Sei chinchilla ichikwenya nekuzviruma (nhata, zvikwekwe nezvimwe zvipembenene)

Chinchillas dzakachena fluffy mhuka dzinovaraidza dzakawana kuzivikanwa kubva kune vakawanda vanoda mhuka dzekunze. Pane fungidziro yekuti kuchengeta mhuka dzekunze kumba uye mvere dzakakora dzinobvisa mukana wekuti makonzo madiki ari kukanganiswa neakasiyana ectoparasites: nhata, zvikwekwe kana inda. Zvinosuruvarisa, izvi zvinyengeri zvevasingazivi chinchilla breeders, saka kana chinchilla ichicheka uye ichizviruma, zvinokurumidza kuratidza mhuka kune nyanzvi.

Varidzi veChinchilla vanowanzobvunza kana chinchillas ine nhata kana mamwe ectoparasites uye kwaanobva. Zvipembenene zveparasitic zvinogona kurarama pamhando dzakasiyana dzemhuka dzinovaraidza, pinda mufurati kubva kudzimba dzepasi uye seweji. Mhuka diki inogona kutapukirwa kuburikidza nemarara, uswa, kusangana nemhuka dzinovaraidza, kazhinji nembwa nekatsi, kunyangwe muridzi ane rudo munyoro dzimwe nguva anounza zvipembenene mumba pahembe kana maoko.

Zviratidzo zveEctoparasite Infestation

Kutapukirwa nezvipembenene zvakasiyana siyana zvinoperekedzwa nemufananidzo wekiriniki wakafanana:

• chinchilla inogara ichikwenya ganda kusvikira yabuda ropa uye ichizviruma nekuda kwekugara uchikwenya kubva pakurumwa neparasite;
• kune fragility uye kurasikirwa kwebvudzi pamakumbo nemusoro, uko kusimba kwehudzi hushoma;
• ane chironda chakasimba, foci yakakura yemhanza uye maronda ekubuda ropa paganda anoumbwa, achiperekedzwa nekuputika kwakanyanya uye purulent kuzvimba.

Kushaikwa kwemishonga kunogona kukonzera kupererwa neropa, kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri uye chepfu yeropa, kunyange rufu.

Izvo zvipembenene zvikuru zvechinchillas

Chinchillas inogona kupedzwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvipembenene.

Fleas

Ropa-kusveta zvipembenene zviduku zvemavara madema ane muviri wakatsetseka kumativi ose maviri, 2-5 mm muhukuru. Ntata inogona kusvetukira kure uye yakanamatira pamvere dzemhuka ine nzwara dzakasimba. Chinchilla inobatwa negonzo, tsuro kana katsi fleas, iyo inokwanisa kushandura muridzi.

Kana mhuka ine fluffy yave isina kugadzikana, inotsvuka zvakanyanya, kukura kweganda nenzira yewarts kubva pakurumwa kwezvipembenene paganda munzvimbo yenzeve, muzzle nemakumbo, kurasikirwa kwebvudzi kunoonekwa, ipapo chinchilla inogona kunge ine. nhata.

Muridzi anogona kuona twupembenene twakafanana netsanga nhema kana achisunda mvere dzemhuka.

Inda nenda

Parasitic zvipembenene zvidiki zvegrey color, zvine muviri wakareba wakaita pear ungangoita 0,5 mm muhukuru. Zvipembenene zvevanhu vakuru zvinogona kuonekwa chete pasi pemaikorosikopu. Inda inodya chete paropa re chinchilla, iyo inofanirwa kubereka vana, uye inda inodya pamucheto wepamusoro we epidermis neropa. Parasitization inoperekedzwa nekukwenya kwakanyanya uye kunetseka kwemhuka.

Inda uye dzinosvava pamuviri wemhuka duku dzinowanda nokukurumidza zvikuru, hadzi dzinokandira mazai machena, dzichianamatira zvakasimba kumvere dzemhuka yacho. Niti dzakafanana nechena dandruff isingagoni kubviswa kubva pajasi remhuka.

pliers

Zvikwekwe hazviwanzo kuuraya mhuka dzine furry, chinchillas ine subcutaneous mite iyo parasitize munzvimbo yepamusoro ye epidermis uye nzeve mite, inofarira nzvimbo yeparasitism yekupedzisira iganda renzeve nemhino.

Kutapukirwa nezvikwekwe kunoperekedzwa nekukwenya uye kuumbwa kwezvikwenya pamuviri wemhuka dzine furry.

Subcutaneous mites inoonekwa nekuongorora diki kweganda, muridzi anogona kuona dzvuku, kuputika kuzvimba mapundu kubva kukurumwa kwezvipembenene pamakumbo, musoro kana pasi pemuswe wemhuka. Kana nzeve dzechinchilla dzichiputika, ganda tsvuku-yero rinoonekwa paganda renzeve nemhino, munhu anogona kufungidzira hutachiona hwechipfuwo nehutu.

Nzira yekubvisa sei maparasite

Kazhinji, varidzi vemakonzo ekunze, vasingazivi zvekuita kana chinchilla ine nhata, inda kana zvikwekwe, edza kurapa fluffy mhuka dzega dzega neakajairika mishonga yekupfapfaidza, madonhwe kana hupfu hwembwa nekatsi. Kurapa kwakadaro kunogona kuguma nehuturu hwechipfuwo chiduku kana chiyero chemushonga chisina kuverengwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kurapa chinchilla ine utachiona pasi pekutariswa kwechiremba wemhuka kuti ajekese kuongororwa uye kuongorora mamiriro ese echipfuyo. Kana parasitizing zvipembenene, zvinorayirwa:

• chipfuwo chakapfeka nhata collar chaiyo yekatsi kana imbwa diki;
• kuchenesa uye kuuraya hutachiona hwe fluffy rodent cage uye imba yese kuparadza zvipembenene zvese zveparasitic;
• shanduko yekuzadza, yekurara uye chinchilla jecha.

Kudzivirirwa kwehutachiona hwechinchillas nemaparasite

Kudzivirira kutapukirwa kwechinchillas ne ectoparasites, zvinokurudzirwa kutevedzera matanho ekudzivirira:

• iwe unofanirwa kutenga uswa uye mafirita chete muzvitoro zvine hunyanzvi;
• zuva nezuva kushambidza uye nguva nenguva disinfecting keji uye nzvimbo dzekufamba chinchillas;
• ronga kuvharirwa kwemwedzi wega wega kune zvipfuwo zvitsva usati wazviisa muaviary;
• geza maoko ako uye shandura zvipfeko zvako zvemumugwagwa usati wasangana nechinchilla.

Ectoparasites inokonzera kusagadzikana kwakanyanya kune diki rodent uye inotakura zvirwere zvinotapukira.

Kana kukwenya, kukwenya maronda uye kushushikana kunoonekwa muchipfuyo, zvinokurumidza kuziva kuti nei chinchilla ichirova uye kutora matanho ekubvisa parasitic zvisikwa nekukurumidza.

Bvudzi rinopera, mhanza inogonawo kuva chiratidzo chekushungurudzika, kufinhikana, kusateerera kwehutongi hwekushisa, kusawirirana nezvimwe zvirwere.

Kana chinchilla ichirwara nezvirwere zvinotapukira senge kutonhora, indigestion, mhanza yenzvimbo idzo uko kubuda kunowira kunogonawo kuonekwa.