Bundu mune hamster: zvinokonzera uye kurapwa (mapundu pamutsipa, dumbu, mativi uye dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri)

Vaona bundu mu hamster, varidzi vanowanzovhiringidzika - chii chakaitika kumhuka, kurwisa uku kwakabva kupi mumhuka ine utano, inoshanda. Vashoma vanoziva kuti inogona kuva kenza. Tumors mu hamsters anenge asina kumbowanikwa pasi pezera regore, asi pakati pemhuka dzinopfuura makore maviri, oncology yakapararira zvikuru.

Gomarara harisi gomarara nguva dzose

Nyanzvi inokwanisa mukiriniki yezvipfuyo inofanira kuita chirwere, asi havasi vose vane mukana wekuwana nguva yekusangana ne ratologist. Mhedzisiro yekutanga inogona kuitwa zvichibva pakugadzwa kwedzidzo:

• kana hamster ine bundu pamutsipa, inogona kunge iri kuputika kwe lymph node;
• bundu padumbu muzviitiko zvakawanda ndeye neoplasm yemammary gland;
• kuzvimba kwedama uye kuzvimba kwemuromo kunoratidza dambudziko nemazino kana cheek pouches;
• kuzvimba pamusoro, huma, kana musana kunogona kuva mugumisiro wekurwa kwe hamster kana kumwe kukuvara.

Paunenge uchiongorora mhuka, munhu anofanira kuyeuka nzvimbo yezvicherechedzo glands muvarume, iyo inowanzokanganisa seronda.

MuDjungarian hamster, iri padumbu, yero uye yakafukidzwa nemacrusts. Iyo hamster yeSyria ine maviri awo, akaenzana pamativi, pamberi pemakumbo eshure. Vanoita kunge mhanza nhema yakatsetseka. Uku kuumbwa kwakajairwa kweanatomical, uye hapana chekurapa pano, asi kutarisa hakuzove kwakanyanyisa: hamsters inowanzova nekuzvimba kana neoplasm yekunhuhwirira gland.

Izvo zvinomera munzeve hazvisiwo nguva dzose bundu rinokuvadza. Hamsters otitis (kuzvimba) kwepakati nzeve kunogona kuperekedzwa nekuwanda kwematishu senge cyst. Muchiitiko ichi, kukura kunozadzwa nepus, kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi kunobva munzeve. Kurapa - mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya munharaunda uye yakarongeka, asi otitis media inowanzodzoka zvakare uye zvakare, kwete kupora zvachose.

Hamsters inogona kurwara papillomatosis - chirwere chetachiona chinokonzera kuumbwa kwedense warts paganda remhando yemhando nekuda kwekukurumidza kukura kwe epithelium. Papilloma haiwanzofanira kuvhiyiwa kubviswa: kuumbwa kwakanaka, uye kana muviri uchitarisana nehutachiona, kuzviporesa kunogona kuitika.

Abscess mune hamster

Somugumisiro wekurwa kana kumwe kukuvadzwa, purulent kuzvimba kunogona kuitika, iyo inoratidzika sekuputika zvishoma. Bundu padivi rinogona kunge riri abscess, kwete gomarara. Pakutanga yakaoma uye inorwadza, uye ganda rakatsvuka uye rinopisa kusvika pakubata. Ipapo bundu rinopfava, kushanduka kunoonekwa. Bvudzi rinogona kudonha. Padanho rekupedzisira, abscess inovhurika zvega uye ronda rinooneka, kubva kwairi kuyerera.

Ne abscess mune hamster, kurapwa kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwehurongwa hwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ("Baytril 2,5%" subcutaneously 10 mg / kg yehuremu hwemuviri). Kuvhiya kurapwa kweronda kunodiwa: kuvhura abscess, kuchenesa mhango uye kugeza neantiseptic. Ronda racho rinogezwa zuva nezuva uye rinodzivirirwa kubva pakutapurirwazve.

Kana bundu racho rikasarapwa zvakanaka, muitiro wacho unova usingaperi, uye fistula inoratidzika kuva yakaoma kuporesa.

Tumor padama re hamster

Imwe nyaya yeabscess kuzvimba kwehomwe yedama, iyo inonyanya kukonzera dama rakazvimba mune hamster. Ronda rinoitika kubva mukati, rine chinhu chinopinza kana chikafu chisina kukodzera: matanda emapuranga, pasta yakaoma, mbeu uye nzungu muhombodo, uswa. Utachiona hunopinda muronda uye suppuration inoitika.

Kana dama remhuka rinoputika, zviri nani kuti usazeza kushanyira chiremba. Kuzvimba kwepurulent kunopararira kune matishu akapoteredza, uye pedyo nedama ndiyo inonyanya kukosha zvivako: maziso, nzeve uye uropi. Marwadzo haabvumiri mwana kudya, uye mhuka inokurumidza kupera simba.

Kana matama emhuka akazvimba symmetrically, anofanira kukwizwa zvinyoronyoro akananga kumuromo. Ipapo hamster ichaita reflexively kukanda kunze zviri mukati cheek pouch, uye zvichava pachena kana pane dambudziko. Paunenge uchichengetedza chisimbiso, zviri mukati zvinotariswa nekukwevera mupendero wemiromo neruoko kana tsvimbo uye panguva imwechete uchitsikirira padama pasi kwenzeve. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa nekugadzirisa zvakasimba hamster uye kuedza kusakuvadza mucous membrane.

Dzimwe nguva zvinonzwisisika kurapa dama rakazvimba mukiriniki, pasi peanesthesia. Chiremba achakwanisa kushandura zvachose chikwama chedama, kubvisa zvinhu zvekunze, kushambidza neantiseptic (an aqueous solution yefuracilin, chlorhexidine), kuzarura chivharo uye kusunungura gomba kubva papus.

Kana hamster ine bundu padama rake, kuwedzera kune zvikwama zvedama, chiremba anofanira kutarisa kurumwa kwemhuka.

Mumakonzo, mazino anokura kwehupenyu hwavo hwose, uye anofanira kukuya pasi sezvakangoita. Kana izvi zvikasaitika, iyo molars inokura zvakanyanya - izvi zvinonzi malocclusion. 

Nematambudziko emazino akaonekwa:

• kurasikirwa kwechido (kana kuramba zvachose zvokudya);
• kubuda mumhino kana ziso rakazvimba;
• abscess padama, kuzvimba.

Kana urefu hwemeno husina kugadziriswa, hamster ichafa.

Bundu mumutsipa we hamster rinogonawo kuratidza maitiro ekuzvimba mumuromo wemuromo - ipapo iri pedyo, "barriers" lymph node inowedzera uye inoita sebundu rakaoma munzvimbo iri pasi peshaya. Lymph nodes inowedzerawo nechirwere chetachiona chetachiona.

Chii chaunofanira kuita kana hamster's paw yakazvimba

Kana chipfuwo chechipfuwo chakavhuvhuta, ipapo wekutanga anofungidzirwa kuputsika kwakavharwa kwe hamster's paw.

Kuongororwa kwakaringana kunogona kuwanikwa nekutora yakanaka mhando yedhijitari x-ray. Ichokwadi, izvi zvakanyanya kufarira zvesainzi - hapana kuvhiyiwa kana kukanda mukiriniki yezvipfuyo kuchaitwa, kuzorora kwakakwana chete kunorayirwa.

Chii chaunofanira kuita kana paw yakazvimba, uye chikonzero hachizivikanwi:

1. Dyara mumudziyo muduku une madziro akasimba uye usina mbariro.
2. Shandisa matauro emapepa pane zvekurara.
3. Dosed full feeding, tarisa kuvapo kwechido.
4. Ongorora mhuka, kutarisa kana ronda raonekwa pane paw. Dzimwe nguva, kunyangwe nekutsemuka kwakavhurika, bvudzi rakanamira rinoita kuti zviome kuona ronda. Muchiitiko icho mhuka yakarwa nehama, kana kuti yakakuvara neimwe nzira, bundu riri papaw rinogona kuita kunge abscess. Zvadaro abscess nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare inozarura, uye inobatwa seronda rakashama, rinoshambidzwa zuva nezuva neine antiseptic.

Mukusiyana kwakanyanya kusingafadzi, bundu riri papaw rinoshanduka kuve osteosarcoma. Ichi chirwere chakaipa che oncological chinopfuurira nokukurumidza uye chisingagoni kurapwa.

Nokufamba kwenguva, makumbo haasati aonekwa, iyo yose nhengo ndeye bundu guru, richienda kune muviri wemhuka. Osteosarcoma inowanzoitika mumhuka dzakura (makore 1-2).

Sei hamster ine machende makuru?

Varidzi vasina ruzivo mushure mekuyaruka kwemurume vanotanga kuridza alarm, vachifunga kuti chii chekuita kana hamster ine ma testicles akawandisa. Asi yakakura, maererano nekukura kwemuviri, testes mumakonzo chinhu chinowanzoitika. Mune hamster yeSyria, vanova vanoonekwa (maviri ehutu mudumbu rezasi) pazera remwedzi miviri, uye mushure meimwe mwedzi, bvudzi rinopera pavari uye unogona kuona kuti machende akawedzera zvikuru. Hamsters inogona kuva neunilateral cryptorchidism - kana imwe testicle yadzika mu scrotum, uye yechipiri inoramba iri mudumbu remimba. Ipapo kuzvimba munzvimbo yemuswe kuchave kune rumwe rutivi.

Chimbofunga zvikonzero zvinogona kuita kuti machende e hamster azvimbe.

Kukura pabonde

Kana mhuka yave kuda kubereka, mvura yembeu inoungana mumachende. Kazhinji, "kuzvimba papa" muDzungarian wechidiki anoshanduka kuva chiremerera chechirume chehukuru hwakajairika.

Hormonal kusagadzikana

Kazhinji kana ichichengetwa mukamuri imwechete (asi mumakeji akasiyana) murume nemukadzi.

Inflammatory process

Ganda rakatsvuka uye rinopisa pamakumbo, zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa - izvi zviratidzo zvehutachiona, orchitis. Kurapa kunoitwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, asi kwete nguva dzose kubudirira.

Oncology

Kune ese ari maviri mamota akashata uye akashata emachende (seminoma). Pasinei nerudzi rwekuumbwa, kurapwa chete ndiko kubviswa kwenhengo yakakanganiswa (castration) pasi peanesthesia yakawanda. Oncology inoratidzirwa neunilateral lesion, kusiyana ne orchitis.

Kupindira kwekuvhiya

Kana bundu rawanikwa mumhuka, zvinodikanwa kutora njodzi uye kubvumirana kubviswa kwekuvhiya. Maumbirwo mumakonzo anokura nokukurumidza, ganda harimiri uye rinoputika, richigadzira fetid, isina-kuporesa ulcer. Bundu rehuremu rinotadzisa mhuka kufamba, dzimwe nguva hamster pachayo inoedza kutsenga matishu ekunze uye kufa nekurasikirwa neropa. Kana nhengo yakabatwa negomarara, kudimburwa ndiyo nzira yakanaka yekubuda nayo. Kana bundu riri pamuviri, rinofanira kubviswa richiri diki, kana zvisina kudaro zvichange zvakaoma kuti chiremba anovhiya avhare kuremara kweganda mushure mekubviswa.

Kushandiswa kwekufemesa kweanesthesia mumakore achangopfuura kwakawedzera hupenyu hwemakonzo mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Chiremba anofanirwa kuve neruzivo nemakonzo, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mutumbi mudiki hautonhore panguva yeanesthesia. Chikafu chenzara chisati chavhiyiwa hachina kurongerwa, uye chinotokuvadza.

Kubviswa kwebundu pacharo hakuzorapi hamster, icharamba ichirwara uye inogona kufa kubva kune bundu metastases kune dzimwe nhengo (mapapu, chiropa). Asi zvinogona kuvandudza mararamiro ehupenyu.

Kana nhengo dzomukati dzichibatwa neoncology, izvi zvinogona kungofungidzirwa kubva kune zviratidzo kana asymmetry yemudumbu. Kuvhiya munyaya iyi hakuna musoro uye kushanda kunoderedzwa kusvika euthanasia patafura yekuvhiya.

mhedziso

Gomarara riri muma hamsters harirapiki nekuda kwehupenyu hupfupi hwemhuka idzi. Havashiviriri kuvhiyiwa, anesthesia pachayo, uye chero mishonga. Kunyangwe ivo vachivhiya munhu wese, kunyangwe hamsters yejungars. Kuwana kuti hamster ine bundu padumbu rayo, unofanira kuiratidza kuna chiremba. Nyanzvi ichabatsira kusiyanisa bundu kubva kuzvimba kana kuumbwa kwechisikigo.