Abyssinian Cat

Mamwe mazita: Abyssinian, aby

Katsi yeAbyssinian ndeyemhando dzekare. Iyi imhuka yakavimbika, inotamba uye yakangwara ine jasi reiridescent.

Hunhu hweAbyssinian Cat

Nguva dzekutanga

• Hukuru nenyasha zvinosanganiswa netsitsi, hunhu hwerudo.
• Inogara zvakanaka nedzimwe mhuka dzinovaraidza uye vana vadiki.
• Ruvara rusina kujairika, jasi rine hunhu hunofashukira (ticking).
• Kunyara zvishoma, kutya kurira kwakapinza.
• Ivo vanofamba zvakanyanya, vachitamba, vanokwanisa kutyora chimwe chinhu kana kuzvikuvadza ivo, semuenzaniso, kudonha kubva pahwindo.
• Vanoda kugara pakakwirira, kufamba nepakati pemakabati, kukwira pamasherufu.
• Vanobatanidzwa muzvinhu zvose uye havashiviriri kusurukirwa kwenguva refu, mafungiro asina hanya emuridzi.
• Zviri nyore kujaira tireyi uye kukwenya positi, haiparadze fenicha.
• Vanoremekedza mitemo yakadzikwa nomunhu uye vanokwanisa kudzidziswa.
• Dzakachena, dzakadururwa zvishoma, kugeza kunowanzobatwa zvakanaka kana kuti pasina kutya.
• Vane hutano hwakanaka, undemanding mukudya uye kutarisirwa.

Katsi yeAbyssinian irudzi rupfupi-bvudzi rwekare. Idzi mhuka dzakangwara kwazvo, umo maitiro makuru, rudo kune muridzi uye kufamba zvinosanganiswa zvinoshamisa. Ivo vakazvipira, vane mwero, vakagadzirira kupa uye kugamuchira ngwariro. Mhuka dzinovaraidza dzine hutano hwakanaka, hazvidhure kuchengetedza. MaAbyssinians akakodzera mhuri dzine vana, vanoshingaira vanhu vakanaka.

Nhoroondo yekatsi yeAbyssinian

Katsi dzeAbyssinian dzave dzakakurumbira kwenguva yakareba, asi vatsvakurudzi havana kukwanisa kuwana chaiyo yenzvimbo uye nguva yerudzi. Shanduro dzakawanda dzakagadzirwa. Wekutanga akati mhuka dzakatanga kuuya kuEurope mushure mehondo pakati peEngland neAbyssinia (Ethiopia) muna 1868, kubva kwadzakabva. Sehumbowo hukuru, vatsigiri vedzidziso iyi vakashandisa bhuku reChirungu rehafu yechipiri yezana ramakore rechi 19 rine lithograph yekatsi inonzi Zulu, iyo yakatorwa naCaptain Barrett-Lenard mushure mekupera kwehondo yehondo. Pasinei nekufanana kwekunze kune vamiriri vemazuva ano verudzi, hapana humbowo hunogutsa hwekuti katsi yakaratidzwa yaive Abyssinian.

Vamwe vaongorori vaifunga kuti mhuka idzi dzine midzi yekuIjipiti, sezvo zvidhori zvekare zvairatidza mhuka dzinovaraidza dzakafanana. Zvichida ndivo vainamata imwe yemarudzi asinganzwisisike munyika. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuongororwa kwemajini kwakaitwa nemasayendisiti kwakaratidza kuti makate aya agara aine hukama hwepedyo nemhuka dzaigara pamhenderekedzo yeIndia Ocean. Chero zvazvingava, mutsara wekare werudzi urwu wainzi wakatsakatika. Katsi dzemazuva ano dzeAbyssinian dzakatanga kuoneka pashoo muUK muna 1871, dzichipedza chechitatu pakati pemamwe marudzi zana nemakumi manomwe.

Tsanangudzo yakadzama yemhuka idzi yakaitwa muna 1882, chiyero chepakutanga chakaumbwa muna 1889, uye kuzivikanwa kwepamutemo nekupinda mubhuku reStud kwaitarisirwa muna 1896 chete. Mukutanga kwema1900, vamiriri vekutanga vakauya kuAmerica, izvo zvakaita kuti kuve nekupona. yerudzi mune ramangwana. Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri yakapotsa yapedza zvachose katsi dzeAbyssinian kubva mukondinendi yeEurope - vanhu vangangosvika gumi nevaviri vakasara muUK. Yaive mienzaniso yeAmerica yakabatsira kudzoreredza huwandu hwevanhu.

Nekuda kwekuchinja kwakaitwa katsi muUnited States, mushure mehondo zvaive zvakafanira kuziva kuvepo kwemapazi maviri akapona kusvika nhasi: America neEuropean. Mhuka idzi dzakakwanisa kuwana mukurumbira wenyika yose, kunyange zvazvo dzakaramba dziri kunze kweCIS. Muna 2012, katsi dzeAbyssinian dzakatora pechipiri mukuzivikanwa kweUS neEurope pakati pemarudzi ane bvudzi-pfupi, maererano neCFA.

Vhidhiyo: Katsi yeAbyssinian

Kuonekwa kwekatsi yeAbyssinian

Katsi dzeAbyssinian dzakasimba uye dzinochinjika uye dzine muviri uri pakati nepakati. Tsandanyama dzakanyatsokura uye makumbo marefu anobvumira mhuka kuti dzisvetuke pamusoro pechinhambwe che6 nguva dzadzo dzakareba. Varume vakakura kupfuura katsi, asi demorphism yepabonde haina kutaurwa semamwe marudzi. Kazhinji uremu huri muhuwandu hwe3-4.5 kg. MaAbyssinians ane chiseled silhouette, muviri unopindirana, vanofamba zvinoshamisa zvinoyevedza, izvo zvinoyeuchidza madiki macougars. Mutsetse weAmerica une muviri wakanaka uye wakareruka kupfuura weEuropean.

musoro

Proportional, wedge-shaped isina kutaurwa nzvimbo yakati sandara kana mapoinzi. Mutsara wenape unobatanidza zvinyoro nemutsipa. Mhuno ndeyehurefu huri pakati nepakati, yakatwasuka, yakabatana pahuma nemutsetse wakatsetseka. Chirebvu chinogadzirwa, chakasimba, chakatenderedzwa. Iyo muzzle inotaridzwa zvakanaka, inofanana neyakapfava contours yemusoro. Varume vakuru vanogona kunge vakadudza matama. Pinch, muromo wakanongedza nekutaura kwe "gava", unoonekwa seusingagamuchirwe.

Abyssinian Cat Eyes

Meso ekatsi yeAbyssinian akakura, akaita seamondi ane kumhara kwakafara pakona diki. Kuchekwa kwekumabvazuva kana kutenderera zvachose hakubvumidzwe. Maziso anopenya anogona kuvezwa mune chero mumvuri, kubva kune amber kusvika kune yakasvibirira. Vane shamhu yeblack zvisinei nesuit. Pamberi peruvara rwesirivha, ruvara rwegirini rwemaziso runodiwa. Iyi zone inogara iine yakamanikana mwenje halo kuenderana neiyo undercoat. Mitsetse yakasviba mumakona emeso inoonekwa inoenderera mberi neiyo yekumusoro eyelid.

nzeve

Yakakura, yakagadzika yakafara, yakarerekera zvishoma kumberi, izvo zvinopa katsi kutarisa kwakasvinura. Nzeve dzakafara kugasi uye dzakatetepa uye dzakatenderedzwa dzakananga kumazano. Ganda racho rakafukidzwa nebvudzi pfupi kwazvo rine mhanza yakakosha pakati (iyo inonzi "chigunwe"). Mukati menzeve munogona kunge mune mabhurasho eshinda.

Neck

Mutsipa wekatsi yeAbyssinian ine nyasha, pane kureba.

muviri

Yakareba zviri pakati nepakati, inochinjika, ine mwero unopindirana. Muviri wehukuru hwepakati, mhasuru dzakagadzirwa, asi kwete dzakakora. Chifuva chakakomberedzwa, musana wacho wakanyanyisa, asi mahudyu haafaniri kunge ari munzvimbo yakaderera.

Makumbo nemakumbo

Makumbo akasimba, akareba uye matete. Iyo oval paws ine zvigunwe zvidiki, zvakanyatsodzvanywa pamwe chete, izvo zvinopa pfungwa yekuti katsi yakatambanudzwa pane tiptoe.

Muswe

Muswe wekatsi yeAbyssinian mutete, wakareba, wakananga kumagumo.

Abyssinian Cat Wool

Iyo kavha ipfupi uye inotsiga, ine sheen inoyevedza uye hunhu hwematinji ekumaka. Iro jasi resilika rakakora uye rakapfava, rine undercoat diki, rakarara padyo nemuviri. Chifukidziro chakareba kumusana, asi chinenge chisingaoneki.

ruvara

Chinhu chakakosha cherudzi urwu inodziya yakapfuma ruvara ine isingawanzo kuputika uye isina pateni. Izvi zvinogoneka nekuda kwekumaka - chiitiko umo bvudzi rimwe nerimwe rine mitsetse yechiedza uye rima mumvuri (kubva pa2 kusvika ku5). Zviso zvemakumbo eshure, kumashure, muromo wemuswe zvine ruvara rwakati svibei kupfuura muviri wese, uye mukati memakumbo, dumbu uye chifuva zvakareruka. Ticking inogoverwa zvakaenzana, nzvimbo dzakareruka dzakadudzwa dzinobvumirwa chete pachirebvu, miromo, kumativi emhino. 4 mavara ekati yeAbyssinian anowanzo zivikanwa:

• mhuka (yakatsvuka) - brown-orange mumvuri;
• sorel - mamwe makati matsvuku ane tsvuku tsvuku kana chestnut tint;
• bhuruu - sutu yegrey-blue ine toni tsvuku;
• fawn - kirimu yakatsvuka ruvara.

Zvakare zvinocherechedzwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvemavara akanyorwa "pasirivha", kana katsi ine silvery-chena, pane inodziya inodziya toni ye undercoat. Lilac uye chokoreti shades hazvionekwi seyakajairwa mune ese felinological system.

Abyssinian Cat Zvinogoneka zvakaipa

Musoro wakatetepa uye wakarebesa kana kuti wakapfupika, wakaita mitsetse pamakumbo, wasara pateni pamuviri, akadudza matama. Kukanganisa kwakakosha kunoonekwa seyakajeka undercoat, isina kukwana ticking, maziso akatenderera, nzeve diki. Mhuka dzine muviri wakapfava, makumbo akapfupikiswa, muswe usina kukwana, pasina kutetepa kudikitira pamaziso hazvizokwanise kuwana mamakisi akakwirira pachiratidziro.

Kusakwanisa kuita zvakaipa

Siamese body type, nzvimbo dzakareruka pajasi, necklace isina kuputsika.

Mufananidzo wekatsi yeAbyssinian

Hunhu hwekatsi dzeAbyssinian

Katsi dzeAbyssinian imhuka dzinoshingaira dzinotsvaga kudzidza nezvenyika yakavapoteredza. Kutamba kwavo kunopfuurira kwoupenyu hwose. Pasinei nekuonekwa kwemusango, katsi idzi dzakadzikama, dzakangwara uye dzakangwara, dzine rudo kunhengo dzemhuri. MaAbyssinians haaratidzi hutsinye, panguva yemitambo kazhinji haasunungure nzwara, vane moyo murefu nevana. Katsi dzinogara dzichitenderera ndima yadzo dzichitsvaga zviitiko zvinonakidza, senge kukwira kumusoro sezvinobvira kuti vaonekwe - vape mukana wakadaro.

Vamiririri verudzi vanosiyaniswa nekururama uye kuchena, vanoremekedza mitemo yakagadzwa nemuridzi: havazobvarura fenicha (kunyanya kana pane scratching post), kutasva maketeni uye kugogodza mapoto emaruva. Asi zviri nani kuchenesa zvakapinza, kunyanya zvinhu zvisina kusimba, kuvhara mahwindo pauriri hwepamusoro kana kuvadzivirira nemambure anokosha - mukupisa kwemutambo, kati inogona kuzvikuvadza kana kuita tsvina.

Katsi dzeAbyssinian dzine hunhu hwakazvimirira, kuzviremekedza, saka havazoshiviriri kusaremekedza, havazogara vakagara pamaoko avo. Muunhu, vakangoti sembwa: vakazvipira, vanotamba nekunakidzwa, vachiunza zvinhu zvakakandwa nemuridzi. Katsi dzeAbyssinian vabereki vakanaka, saka havadi rubatsiro mukuzvara, kudyisa kana kurera vana. Akangwara, anoyevedza mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinoda kutariswa nevanhu, kuonana nemuridzi. Pasina izvi, mhuka inogona kuora mwoyo uye kurwara.

Kuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa

MaAbyssinian haazvirereki, asi hutano hwavo hunoda kutariswa kuitira kuti chipfuyo chisarware uye chirarame kwenguva refu.

Kusvika pakuziva imba yako itsva

Paunenge uchiunza katsi mumba, yeuka kuti inonyara kwazvo, saka unofanirwa kumusuma zvishoma nezvishoma kune kunze kwenyika, nhengo dzemhuri, uye mhuka dzinovaraidza. Nyatsoteerera kwaari, asi usamuremedza nemitambo kuitira kuti mwana ave nenguva yekusimba uye kujaira nharaunda itsva. Mhuka yacho inoongorora imba yakazvimirira, zvakakodzera kumupa sofa yakagadzikana, yekukwenya posvo.

Utano

Katsi dzeAbyssinian dziri nyore kujaira tireyi ine yakasikwa filler kana kuchimbuzi. Kana iwe ukadzidzisa chipfuwo chako kumvura nzira kubva paudiki, mune ramangwana hakuzovi nematambudziko nekugeza zvachose - vazhinji verudzi vanoda kushambira. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti usashamba mhuka kakawanda, kamwe chete panguva ye molting yakakwana. Muchiitiko ichi, shandisa shampoo yakakosha yekatsi-pfupi-bvudzi (pasina conditioner). Mushure mekugeza, omesa chipfuwo chako zvakakwana uye usiye icho chiome.

Nguva nenguva zvakakosha kukwesha mazino ekatsi yeAbyssinian, sezvo iri nyore pakuumbwa kweplaque uye tartar. Kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune kuchena kwenzeve.

Abyssinian Cat Wool

Ipfupi dense fur jasi rinenge haridi kutarisirwa. Zvakakwana kufamba nemvere dzemakwai nebhuroshi yakakosha kamwe pavhiki. Kudurura kunopfuura nekukurumidza, hakukonzeri chero kusagadzikana.

chikafu

MaAbyssinians vanozvipira kudya chikafu chakakosha kana chikafu chaunobika. Muchiitiko chekupedzisira, zvakakodzera kubvunza chiremba wemhuka uyo anozonyora mamwe mavhitaminzi uye zvinovaka muviri. Chengetedza zvishoma nezvekudya kuitira kuti usapfutisa mhuka. Pazera regore, kudya katatu pazuva kunofanira kupiwa zvokudya zvekatsi. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mhando imwe chete iyo mufudzi akadyisa vana nayo. Mushure mekusvika zera regore, unogona kushandura kune zvigadzirwa zvekatsi dzevakuru, uchipa chikamu chakakura zvishoma kaviri pazuva.

Zvinokurudzirwa kubika nyama nehove, kupa zvokudya zvakasvibirira chete kuva nechokwadi chehutano hwavo uye mushure mekucheka kuita zvidimbu zviduku. Katsi zhinji dzeAbyssinian dzinonakidzwa nekudya michero nemiriwo - nekufamba kwenguva, iwe pachako uchanzwisisa kuti ndezvipi zvipfuyo zvako zvinoda.

Hutano uye chirwere chekatsi yeAbyssinian

Kazhinji, katsi dzeAbyssinian dzine hutano, mhuka dzinofara. Kana zvirwere zvikaitika, zvinowanzobatanidzwa nekushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri kana matambudziko emajini. Saka, mune mamwe mitsara, retinopathy ye retina inokura, nekuda kwekuti katsi yeAbyssinian inova bofu zvachose pazera remakore 5. Ichi chirwere chinogona kuonekwa mune katsi mberi uye vafudzi vane mutoro vanobvisa vanhu vakadaro. Kashoma, anemia inogona kukura nezera nekuda kwekushaikwa kwepyruvate kinase. Kakawanda, renal amyloidosis inoitika, zvichiita kuti pave nemigumisiro yakakomba yehutano hwechipfuwo. Rudzi urwu rwakafanorongerwa kuhudyu dysplasia, kubviswa kwepatella. Iwe unofanirwa kukwesha mazino ako nguva dzose, tarisa kusavapo kwe "kunanzva". Nguva nenguva uuye nekatsi yako yeAbyssinian kuna chiremba wemhuka kuti ushanyire yekudzivirira uye usazvirapa wega.

Nzira yekusarudza kitten

Bata vapfuri vanozivikanwa chete kana mahombe ekurera. Tora katsi haifaniri kunge isati yasvika mwedzi mitatu yezera. Panguva ino, mutengesi anokwanisa kupa Abyssinian majekiseni akawanda, kumujaidzira kune tireyi, kuendesa kune yakazvimirira kudya. Mukuwedzera, mwana achave akasimba mupfungwa, achave akagadzirira kutamira kune imwe imba itsva. Kutora mhuka pazera rekutanga, iwe unoisa pangozi hutano hwake hwepanyama uye hwepfungwa.

Ita shuwa kuti mupfuri anoburitsa zvese zvitupa zvekurapa zvemhuka, pedigree, iyo inonyora kusavapo kwemichinjikwa yakabatana. Iyo kitten inofanira kutamba, kubata, kwete kunyanya kunyara. Bhachi rinopenya, kufamba kwakasimba, kusavapo kweanonzwika hernias padumbu, kubuda kubva mumaziso kana nzeve ndizvo zviratidzo zvikuru zvekatsi ine hutano hweAbyssinian.

Mufananidzo weAbyssinian kittens

Yakawanda sei katsi yeAbyssinian

Mutengo wekatsi yeAbyssinian unobva pa250-500 $. Vanhu vane dzinza rine mukurumbira, data rakatanhamara rinogona kudhura zvakanyanya. Makateti akanaka anokubvumira kuti usarudze katsi yekuratidzira kana kungoita shamwari yekumba. Muchiitiko chechipiri, kutengesa "pasi pekukanda" kunogoneka. Chipfuwo chakadaro chinodhura zvishoma, uye mamiriro ekumanikidzwa kudzingwa anoreva kuti mupfudzi anoona munhu asina kukodzera kusimudzira rudzi, kunyangwe izvi zvisingakanganise hunhu munzira ipi neipi.