Kuteerera chii?

Kuteerera mupimo wokuteerera womunyika yose, wakaoma zvikuru kupfuura ose unopiwa nhasi. Imbwa yakadzidziswa pasi pepurogiramu yekuteerera inogona kufamba zvakadzikama pedyo nemuridzi, kuunza zvinhu, uye kunyatsotevera mirairo kunyange nezvinovhiringidza uye kure. Ko, mune iyi nyaya, chiyero ichi chakasiyana sei neyakajairwa kosi yekudzidziswa (OKD)?

A zvishoma nhoroondo

Kwenguva yekutanga, mutambo wakadaro nembwa sekuteerera, uye iyi ndiyo nzira iyo shoko rokuti "kuteerera" rinoshandurwa kubva kuChirungu (kuteerera) yakabva kuEngland. Kare muna 1924, mhuka dzakawanda dzakaita kosi yakakosha yekudzidziswa, inoyeuchidza yeRussia OKD. Zvishoma nezvishoma, kosi iyi yakatanga kufarirwa, uye muna 1950 makwikwi ekutanga enyika akaitwa muUK. Uye muna 1990, iyo Obidiens World Championship yakaitwa kekutanga.

Kusiyana neOKD, iyo yakajairika uye inoshandiswa muRussia, kuteerera ihurongwa hwepasi rose, maererano nemakwikwi epasi rose anogara achiitwa. Mukuwedzera, kuteerera kunogona kusiyaniswa nehupamhi hwekuoma kwezviitwa uye kuoma kwereferee.

Makirasi matatu ekuteerera:

• Kuteerera-1 Kirasi yepuraimari, chiyero chakareruka. Imbwa dzinopfuura zera remwedzi gumi dzinogona kutora chikamu mumakwikwi. MuRussia, mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinopfuura zera remwedzi 10 dzinobvumidzwa.

• Kuteerera-2 Imwe nhanho yepamusoro yekurovedza muviri, imbwa dzinopfuura zera remwedzi gumi dzinobvumidzwa.

• Kuteerera-3 International level. Iyo yakanyanya kuoma maekisesaizi, zera rembwa rinobva kumwedzi gumi nemashanu.

Kuti iende kune chinhanho chinotevera, imbwa inofanirwa kuratidza "yakanakisa" muunganidzwa wemamaki ese mukirasi yapfuura.

Kuteerera kunotonga

Vatori vechikamu mumakwikwi mumutambo uyu vanogona kunge kwete chete thoroughbred, asiwo imbwa dzakabuda. Iyo chiyero inosanganisira kushanda kunze gumi maekisesaizi:

1. Kugara muboka

   Imbwa dzinoverengeka dzinobatanidzwa. Vatungamiri kana, sezvavanodanwawo, vanobata (vatambi vanoita nembwa) vanopa murairo we "Sit". Pashure paizvozvo, vanoenda kure nemhuka. Mhuka yacho inofanira kumira kwemaminitsi maviri pasina kufamba.

2. Kurara muboka nezvinovhiringidza

   Imbwa dziri muboka nenzira yakafanana neyokutanga. Vatungamiri vanorayira "Pasi" uye vanobuda kunze kwemunda wavo wekuona. Mhuka dzinofanira kureva nhema seizvi kwemaminitsi mana, pasinei nokuti panguva ino dziri kuedza kuvavhiringidza. Pakupera kwenguva, vabati vanomira shure kwemhuka dzinovaraidza uye vanozvidana imwe neimwe.

3. Kufamba mahara

   Chinangwa chechiitwa ndechekutarisa kuti mukwikwidzi anoita sei murairo we "Vhara". Mubatisi anofamba nekuchinja nhanho kubva pakufamba zvishoma kusvika pakumhanya, nguva nenguva achitendeuka nekumira. Imbwa inofanira kugara ichimutevera, kwete mberi, asi kwete shure.

4. Kuitwa kwemirairo mitatu kubva mubato - "Rara pasi", "Gara" uye "Mira"

   Imbwa inofamba pedyo nemubati mu 10m x 10m square. Pasina kumira, mubati anorayira "Gara", mushure mokunge imbwa inofanira kugara pasi uye kumirira kuti auye kwaari zvakare uye kupa murairo "Next". Vanobva vaenderera mberi pamwe chete. Nenzira imwecheteyo, ruzivo uye kuitwa kwemirairo "Rara pasi" uye "Mira" inotariswa.

5. Rangarira nekumira uye stack

   Mubati anotama kubva kune imbwa nemamita makumi maviri nemashanu obva aidaidza, achiimisa munzira nemirairo "Gara" uye "Rara pasi".

6. Tumira mune imwe nzira, stack uye kufona

   Imbwa inorayirwa kuti imhanye kumashure mamita gumi uye kurara pasi mudenderedzwa rine dhayamita yemamita maviri. Mushure meizvozvo, pakuraira, imbwa inomhanya kunze kwedenderedzwa uye inomhanya 10 metres ichienda kune imwe nhamba - sikweya 2m x 25m. Pakuraira kwemutyairi, iye anomira mukati mechikwere. Mubati anofamba akananga kumbwa, asi haasvike pairi uye anotendeukira kuruboshwe kana kurudyi sekurairwa nevatongi. Mhuka yacho inofanira kuramba iri muchivara. Mushure maizvozvi, kondakita anomudana ne "Next" murairo.

7. Kutora mune imwe nzira

   Imbwa inomhanya 10 metres mberi, ipapo mubatisi anopa murairo uye imbwa inomira mudenderedzwa. Mushure memasekondi mashomanana, muchengeti anoitumira kunze kwedenderedzwa uye anopa murairo "Aport" - imbwa inoenda kune imwe ye dumbbells inorara kurudyi uye kuruboshwe kwayo. Nhungamiro inobva pamirairo yevatongi.

8. Kuunza chinhu chesimbi

   Mubati anokanda dumbbell resimbi pamusoro pefenzi obva akumbira imbwa kuti isvetuke pamusoro pechipingamupinyi chacho uye itore chinhu chacho.

9. chiratidza zvizhinji

   Kubva pazvinhu zvakawanda, imbwa mumasekonzi makumi matatu inofanira kusarudza uye kuunza chinhu chine hwema hwemubati wayo.

10. remote control

    Mubati anopa mirairo kumbwa, iri kure nemamita gumi nemashanu kubva pairi.

Paunenge uchiita zvidzidzo, vatongi vanoongorora kwete kungokurumidza uye nekururama kwezviito, asi, zvinonyanya kukosha, mamiriro emanzwiro emhuka. Mitemo yemakwikwi inotaura kuti imbwa inofanira kufara uye inoda kutevera mirairo.

Ndiani anoda kuteererwa?

Pamwe chete nemamwe makosi, kuteerera kunobatsira kuteerera kudzidziswa kuchakubatsira kwete kungonzwisisa imbwa yako zviri nani, asiwo kumudzidzisa. Kana iwe usingaronge kutora chikamu mukuratidzira uye mukwikwidzi, hapana chikonzero chekupfuura nekuteerera, unogona kusarudza kosi inonyanya kukodzera chipfuyo chako: semuenzaniso, agility kana basa rekurinda.

Nzira yekusarudza mudzidzisi?

Zvakakosha kutaura kuti, kusiyana neOKD, hapana makirasi ekuteerera kweboka. Kana iwe uchida kutora kosi iyi, zvakakodzera kutsvaga mudzidzisi wezvidzidzo zvega. Paunosarudza murayiridzi, zvakakosha kwete kungovimba nekuongorora kweshamwari, asiwo kuona basa rake. Kuti uite izvi, zvichave zvinobatsira kushanyira makwikwi ekuteerera uye kuona nyanzvi "mukuita".

Zvita 26 2017

Yakavandudzwa: October 5, 2018