Urolithiasis mu katsi: zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Varidzi vekati vanoziva kuti matambudziko ebhokisi remarara haana kujairika kumhuka dzinovaraidza. Nekudaro, cystitis uye urolithiasis (UCD) mumakati yakagamuchira kutariswa kushoma zvisingagamuchirwi. Nezve KSD mumakati uye matombo akajairika anoumba mudundira mune katsi - calcium oxalate uye struvite - mberi.

Zvinhu zvakakosha pamusoro pematombo eitsvo mumakati

Kana makristasi akaiswa muweti aripo kwenguva yakareba, anogona kuunganidza uye kugadzira matombo kana uroliths. Zvinogona kuitika chero kupi zvako muurinary turakiti, kubva kuitsvo kuenda kuurethra, iyo nhete chubhu inotakura weti kubva dundira kuenda kunharaunda.

Matombo aya anosiyana pakukura. Mukati, dombo rinogona kuita diki sehukuru hwedundira. Dzinosiyanawo muchimiro uye ruvara - dzakatsetseka kana dzine mipendero yakaoma. 

Mhando dzakasiyana dzematombo edundira mumakati anogona kugadzira matambudziko mazhinji. Vanogona kukuvadza matishu akatenderedza, kukonzera kuzvimba, mavanga, kutapukira mukati mekati, kunyanya kana iine jagged kana jagged mipendero.

Makristasi nematombo

Pamusoro pematombo, katsi dzinewo makristasi muweti yavo. Akasiyana papi nematombo edundira? Sekureva kweMerck Veterinary Manual, matombo makristasi akakura anoungana muzvikamu uye achionekwa nemeso. Asi mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeurinary, makristasi anogona kunge aripo anobatsira pakuumbwa kwematombo, asi haasi iwo ekupedzisira ekutanga.

Zviratidzo zvematombo eitsvo mumakati

Zviratidzo zveurolithiasis mumakati zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nokuti mune urinary turakiti matombo aripo. Kazhinji, katsi dzine matombo dundira hadziratidzi zviratidzo zvachose. 

Matombo anogona kukonzera kushatirwa kwedundira kana utachiona. Zviratidzo zvekiriniki zvinogona kusanganisira kushanya kakawanda kubhokisi remarara, kugara uchiweti, ropa muweti, meowing panguva yeweti (kuridza manzwi), madhiri pakapeti, uye kusawanzoita weti.

Kana dombo rikanamira muurethra, rinogona kukonzera kuvharika, kunonzi zvakare kuvharika kweurethra. Nekuda kweizvi, katsi haichakwanisi kuita weti zvachose. Ichi chiitiko chinotyisidzira hupenyu chinoda kutariswa nekukurumidza. Inonyanya kuonekwa kune varume. 

Kana muridzi wacho akaona kuti katsi iri kuedza kuita weti isingabudiriri, unofanira kukurumidza kuonana nachiremba wemhuka. Izvo zvakakoshawo kufunga kuti katsi ine weti yekuvharira inogona kuita sekunge yakazvimbirwa. Kunyangwe kuratidzwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu aya kwakafanana, mhedzisiro inogona kunge yakasiyana zvakanyanya. Naizvozvo, kana paine kusava nechokwadi nezvehutano hwechipfuwo, unofanirwa kubata chiremba wako wemhuka.

Mhando dzematombo edundira mukati uye kurapwa

Mhando mbiri dzakajairika dzematombo edundira mumakati matombo estruvite uye calcium oxalate matombo. Maererano neAmerican College yeVeterinary Surgeons, kuumbwa kwematombo inzira yakaoma, asi chikafu chinogona kuita basa mairi. Matombo mumakati haanyanyi kuumbwa nekuda kwezvirwere zvedundira.

Radiographs uye microscopic kuongorora weti sediment inogona kubatsira kuita fungidziro pamusoro pemhando yematombo mumhuka. Zvisinei, rudzi chairwo rwedombo runogona kutsanangurwa chete mushure mekunge rabviswa uye kutumirwa kunoongororwa.

Oxalic matombo

Maererano neMerck Veterinary Manual, oxalate ndiro dombo rinowanzozivikanwa mumakati. Kazhinji zvinowanzoitika mumhuka dzepakati nepakati. Pakati pemhando dzinowanzoita matombo e calcium oxalate iRagdoll, British Shorthair, Exotic Shorthair, Himalayan, Persian neScottish Fold. Matombo eOxalate anogona kuumba mune yakanyanya acidic weti. Ivo vanogadzira mumakati ane yakakwira mazinga e calcium muropa uye weti nekuda kwechiitiko chinonzi idiopathic hypercalcemia. Zvinokanganisawo katsi dzine chirwere cheitsvo chisingaperi.

Kuvapo kwematombo akadaro kunoda kubviswa kwekuvhiya. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kurapa zvirwere uye zvirwere zvinosangana. Mushure mokubviswa kwematombo, matanho anofanira kutorwa kudzivirira kudzokorora: kutevera kudya kwekatsi neurolithiasis, yakagadzirirwa zvakananga kuderedza zvinyorwa zvemaminerari mumuguta. Wedzera kunwa mvura yekatsi yako, semuenzaniso nekuchinja chikafu chakanyorova. Mhuka yacho inofanira kutevera kudya kunokurudzirwa nachiremba wemhuka.

matombo estruvite

Matombo eStruvite anowanzoitika mumakatsi ane spayed uye neutered katsi pazera diki. Kusiyana nematombo eoxalate, matombo e struvite anowanzo kuumba mune yakanyanya kunyura alkaline weti. Chero rudzi rwekati runogona kukudziridza mamiriro aya, asi shorthairs epamba, exotic shorthairs, ragdolls, uye katsi dzeHimalayan dziri panjodzi. Makati anodya yakawanda ye magnesium, phosphorus, uye calcium inowanzoita matombo e struvite.

Kuparara kwematombo e-struvite kunogona kubatsirwa nekudya kwakakosha kwekudzivirira, seHill's Prescription Diet s/d yekatsi. Kune chikafu chakakosha chekurapa chekitsi dzine urolithiasis, dzinouya mumhando dzakasiyana siyana dzekunaka uye maumbirwo.

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, matombo e struvite anonyungudika nekukurumidza. Mune imwe ongororo, matombo akava paavhareji 50% madiki mumavhiki maviri chete, uye avhareji nguva yekunyungudika kwematombo yaive mwedzi. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kudzivirira kudzokazve, unofanira kutevera mirairo yachiremba wemhuka, kudya kwekatsi kweKSD uye chirongwa chekudiridza, pamwe nekudzora pH yeweti yemhuka mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega. 

Kunyange zvazvo matombo edundira achiwanzodzoka mumakati, anogona kurapwa zvinobudirira. Pamwe chete nachiremba wemhuka, unofanirwa kusarudza kurapa kwakakodzera kana kusanganiswa kwemishonga kudzivirira kuumbwa kwematombo.

Onawo:

katsi nemwana

Maitiro ekushongedza uye mvura

Kudzidzira sei katsi kuenda kuchimbuzi