhukuru (kureba kwemuviri wevarume ndeye 2-3 mm chete, uye vakadzi vanogona kukura kusvika 9 mm.) Kutarisa maspider emhando iyi, iwe unoshamisika - chii chakapfuma fantasy nature ine! Mamwe marudzi edandemutande ane makumbo ane mavara.

6. Himalayan jumping spider

Vanokwira vakagamuchirwa Himalayan horse spider kunyange panzvimbo yakakwirira ye8000 mamita! Mhuka dzemhando iyi dzinofarira zvikuru kugara mumakomo, asi mubvunzo unomuka, chii chavanodya? Iyo spider inonyanya kudya zvipembenene, izvo, nekuda kwemhepo, zvinowira mumikaha yematombo (kwavanogara).

Mabhiza eHimalaya anoziva mafambiro uye anoda kufamba nemhepo, achishandisa webhu kune izvi. Pamusana pekuti dandemutande rine muviri une mvere, inodzivirirwa kubva pamigumisiro yakaipa yezvakatipoteredza.

Asi usiku, kana kwatonhora, dandemutande rinofarira kuhwanda mumikaha. Kusiyana nemamwe marudzi edandemutande, Himalayan inofarira kushanda mukati mezuva. Yakadya kamwe chete, inogona kupera mwedzi yakawanda isina zvokudya pasina kunzwa nzara.

5. Eresus

Mhungu iyi inonziwo "ladybug". Zita racho rinokonzerwa nekuonekwa kwedandemutande, asi murume chete ndiye anotarisa zvinoshamisa. Pane makwapa pamuviri wayo, vakadzi vane velvety nhema, uye varume vane dumbu reorange-tsvuku rine mavara mana matema.

Mhungu ine chimiro chakasiyana, ndicho chikonzero chakanyorwa muRed Book. Nenzira, zvinenge zvisingakwanisi kusangana naye - anogara kumaodzanyemba kweEurope uye anofarira mamiriro okunze akaoma uye zuva.

Semadandemutande ese eresus anoda mararamiro ehusiku. Zvipembenene zvakanyanya mukudya; vanodawo kuvhima centipedes, zvinyavada, inda dzehuni nezvimwe. Erezus haadi chaizvo kubata maziso evanhu - kana iwe uri mutori wemifananidzo, saka uchafanira kuedza nesimba kutora runako urwu. Zvichiri kuwanikwa!

4. Kupoterera vaNefirimu

Kupoterera vaNefirimu kutonhorera zvisingaite - zvese nekuti zvakasiyana kubva kune mamwe marudzi edandemutande. Zvechokwadi aizokunda mujaho wezita rekusiyana nevamwe! Iyi genus inoruka mawebhu makuru - chepfu yavo inogona kufananidzwa nehupfu hwechirikadzi nhema, asi haiisi njodzi kuvanhu.

Inosiyana nemamwe mumakumbo marefu, yakaderera zvakanyanya. Iyo nefil round-weaver inofamba zvakanaka pakuvaka kwaakavaka, nekuti mambure ekuteya akasimba zvinoshamisa. Nephiles imhando yakajairika, asi ivo vanosarudza mamiriro ehupenyu hwakanaka.

Varuki veOrb vanosarudza semi-renje uye nhanho dzeCentral Asia, Crimea neCaucasus kwehupenyu hwose. Panguva imwecheteyo, nephils vanofarira kugara musango - kunyanya mumwedzi wekutanga wezhizha. Musiyano mukuru pakati penephil nemamwe dandemutande ndewekuti inogona kuvaka mambure makuru ekuvhima (kusvika 1 m padhayamita) muawa.

3. Kunyemwerera mhungu

Kunyemwerera mhungu - mhungu ichaita kuti unyemwerere! Spider ine zita rinonakidza inogara muHawaiian Islands, haina kukuvadza kuvanhu, inoda kudya midges usiku. VaHawaii vanofarira kuidana kuti makaki'I, zvinoreva kuti "dandemutande rine chiso chemunhu."

Kana iwe uchiri kutya spider, tarisa iyo inonyemwerera - sei mucheche ane kunyemwerera kwakanaka kwakadaro kutyisa? Ingofara! Kutaura zvazviri, mavara mazhinji anowanikwa mumhando iyi - anenge makumi maviri anozivikanwa.

Mhuka dzinowanzozivikanwa ndeye spider yero ine mavara matema uye "kunyemwerera" kwakajeka padumbu. Dzimwe nguva mhungu inopeta kuita pateni uye yakafanana nechiso. Mhungu ine saizi ine mwero (5 mm.), Basa guru nderousiku.

2. Cyclocosm

Iyi spider ine chitarisiko chinonakidza - ine dumbu rakatemwa rinopera mu chitinous disk. Munguva yenjodzi cyclocosm anochera makomba uye anovhara dumbu. Chaizvoizvo, dandemutande rinodya zvipembenene, asi kwemwedzi mitanhatu rinogona kuita zvakachengeteka pasina chikafu.

Cycloxmia imhando ine hutsinye uye inoonekwa sechinyakare. Madzitateguru eCyclocosmia akaonekwa paNyika 100 mamiriyoni emakore apfuura. Muchitarisiko, spider inofanana nemudziyo kubva kune arsenal yevaroyi - ndinobva ndayeuka Harry Potter!

Chitarisiko chayo chinonakidza kwazvo, saka vakaomesesa vadikani vekunze vanovachengeta mu terrariums. Maspider emhando iyi anowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kweUnited States, anoda nyika dzinodziya, dzakadai seFlorida, Louisiana nevamwe.

1. Golden Jumping Spider

Iyi mhungu inopenya, inopenya yegoridhe inoita kunge siwiti! Hazvishamisi kuti vazhinji vanotora mifananidzo vanoedza kutora runako rwakadaro. Golden Jumping Spider haina kupfuura 4 mm kureba, izvo zvinoita kuti ibatewo.

Kuwedzera pakuona zvakanaka, dandemutande rinosvetuka-svetuka rine unhu humwe chete hunoibatsira kuva muvhimi ane hunyanzvi. Dandemutande rine chitarisiko chakajeka rinogona kudzora kukwira kweropa mumidziyo pachayo - uye inoshingairira kushandisa izvi kuwedzera madiki paws muhukuru.

Iko hakuna ruzivo chero kupi zvako kuti dandemutande rine chepfu, imhuka, asi ine zvipembenene. Wese munhu anoona dandemutande kekutanga anobvuma kuti inoratidzika seimwe mhando yekushongedza! Murume akanaka kudaro anogara kunyanya mudunhu reThai reSaraburi.