Imbwa gumi dzepamusoro-soro munyika: marudzi akareba-akararama

Kune marudzi akawanda embwa munyika. Patichava neiyi shamwari yomunhu, tinopa ngwariro kumavara akasiyana-siyana, mano endangariro, mano omuviri, mano okurovedza, zvichingodaro.

Zvisinei, avhareji yenduramo yemhuka inokoshawo. Heano imbwa gumi dzakararama kwenguva refu pasi rose. Verenga chinyorwa uye uone kuti ane makore mangani ane rekodhi ane makore mangani.

10 Alabai, ari pasi pemakore gumi nemashanu

imbwa dzinza alabai zvakaoma kudana zvakajairika. Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi: saizi yakakura, isiri-yakajairwa kutaridzika, zvese izvi zvinoonekwa kunyangwe mumufananidzo.

Kwenguva yakareba, alabai yakashandiswa semubatsiri wevanhu. Vane chiziviso chomuzvarirwo chekuchengetedza, uye vanoda kutarisirwa kwakafanira kubva kumuridzi uye kutarisirwa kwakafanira. Mukuwedzera, ivo vane hunhu hwakaoma, ivo vanoratidzwa nekuzvikudza uye kuzvivimba.

Mhuka inogona kuita sarudzo pachayo, uye kuitwa kwemirairo yemuridzi kunogoneka chete kana paine kudiwa kwakajeka kwavari.

9. Spitz, ari pasi pe16

Kunongedzwa inonzi dzinza rembwa dzine maitiro akafanana: mapeji maviri emvere dzemakwai - yekutanga ipfupi uye yakakora, inovadzivirira kubva kumamiriro ekunze, chikamu chechipiri chinoumbwa nevhudzi refu refu uye rinoparadzaniswa nemuviri.

Musoro webvudzi mupfupi wakafanana nehwegava, une nzeve diki dzakapinza uye muswe wakasimudzwa, wakakombama uye wakatakurwa kumusana. Dzakafanana chaizvo panyama nembwa dzeNordic.

Sangano reFédération Cynologique Internationale rakaisa rudzi rweSpitz muBoka 5, muzvikamu zviviri zvakasiyana; 4th chikamu cheEuropean Spitz uye 5th chikamu cheAsia Spitz. Kune zvakare mamwe marudzi anonzi Spitz uye ayo FCI anoisa muchikamu chechipiri cheNorthern Hunting Imbwa.

8. Beagle, ari pasi pe16

Beagle Iyi imbwa idiki kusvika pakati nepakati. Iwo akafanana neArctic gava, asi madiki, ane makumbo mapfupi uye refu, nzeve dzakapfava. Imbwa iyi, yakarongedzerwa muboka rechitanhatu, chikamu 6 neFédération Cynologique Internationale, imbwa inoshandiswa kunyanya pakuvhima tsuro, tsuro nedzimwe mhuka dzemhuka.

Hunhu hwayo hukuru hwekunhuhwirira uye hunhu hwekutevera hunoshandiswa sembwa kuona zvinorambidzwa zvekurima kunze kwenyika uye zvigadzirwa zvechikafu zvakavharirwa pasi rese. Imhuka dzakangwara uye dzinofarirwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwehukuru hwadzo, hunhu hwakadzikama uye kushaikwa kwehutano hwekuzvarwa matambudziko. Mukuwedzera, beagles vanogara kwenguva refu - avhareji yemakore gumi nematanhatu.

Pane imwe dhizaini - ivo vanopenga kwazvo, saka muridzi, ane hanya chaizvo nechimiro chemuviri wechipfuwo chake, anofanirwa kutarisa kudya kwake uye kuchengetedza maitiro ake emuviri kuitira kudzivirira mhuka kuti isarasikirwa nehunyanzvi hwayo hwekuvhima.

7. Dachshund, ari pasi pemakore gumi nematanhatu

Yakasarudzika physiognomy dachshunds imhaka yekuchinja kwemajini kunozivikanwa sebassetism, iyo inopa mienzaniso mapfupi mitezo maererano nekukura kwemuviri.

Zvichienderana nehukuru hwayo uye uremu, inogona kuverengerwa seyakajairwa (9-11 kg), diki (4,5-6 kg), uye Kaninchen. Iyo yekupedzisira inosiyaniswa kwete chete nehuremu hwayo hwakaderera uye saizi, asiwo ine dzakasiyana siyana dzemuviri.

Mukuwedzera, iyo dachshund inosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwebvudzi, inogona kuva yakaoma bvudzi (kazhinji grey), vhudzi pfupi uye bvudzi refu, maviri ekupedzisira anogona kuva madema ane moto mutsvuku, chocolate brown.

6. Bichon Frise, ari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere

Bichon Frize - imbwa yeEurope yakabva, yakabva kuMaltese kana Mvura Spaniel. Zita “taura” pari zvino yakadzikira "barbet", iyo, zvakare, inoderedza "barbijan".

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti rudzi urwu runobva kuFrench uye midzi kubva kuMediterranean. Mazana emakore akapfuura, imbwa dzakadana Barbets or Imbwa dzeMvura, akayambuka nembwa chena, achigadzira marudzi mana "barbichons" zita raizopfupikiswa kuti Bichon.

Mumakore ekuma1500, Tenerife Bichon yaive yakakurumbira mumaguta eEuropean port, kunyanya muSpain neItaly, kufarirwa kwerudzi urwu kunoratidzwa mumifananidzo yevakawanda veSpanish artists, kusanganisira Francisco de Goya, pamwe nemamwe mabasa eRenaissance.

5. Toy poodle, pasi pemakore gumi nemasere

Poodle iyo - Iyi imbwa ine rudo ine chokwadi chekuvhenekera grey hupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Poodles inotangira kuEurope. Kune mamwe marudzi erudzi urwu kunze kweToy Poodle, Giant Poodle, Standard Poodle, Miniature Poodle. Yekupedzisira ndiyo idiki pakukura kwerudzi rwese.

Pakati pezvinhu zvembwa idzi kuvimbika, kungwara kunoshamisa, kudya kwakanaka uye tarisiro yehupenyu yakakwirira.

4. Mufudzi weAustralia, ari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere

Imbwa idzi dzakawana zita radzo kubva mukushamwaridzana nevafudzi veBasque vakauya kuUnited States kubva kuAustralia. Vafudzi veAustralia vakakurumidza kuwedzera mukurumbira nekusimuka kweMadokero mushure meHondo Yenyika II. Vakazozivikanwa kuruzhinji rwevanhu kuburikidza nemarodeo, mashoo emabhiza, uye mafirimu akaitwa neDisney kuterevhizheni.

Kwemakumi emakore akawanda vafudzi veAustralia vaikosheswa nevarimi nekuda kwekusiyana-siyana uye kudzidzira kwavo. Kunyange zvazvo vachiramba vachishanda sevafudzi uye kutora chikamu mukuedza kwemafuro, rudzi urwu rwakawana kuzivikanwa mune mamwe mabasa nekuda kwekugona kwavo kudzidza uye chido chavo chekufadza, uye vanoremekedzwa nekuda kweunyanzvi hwavo hwekuteerera.

3. Shih Tzu, ari pasi pemakore makumi maviri

Shih Tzu - imbwa duku yakasimba ine muromo mupfupi uye maziso makuru erima. Vane jasi rakapfava uye refu refu. Dzimwe nguva Shih Tzu ine bvudzi refu, sePekingese. Vamwe vacho vane bvudzi pfupi rakamonana. Shih Tzu inofanira kuyera pakati pe4,5 ne7,3 kg.

Nzeve dzembwa dzakafukidzwa nemvere refu, uye muswe une bvudzi refu unopfekwa chaizvo kumusana wavo. Iyo jasi inogona kuve chero ruvara, kunyangwe chena Shih Tzu uye grey sheen zvakajairika. Chinhu chinonyanya kucherechedzwa chembwa idzi kuruma, kunodiwa mumhando yemhando.

2. Jack Russell Terrier, ari pasi pemakore makumi maviri

Jack russell terrier imbwa yerudzi rwekuUnited Kingdom iyo kukura kwayo kwakavakirwa pachiyero chekirabhu yekushanda muAustralia. Kazhinji imbwa chena, diki muhukuru, inononoka, uye ine simba guru uye kutsungirira.

Iyi terrier inoshanda nesimba, yakasvinura, inoshingirira uye yakazvimirira. Mufambidzani mukuru wevanhu vanoshingaira. Mukuwedzera, iyo isingawanzo chiropa-refu-yevhareji yehupenyu hwehupenyu hwemunhu hunosvika makore 19-20.

1. Lhasa Apso, ari pasi pemakore makumi maviri

Iri idzinza diki, asi kwete diki. Iyo yakanyanya kureba yemunhu ndeye 25-28 cm. Huremu hunodiwa hwembwa huchasiyana pakati pe8-9 kg. Zvinoenderanawo nenyika yekwakabva.

Lhasa apso – imbwa ine mhasuru dzakasimba. Inogona kuvhiringidzika nyore nyore neShih Tzu. Ane jasi gobvu (2 layers), rinodzivirira imbwa kubva kumamiriro okunze akaipa. Inowanzoita mafundo nguva dzose, saka inoda kunyatsotarisirwa kwebvudzi. Kunyangwe nekukwesha makushe zuva rega rega, hazvigone kuvimbiswa kuti mapfundo haazoumbe mairi.

Lhasa Apso haisi imwe chete yemhando dzekare dzembwa, asiwo dzinogara kwenguva refu - ine ruzivo rwakanaka rwekutanga uye kutarisirwa kwakakodzera, munhu achararama avhareji yemakore makumi maviri. MuGuinness Book of Records, mazita embwa dzakararama kwenguva refu anosanganisira Labradors, dachshunds, poodles, mongrels akati wandei, bhodha collie, greyhound, terrier uye Shih Tzu.

Musi wa5 December 2011, imbwa hombe panyika yakafa muJapan yava nemakore anoda kusvika 27. Kusvikira pakufema kwekupedzisira, mhuka yacho yainzwa kugutsikana uye yakafadza muridzi wayo.

Nekudaro, iyo Australian greyhound ndiyo mhare yakakwana pakati pembwa dzakagara kwenguva refu. Ndiye akakwanisa kurarama kwemakore anoda kusvika 30. Imbwa iyi yainzi Bluey, aifamba chaizvo uye hupenyu hwake hwese aibatsira muridzi wayo kufudza makwai. Bluey akafa muna 1939.